英:[ˈfju:dəlɪzəm]
美:[ˈfjudlˌɪzəm]
英:[ˈfju:dəlɪzəm]
美:[ˈfjudlˌɪzəm]
feu·dal·ism
fyu d lih zm
feudalist (adj.), feudalistic (adj.), feudalist (n.)
词根:feud
adj.feudal 封建制度的;领地的;世仇的
feudalistic 封建性的;封建制度的
adv.feudally 如封建地
n.feud 不和;争执;封地
vi.feud 长期不和;长期争斗
vt.feudalize 使……形成封建制度;使……封建化
noun
the system of political organization prevailing in Europe from the 9th to about the 15th centuries having as its basis the relation of lord to vassal (see vassal sense 1) with all land held in fee (see fee sense 1) and as chief characteristics homage, the service of tenants under arms and in court, wardship (see wardship sense 1), and forfeiture (see forfeiture sense 1)
any of various political or social systems similar to medieval feudalism
历史学家的创造语,最早见于1773年; 参见 feudal + -ism。Feudal system 最早见于1736年。
封建主义
The first known use of feudalism was in 1773
feverishadjective
having a fever
of, relating to, or being fever
tending to cause fever
showing great emotion or activity : hectic
feverish excitement
feverishadjective
having a fever
of, relating to, or being fever
tending to cause fever
showing great emotion or activity : hectic
feverish excitement
fevernoun
a rise of body temperature above the normal
a disease of which fever is an important symptom
a state of excited emotion or activity
fevernoun
a rise of body temperature above the normal
a disease of which fever is an important symptom
a state of excited emotion or activity
feudaladjective
of or relating to feudalism
feudalismnoun
a system of political organization (as in Europe during the Middle Ages) in which a vassal served a lord and received protection and land in return
feudalismnoun
a system of political organization (as in Europe during the Middle Ages) in which a vassal served a lord and received protection and land in return
feudalismnoun
a system of political organization (as in Europe during the Middle Ages) in which a vassal served a lord and received protection and land in return
1 This raises thorny questions about digital feudalism and the law.
这就引发了一系列关于数字领域的封建主义和法律的棘手问题。
2 This marked an initial victory for the struggle against imperialism and feudalism.
这标志着反帝国反封建的斗争取得了初步胜利.
3 Yanis Varoufakis: Profit drives capitalism, rent drove feudalism.
4 This was very effective in eradicating the remaining evils of feudalism.
这对消除封建残余很有作用.
5 Under the bondage of feudalism they had no freedom of person.
农民被束缚于封建制度之下,没有人身的自由。
6 All of these are the survivals of feudalism and capitalism.
所有的这一切都是封建主义和资本主义再现.
7 By 1740 European feudalism was in its death throes.
到1740年,欧洲的封建主义摇摇欲坠。
8 The political turmoil and constant warfare led to the rise of European feudalism, which, as you read in Chapter 2, is a political and economic system based on land ownership and personal loyalty.
9 But for now it has more in common with French feudalism of the ninth century – when territorial disputes were commonplace – than a modern unified sport movement headed for the Olympics.
10 He has repeatedly claimed democracy has declined under Mr Widodo and pledged to be "consistent in keeping the country away from the practices of feudalism and nepotism".
11 He was a marvelous paradox: an alienated Everyman, a dignified buffoon, an avatar of ordinary Italianness menaced on one side by modern materialism and on the other by the encrusted legacies of feudalism and fascism.
12 Democracy plays no part in the grand arena of Frank Herbert’s “Dune,” which, as feudalism in space, is the sci-fi equivalent to “Game of Thrones,” complete with great houses as rivals for the grand prize.
13 Jefferson noted, somewhat gratuitously, that perhaps in New England vestiges of feudalism remained and thereby misled Adams.
14 The only true way out of the quagmire of this technological feudalism into which we've plunged ourselves is by following the sewage to the source.
15 England's feudalism under the rule of William the Conqueror.
在威廉统治下的英国封建制度.
16 Now I come to the question of eliminating the influence of feudalism and of bourgeois thinking.
现在说一下肃清封建主义和资产阶级思想影响的问题.
17 Relaxing the moral and ethical bans on usury propelled western Europe’s social, economic, and political orders from feudalism to capitalism.
18 But it was also a bold attack on feudalism and arranged marriage.
19 Ultimately, the combination of depopulation, shifting military practices, and centralization of monarchical power led to the demise of feudalism.
20 With an owl scream in the dark , feudalism paid its last tribute to China's despot.
这是封建主义向中国的专制寡头最后告别时发出的半夜里猫头鹰一样的凄厉叫声.
1 封建主义