英:[nɒkˈtɜːnl]
美:[nɑːkˈtɜːrnl]
英:[nɒkˈtɜːnl]
美:[nɑːkˈtɜːrnl]
adj.
夜的,夜间的
(动物)夜间活动的
(植物)夜间开花的
[乐]夜曲的
noc·tur·nal
nak tuhr nl
nocturnally (adv.), nocturnality (n.)
词根:nocturne
adj.noctilucent 夜光的;生物发光的;夜间可见的
n.nocturne 夜曲;夜景;夜景画
Adjective
1. belonging to or active during the night;
"nocturnal animals are active at night"
"nocturnal plants have flowers that open at night and close by day"
2. of or relating to or occurring in the night;
"nocturnal darkness"
3. of or during or relating to the night;
"a nocturnal journey"
"nocturnal stillness"
"nocturnal predators"
nocturnal emission[医]梦遗;夜间遗精
nocturnal enuresis夜尿症,夜遗尿
"夜间的,用于夜间的",15世纪晚期(卡克斯顿)起源于古法语 nocturnal "每夜的,夜间的",或直接源自晚期拉丁语 nocturnalis,来自拉丁语 nocturnus "属于夜晚的",来自 nox(属格 noctis)"夜晚",与古英语 neaht(见 night)和 -urnus 相关的后缀形成时间形容词。相关词汇: Nocturnally。记录于1813年的 Nocturnal emission 指"睡眠期间的不自主射精"。
夜行
夜间的:属于或发生于夜晚的或在夜晚活动的
夜间定时仪
夜间测定时刻的装置。流行于十六世纪的欧洲。由一中心带孔的多重刻度盘和一可绕中心转动的长尺构成。观测时,先按当日太阳所在调整好各盘的位置,再将小孔对向北极星,转动长尺,使之与大熊座α和β二星相切。从长尺所在,即可读得地方真太阳时。
Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French & Late Latin; Anglo-French nocturnel, borrowed from Late Latin nocturnālis "for night use," from Latin nocturnus "of or occurring at night" (from noct-, nox night >entry 1 + -urnus, temporal suffix, as in diurnus "of the day") + -ālis -al >entry 1 — more at journal
The first known use of nocturnal was in the 15th century
nod1 of 2verb
to bend the head downward or forward (as in bowing or going to sleep or as a way of answering "yes")
to move up and down
the tulips nodded in the breeze
to show by a nod of the head
nod agreement
to let one's attention roam for a moment and make an error
nod2 of 2noun
the action of nodding
nodenoun
a thickened or swollen enlargement (as of a joint with rheumatism)
a mass of tissue in the body resembling a knot
a point on a stem at which a leaf is inserted
nodenoun
a thickened or swollen enlargement (as of a joint with rheumatism)
a mass of tissue in the body resembling a knot
a point on a stem at which a leaf is inserted
noddynoun
any of several stout-bodied terns of warm seas
noddlenoun
head entry 1 sense 1
noddingadjective
bending downward or forward
a plant with nodding flowers
nodaladjective
relating to, being, or located at or near a node
nod1 of 2verb
to bend the head downward or forward (as in bowing or going to sleep or as a way of answering "yes")
to move up and down
the tulips nodded in the breeze
to show by a nod of the head
nod agreement
to let one's attention roam for a moment and make an error
nod2 of 2noun
the action of nodding
nocturnenoun
a work of art dealing with evening or nightespecially: a dreamy composition for the piano
nocturnaladjective
of, relating to, or occurring in the night
a nocturnal journey
active at night
nocturnal insects
nocturnaladjective
of, relating to, or occurring at night
nocturnal myoclonus
characterized by nocturnal activity
a nocturnal form of filariasis
1 Bobcats, bears, red and gray foxes, beaver, skunks, raccoons, flying squirrels, and our friends the salamanders exist in admirable numbers, though you don’t often see them, as most are nocturnal or wary of people.
2 He became celebrated for his nocturnal shots of his native Buenos Aires, as well as his Bauhaus-influenced images of everyday objects, such as intricately coiled balls of twine.
3 The baroque curves and nocturnal colours of this painting tear open the curtains of desire.
4 Like nocturnal doubts, they don't seem to expect an answer, and are offered up to the void more in hope than expectation – and that hope soon dissolves.
5 That shyness, and the fact that many owls are nocturnal, have made them objects of fear and wonder to humans for thousands of years.
6 After a night of attracting nocturnal pollinators, they wither and drop.
7 The frisky “Bloop, Bleep!” and the galloping boogie-woogie “Rumble, Rumble, Rumble,” she explained, described Loesser’s nocturnal frustration at the sounds of dripping faucets and an upstairs piano player.
8 “Also, it is nighttime and crows are not nocturnal.”
9 The combination of being nocturnal and being bombarded with sight and sound kept me wide-awake.
10 In addition to attracting new nocturnal visitors, “The Spoon River Project” may help cultivate the cemetery’s lesser-known literary side.
11 The anglepoise lamps that light his nocturnal labours give him the twilight colours of Rembrandt's kindly brush.
12 She watches the shadows that the passing traffic throws onto their ceiling, listens to a truck wailing in the distance like a solitary, nocturnal beast.
13 He handled the fragments of “Fem” with geometric brightness, a Mondrian painting in sound, but his turn to its more reflective, nocturnal conclusion was entirely persuasive.
14 Wong’s paintings of nocturnal landscapes and interiors “explore the infinite tones, moods and luminosities of the color blue,” and reveal a “visionary fusion of form and feeling,” Smith wrote.
15 This year's offering is a nocturnal love story set in Venice.
16 History books show the lightning has played a significant role in Venezuelan history, helping thwart at least two nocturnal invasions of the country.
17 a nocturnal visit
夜访
18 The room has a nocturnal theatricality; sitting at the counter with darkness behind you facing the spotlighted kitchen can feel like attending an extremely elegant campfire.
19 The old man braves a nocturnal phantasmagoria of three-hooved horses, zombies with leafy heads, a demoness toting souls in an oxcart.
20 He misses Sterling Library, where he studies every night after dinner, and the nocturnal schedule of which he is now a part.
1 夜行性的
6 夜间活动
7 夜景
8 夜开的
10 夜间的
11 夜曲
12 夜间开花的