英:[ˈfɪstjʊlə]
美:[ˈfɪstʃələ]
英:[ˈfɪstjʊlə]
美:[ˈfɪstʃələ]
fis·tu·la
fIs ch l
复数:fistulas或fistulae
词根:fistula
adj.fistulous 管状的;瘘管的
anal fistula肛瘘
“长而窄的溃疡”,14世纪晚期,源自拉丁语 fistula “一根管道; 溃疡”,其起源不确定。相关词汇: Fistular; fistulous(拉丁语 fistulosus “布满孔洞的; 管状的”)。
No certain etymology. The best comparison seems to be with festuca "stalk, straw" and maybe ferula "giant fennel" (if from *fesula): the forms of a "pipe" and a "stalk" are similar. The vacillation between fest- and fist- occurs within festuca itself, and might be dialectal, or allophonic within Latin. [de Vaan]
没有确切的词源学。最好的比较似乎是和 festuca “秆、麦茎”以及可能的 ferula “巨大的茴香”(若来自 *fesula)进行比较:一根“管道”和一根“秆”的形式相似。festuca 内部出现了 fest- 和 fist- 之间的摇摆,可能是方言,或者是拉丁语内部的异音。[de Vaan]
〔复fistulas,fistulae〕瘘,瘘管:一种异常的通道或交通,通常位于两个内脏器官之间,或从一内脏器官通向身体表面
常依其交通的器官或部分而命名,如肛门阴道瘘、支气管皮肤瘘、肝胸膜瘘、肺腹膜瘘、直肠阴道瘘、尿道阴道瘘等。为了获得身体的分泌液以供生理学研究,又常实验性地造成这些通道
瘘管的各种类型,按其互通的部位或器官而命名
瘘
瘘管
体表与内脏或深层组织之间的病理性管道,有内口与外口。
漏,常流脓水,淋漓不断,不能收口的溃疡疮口,是瘘管或窦道的外口。
Middle English, from Latin, pipe, fistula
The first known use of fistula was in the 14th century
fistulanoun
an abnormal passage leading from an abscess or hollow organ
fistulanoun
an abnormal passage leading from an abscess or hollow organ
fistula1 of 2noun
an abnormal passage that leads from an abscess or hollow organ or part to the body surface or from one hollow organ or part to another and that may be surgically created to permit passage of fluids or secretions an arteriovenous fistula was reconstructed in the right arm for dialysis—Pasteur Rasuli et al.
a congenital tracheoesophageal fistula
fistulous withers
fistula2 of 2
see cassia fistula
1 Therefore CT exam has important value for CSF fistula.
因此CT检查在CSF漏的检查中具有重要价值。
2 The Australian gynecologist devoted much of her life to treating Ethiopian women with obstetric fistula – an injury sustained in childbirth that leaves women incontinent and often ostracized by their community.
3 One day, in performance, a team of black women conducted vesicovaginal fistula surgery on the statue cast, with solemn music and a video projection.
4 Objective : To investigate the diagnostic value of monitoring drained intraabdominal fluid for postoperative pancreatic fistula ( POPF ).
目的: 探讨胰腺手术后引流液监测在诊断 胰 漏中的价值.
5 Objective : To explore the clinical features and the management of vesicovaginal fistula complicated with ureterovaginal fistula.
目的: 探讨膀胱阴道瘘并发输尿管阴道瘘的临床特点及诊治方法.
6 Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of the congenital first branchial cyst and fistula.
目的探讨先天性第一鳃裂囊肿及瘘管的诊断和治疗方法.
7 If fistula sufferers learn that treatment is available and make their way to his clinic, Dr. Syed said he can repair the condition.
8 "My dream is to eradicate obstetric fistula. Forever," she said.
9 Objective : To review the surgical therapy for civil anorectal fistula.
目的: 综述国内肛门直肠瘘的手术疗法.
10 Objective To evaluate the interventional therapeutic effect of carotid cavernous fistula ( CCF ).
目的 评估介入性栓塞治疗颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘 ( carotidcavernous fistula,CCF ) 的临床疗效.
11 However, patients of African ancestry are about twice as likely to have perianal fistulae, according to studies in adult and pediatric populations.
12 Another patient, an illiterate woman named Mamitu Gashe, was treated at the hospital and stayed on to learn how to perform fistula repairs.
13 Objective : To improve the level of diagnosis and treatment of the third branchial fistula.
目的: 提高第三鳃裂瘘管的诊断与治疗水平.
14 Purpose : To probe into the diagnosis and treatment of renal arteriovenous fistula ( AVF ).
目的: 提高肾动静脉瘘 ( AVF ) 的诊治效果.
15 The Fistula Foundation, which pays for treatment of obstetric fistula, a childbirth injury that women suffer mostly in developing countries, has received support on multiple occasions from the comedian Louis C.K.
16 Another possible serious complication is development of a fistula — an abnormal connection between different organs, like the colon and bladder, requiring surgical repair that, in turn, can cause further intestinal damage.
17 At her pre-surgical consult for the fistula this past March, her surgeons were shocked.
18 It is thought the organisation has treated more than 60,000 women for obstetric fistulas over the decades.
19 Method The clinical data of 18 patients with first branchial and fistula were retrospectively analyzed.
方法回顾性分析18例患者的病例资料,全部病例行手术切除.
20 According to a doctor who examined the girl, she developed a fistula between her colon and her skin while in detention, which caused her stool to leak.