英:[di:ˌkɒlənaɪˈzeɪʃn]
美:[diˌkɑlənəˈzeɪʃn]
英:[di:ˌkɒlənaɪˈzeɪʃn]
美:[diˌkɑlənəˈzeɪʃn]
de·col·o·ni·za·tion
di ka l nI zeI shn
noun
the act or practice of decolonizing [Ngũgĩ wa] Thiong'o is a passionate advocate for African authors writing in their native tongue as a form of preserving culture and achieving linguistic decolonization. "Language, any language, has a dual character: it is both a means of communication and a carrier of culture," he has written.—Jackie Bischof The 20th century may be defined in the West by the World Wars and the Cold War, but for much of the rest of the planet it was the age of decolonization, when old structures of (often racial) domination and power gave way to new states, new nations, and new politics.—Kanishk Tharoor
[Frantz] Fanon also described mental decolonization, the shedding of the colonizer's values and practices …—Jackie Byars
1853年,美国英语中的政治意义上,“将(一个地方)从殖民地地位中移除”,源自 de- + colonization。早期作为医学术语(源自 colon(n.2))。
The great occupation of the nations of western Europe, from the beginning of the fifteenth century to near the close of the eighteenth century, was colonization and the establishment of empire on the American continent. The year 1775 witnessed the opening of the first act in the great drama of the decolonization of this continent, the end of which is not yet. [Speech of Hon. W.H. Seward of New York in the Senate, February 8, 1853, in Appendix to the Congressional Globe, 2nd Session, 32nd Congress]
从15世纪初到18世纪末,西欧国家的主要活动是在美洲大陆上进行殖民和建立帝国。1775年见证了这个大陆去殖民化的第一幕,其结束尚未到来。[纽约州参议员 W.H. Seward 先生于1853年2月8日在参议院发表的演讲,载于第32届国会第2次会议的附录中]
The first known use of decolonization was in 1836
1 Writing scenes in which Lolita talks to the receptionist about decolonization made the playwright feel horrible.
2 This is specifically addressed in "Hoop Dreams" as three white men document Black lives and it leads to a discussion of decolonization.
3 Not long after the conference, Johnson asked Wheeler in a phone conversation for his “personal commitment to a decolonization process,” she later wrote.
4 The fifth part mainly discusses the conservative tendency of Roosevelt on the issue of decolonization in India, and analyzes its reasons.
第五部分主要论述了罗斯福在印度非殖民化问题上的保守化倾向,并剖析其原因。
5 It’s a demand that we recognize how decolonization and anti-imperialism are impossible if we keep reiterating the imperial country’s point of view, even from the minority perspective.
6 Recently, Canada has been in the forefront of the decolonization movement, which demands that institutions account for their role in the histories of colonialism.
7 In other words, Russian claims of lordship over Ukraine are about as credible as if British leaders called decolonization a "geopolitical catastrophe" and then dredged up medieval manuscripts to make the case against Irish independence.
8 The moral of “Notes,” simply stated by Lolita, is both provocation and invitation: “The journey of decolonization starts with the self!”
9 That Ian Fleming should have thought about decolonization at all was surprising.
10 For nearly eight decades since it was placed on the U.N.’s decolonization list, Guam had been waiting for a resolution to its political status.
11 Furthermore, once the world wars were over, globalization not only resumed its pre–World War I trajectory but even gained speed, despite the Cold War and decolonization efforts in Asia and Africa.
12 “There is no decolonization without restitution,” said Mireille-Tsheusi Robert, who was born in the DRC before moving to Belgium, where she authored a book on racism.
13 Asbrink is throughout attentive to the complex dynamic produced by the Holocaust’s multiple aftermaths, the urgently necessary and terrifyingly confusing process of decolonization and the consolidation of the Soviet bloc.
14 It reflects a totally new and different way to apprehend history, genocide, colonialization, and decolonization.
15 But, if “Spook” is a cartoon, it’s one animated by the ideas of the radical psychiatrist and champion of decolonization Frantz Fanon.
16 Whereas decolonization in the classic sense was a political, territorial project with no inherent grievance against modernity, today’s “decolonial practice” is about changing systems of knowledge — a woolier, potentially endless project.
17 France’s soccer success is a reminder of the complexities of decolonization.
18 “I know that we will continue to work together, this work of decolonization, as well as working for climate justice,” Faruqi said.
19 Student protests over fees, unjust educational disparities and calls for decolonization were rocking campuses across South Africa.
20 “There is no separation between the process of making the dance and the processes of decolonization,” she said in an interview.
1 独立
unaided independent absolute discrete detached stand-alone self-contained free-floating independence be your own master
2 脱离殖民地状态
3 非殖民主义化