protoplasm如何读

英:[ˈprəʊtəplæzəm]

美:[ˈproʊtəplæzəm]

protoplasm是什么意思

  • n.[生物]原生质;细胞质

protoplasm自然拼读

pro·to·plasm

pro t plae zm

protoplasm扩展

protoplasmal (adj.), protoplasmic (adj.)

protoplasm词根

词根:protozoal

adj.

protozoal 原生动物的

n.

protozoology 原生动物学

protoplasm英英释义

noun

a complex translucent colorless jelly regarded as the physical basis of all living matter and life functions.

protoplasm词源中文解释

"植物和动物细胞的基本物质",1848年,源自德语 Protoplasma(1846),由德国植物学家雨果·冯·莫尔(Hugo von Mohl,1805-1872)使用,意为“第一形成的”,源自希腊语 prōtos “第一”(参见 proto-) + plasma “形成或塑造的东西”(参见 plasma)。

这个词在中世纪拉丁语中的意思是“第一个被创造的东西”,在教会希腊语中可能有不同的意义。1839年,捷克生理学家约翰内斯·伊万格利斯塔·普尔金耶(Johannes Evangelista Purkinje,1787-1869)用它来表示发现于活体组织中的胶状液体。现代意义是这个词的一个细化。这个词盛行起来,尽管德语纯粹主义者更喜欢 Urschleim。相关词汇: Protoplasmal; protoplasmic。

protoplasm_人体组织学行业词汇

原生质

protoplasm_体育行业词汇

原生质

protoplasm_医学行业词汇

原生质,原浆:为粘稠、半透明的多相胶体,以水为其连续相,是构成所有动植物细胞的基本物质。主要由核酸、蛋白质、脂类、糖类和无机盐构成。核周围的原生质称为细胞质,而构成细胞核的原生质称为核质

protoplasm_生物学行业词汇

原生质

protoplasm词源英文解释

German Protoplasma, from prot- + New Latin plasma

The first known use of protoplasm was in 1848

protoplasm儿童词典英英释义

protrudeverb

to stick out or cause to stick out

protractornoun

an instrument for drawing and measuring angles

protractverb

prolong

protractverb

prolong

protozoologynoun

a branch of zoology dealing with protozoans

protozoannoun

any of a phylum or group of microorganisms (as amoebas and paramecia) that are single-celled protists and have varied structure and physiology and often complicated life cycles

prototypenoun

an original model on which something is patterned

prototypenoun

an original model on which something is patterned

protoplasmnoun

a mixture of various organic and inorganic substances (as proteins and water) that makes up the living nucleus, cytoplasm, plastids, and mitochondria of the cell and is considered the physical basis of life

protoplasmnoun

a mixture of various organic and inorganic substances (as proteins and water) that makes up the living nucleus, cytoplasm, plastids, and mitochondria of the cell and is considered the physical basis of life

protoplasm医学词典英英释义

protoplasmnoun

the organized colloidal complex of organic and inorganic substances (as proteins and water) that constitutes the living nucleus, cytoplasm, plastids, and mitochondria of the cell and is regarded as the only form of matter in which the vital phenomena (as metabolism and reproduction) are manifested

cytoplasm

protoplasm 例句

1 In another place in your Remarks, when my statement about Shakespeare was not in your mind, you say: "All is done by steps—nothing by strides, leaps or bounds—all from protoplasm up to Shakespeare."

2 But what is of much greater importance is the fact that acute and chronic alcoholic intoxication deteriorates the germinal protoplasm of the procreators....

3 “We just got a good lesson in how to be effective without moving protoplasm around,” he said.

4 If they were all of one type, we would be featureless heaps of protoplasm.

5 He noted that microbes, although invisible, make up far more of the living protoplasm on earth than all humans, animals and plants combined.

6 But if it can be duplicated once, it can be duplicated many times and, once the technology is perfected, downloaded into multiple bodies, metallic creations, cloned protoplasm, or all of the above.

7 In the heart, liver, kidneys, and gastric glands, as well as elsewhere, with the exception, perhaps, of the mammary gland, the presence of many small fat-drops in the cells indicates a degeneration of its protoplasm.

8 Attempts have been made to construct protoplasm in the lab.

已多次尝试在实验室里构造原生质.

9 The mainly effect is the destruction of cell protoplasm by oxidation which makes micro-organisms die. Heating in a certain period of time can kill all the microorganisms.

其中主要是通过氧化作用破坏细胞原生质,使微生物死亡,所以在一定的加热时间内可杀死一切微生物。

10 The woman existed only as text messages and Twitter posts; all electrons, no protoplasm.

11 This process is the restructure of the contents of the protoplasm from the dissociated cell fractions into orderly new cells, and is the denovo synthesis process of cell membranes and walls.

这一过程,是细胞内部各组分从杂乱的混沌状态经过重组、整合形成有序的新细胞的过程,是细胞膜和细胞壁从头合成的过程。

12 The view here taken places the primary roots of instinct in the constitutional activities of protoplasm and regards instinct in every stage of its evolution as action depending essentially upon organization.

13 The apparently simplest protoplasm is probably of really very complex, most minute structure.

14 This release of the products of cellular protoplasm to the extracellular fluid accounts for several events.

细胞浆产物进入细胞外液后被排出,即可导致以下各现象.

15 Although there may be several drops present, they tend to run together, as is suggested by their different size, varying proximity, and the constant presence of a considerable quantity of protoplasm.

16 On a computer screen that shows the display from the microscope, Trichoplax looks like a glowing, pulsing orb surrounded by cosmic protoplasm.

17 Each tube has virtual protoplasm flowing through it, just as the branches of the slime mould do.

18 One of a series of substances formed, in secreting cells, by constructive or anabolic processes, in the production of protoplasm; Ð opposed to katastate.

19 Others are associated with the protoplasm of the cell.

其它一些与细胞的细胞质有关。

20 Finally, in addition to the nucleus and the protoplasm, another organism of the cell, the centrosome, is part of the hereditary mass.

protoplasm 同义词

1 原生质

bioplasm plasma

2 原形质

protoplasmic plasma

相关词