英：[ˈmi:greɪn]
美：[ˈmaɪgreɪn]
migraine如何读
migraine是什么意思
- n.偏头疼
migraine自然拼读
mi·graine
maI greIn
migraine变形
复数:migraines
migraine英英释义
noun
a condition marked by recurring moderate to severe headache with throbbing pain that usually lasts from four hours to three days, typically begins on one side of the head but may spread to both sides, is often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light or sound, and is sometimes preceded by an aura and is often followed by fatigue About 20 percent of migraine sufferers experience an aura as the first symptom of an attack. The aura may be a pulsing star of light, or a dance of geometric forms across the visual field …—Natalie Angier
Migraine affects three times as many women as men.—The Journal of the American Medical Association
a condition that is a variant form of the typical migraine but in which headache is absent or not a prominent symptom:
a condition in which an aura involving visual disturbances (such as diplopia, scotoma, or tunnel vision) is the main symptom and is not followed by headache called alsoacephalgic migraine, silent migraine
abdominal migraine
an episode or attack of migraine
Most patients use a class of drugs known as "triptans," to relieve occasional migraines. But triptans don't work for 20% to 30% of patients.—Tara Parker-Pope
migraine词组
migraine headache偏头痛；周期性偏头痛
migraine词源中文解释
14世纪晚期， migrane，“严重的头痛，尤其是在头的一侧”，源自于13世纪的古法语 migraine， migraigne，源自于晚期拉丁语 hemicrania “头部一侧的疼痛，头痛”，源自于希腊语 hēmikrania,，由 hēmi- “一半”和 kranion “头骨”组成（参见 cranium）。
15世纪以来， megrim 这种不规范的形式很常见，是 Century Dictionary（1895）中该词的主要词条，但现在似乎已经过时或陈旧，即使在其次要意义上，如“沮丧； 情绪低落”和“一时的兴致或幻想”。相关： Migrainous。
migraine_医学行业词汇
偏头痛：常见的家族性综合症状，呈间歇性发作的血管性头痛，初起于单侧颞部，常伴烦燥、恶心、呕吐、便泌、腹泻、羞明
发作前颅脑动脉收缩，引起感觉性先驱(眼)症状，发作后血管扩张
migraine_药学行业词汇
偏头痛
又称“偏头风”。偏于一侧的头部疼痛，往往比较顽固，可能定期发作，常伴有恶心﹑呕吐、眼睛牵扯痛等症。
migraine词源英文解释
Middle English mygreyn, from Middle French migraine, modification of Late Latin hemicrania pain in one side of the head, from Greek hēmikrania, from hēmi- hemi- + kranion cranium
The first known use of migraine was in the 15th century
migraine儿童词典英英释义
migrateverb
to move from one country, place, or locality to another
to pass from one region or climate to another usually on a regular schedule for feeding or breeding
to change position or location in a living thing or substance
parasitic worms migrating from the lungs to the liver
migrateverb
to move from one country, place, or locality to another
to pass from one region or climate to another usually on a regular schedule for feeding or breeding
to change position or location in a living thing or substance
parasitic worms migrating from the lungs to the liver
migrateverb
to move from one country, place, or locality to another
to pass from one region or climate to another usually on a regular schedule for feeding or breeding
to change position or location in a living thing or substance
parasitic worms migrating from the lungs to the liver
migrantnoun
a person, animal, or plant that migrates
migrantnoun
a person, animal, or plant that migrates
migrainenoun
a severe headache often restricted to one side of the head and accompanied by nausea and vomiting
migrainenoun
a severe headache often restricted to one side of the head and accompanied by nausea and vomiting
migrainenoun
a severe headache often restricted to one side of the head and accompanied by nausea and vomiting
migraine医学词典英英释义
migrainenoun
a condition marked by recurring moderate to severe headache with throbbing pain that usually lasts from four hours to three days, typically begins on one side of the head but may spread to both sides, is often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light or sound, and is sometimes preceded by an aura and is often followed by fatigueNote: Migraine tends to occur in more than one member of a family and is of uncertain origin though attacks appear to be associated with dilation of intracranial blood vessels and release of serotonin and other inflammatory substances. About 20 percent of migraine sufferers experience an aura as the first symptom of an attack. The aura may be a pulsing star of light, or a dance of geometric forms across the visual field …—Natalie Angier
Migraine is a common disorder that can severely affect patients' quality of life and daily function. The patients typically have attacks of unilateral, pulsating, severe or moderately severe headache aggravated by routine physical activity …—The New England Journal of Medicine
a condition that is a variant form of the typical migraine but in which headache is absent or not a prominent symptom:
Approximately 20% of migraineurs may experience acephalgic attacks of migraine at one time or another. Indeed, that various symptoms can occur in the absence of any headache has been noted for some time; in fact, visual phenomena were described as early as the 12th century.—Donald M. Pedersen et al.
an episode or attack of migraine Lynn Goldstein, a dietitian at Weill Cornell, advises patients to remove suspected "trigger" foods from their diet for a period of time and monitor how their migraines are affected.—Food & Fitness Advisor called alsosick headache
Most patients use a class of drugs known as "triptans," such as Imitrex, to relieve occasional migraines. But triptans don't work for 20% to 30% of patients.—Tara Parker-Pope
migraine 例句
1 “It might even be a migraine. My aunts foot doctor used to get migraines, only they turned out not to be migraines at all. Do you know what they were?”
2 “You’re going to have a migraine if we don’t figure it out!”
3 I'm getting a migraine.
我得了偏头痛。
4 If you already had migraine headaches, they may seem worse if you're depressed.
如果你已经患有偏头痛了，那么当你感到压抑的时候，头痛很能会加重。
5 “Now if I get a migraine I just pop two Excedrins and get on with my life. That’s what you have to do—work through it.”
6 When I looked back at Balliol he was still leaning against the desk, his shoulders slumped, spectacles pushed back on his head, pinching his nose between his fingers as though he had a migraine.
7 His migraine was not helped by the pungent cigar feeding toxins into his system.
8 O. and migraine may have a shared genetic origin.
和偏头痛可能有共同的遗传起因.
9 Not every bad headache qualifies as a migraine.
并不是每种严重的头痛都是偏头痛。
10 Mother would teach me about herbs, and also about midwifery, which she’d gone back to now the migraines were less frequent.
11 After all, migraines and asthma attacks weren’t against the law, were they?
12 The others, reassuringly, correctly diagnosed migraine.
令人放心的是，其他5位医生正确诊断出了偏头痛。
13 Nothing but a migraine would have come of it.
14 So she spends $9 a pop for pills to control the migraines she wouldn’t have, she insists, if her estrogen supplements were covered.
15 The breathtaking levels of their hypocrisy had given me a migraine.
16 I went inside and sat on my bed facing the wall and tried to stop thinking, but I had a severe migraine that night.
17 British woman has suddenly started speaking with a Chinese accent after suffering a severe migraine.
一位英国妇女在偏头痛治愈后,讲话突然开始有中国口音.
18 The associations with psychiatric disorders were stronger for migraine with aura than for migraine without aura.
有先兆的偏头痛比无先兆偏头痛具有和精神障碍更强的相关性.
19 That winter was long and dark, and I wondered if sometimes Mother was staying in bed even when she didn’t have a migraine.
20 A migraine is often accompanied by nausea , vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light and sound.
发生偏头痛时常伴有恶心 、 呕吐以及对光和声极端敏感.