英:[ˌeksplɔɪˈteɪʃn]
美:[ˌɛksplɔɪˈteʃən]
英:[ˌeksplɔɪˈteɪʃn]
美:[ˌɛksplɔɪˈteʃən]
ex·ploi·ta·tion
ek sploI teI shn
词根:exploit
adj.exploitative 剥削的;利用的;开发资源的
exploitive 剥削的;开发资源的
n.exploit 勋绩;功绩
exploiter 开拓者;剥削者
vt.exploit 开发,开拓;剥削;开采
Noun
1. the act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful;
"the development of Alaskan resources"
"the exploitation of copper deposits"
2. an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly);
"capitalistic exploitation of the working class"
"paying Blacks less and charging them more is a form of victimization"
mine exploitation矿山开发
exploitation right采矿权
exploitation of real estate房地产开发
1803年,“某物的生产性工作”,是最早使用它的人们中的一个积极词汇,尽管被认为是法国用语,源自法语 exploitation,是 exploiter 的动作名词(参见 exploit(v.))。1830年代至1850年代发展出了负面含义,部分原因是受法国社会主义著作(尤其是圣西门)的影响,也可能受到美国反奴隶制写作中使用该词的影响; exploitation 曾经被用作赞美的词汇,但现在被用作侮辱性词汇。
It follows from this science [conceived by Saint Simon] that the tendency of the human race is from a state of antagonism to that of an universal peaceful association — from the dominating influence of the military spirit to that of the industriel one; from what they call l'exploitation de l'homme par l'homme to the exploitation of the globe by industry. [Quarterly Review, April & July 1831]
由圣西门构思的这门科学表明,人类的趋势是从对抗状态到普遍和平的联合状态——从军事精神的支配影响到 industriel 的影响; 从所谓的 l'exploitation de l'homme par l'homme 到工业对全球的 exploitation。[Quarterly Review, April & July 1831]
采用,利用
开拓
borrowed from French, from exploiter "to exploit >entry 2" + -ation -ation
The first known use of exploitation was in 1795
1 “The unions merely negotiate the exploitation of the working class,” said one.
2 But as one reader wrote: "She inspires me to stand up for understanding and cooperation, rather than greed and exploitation."
3 She doesn’t eat out on Sunday, either, because she doesn’t want to benefit from what she considers the exploitation of the labor of the underpaid immigrants who staff the local restaurants.
4 Resources protection and rational exploitation are two important aspects of the healthy growth of China's tourism.
保持中国旅游业健康发展的两个重要方面就是资源保护和合理开发.
5 The results provided important references for the conservation, rational exploitation and utilization of the wetland.
研究结果对于闽江口湿地的保护 、 合理开发和利用具有重要的指导意义.
6 The company attaches importance to employee's exploitation and training very much. "
公司还非常注重员工的开发和培训.
7 Dolores, cluing in the hosts to their own exploitation and lack of freedom, is both avatar of revenge and leader of the class struggle.
8 Qui Nguyen’s play “The Inexplicable Redemption of Agent G,” an ambitious entertainment about modern identity wrapped inside an exploitation drama about what used to be called the “inscrutable Orient,” suggests we have an answer.
9 This is not to say that the secular history of the west, which zigzags its way from the Crusades, through the Inquisition and the Thirty Years' war, to British imperial exploitation is the correct one.
10 The machines are deafeningly loud, pounding out the relentless rhythm of exploitation.
11 The exploitation did not end there; she was the model for a character of his who is regarded in literary circles as the “female Holden Caulfield.”
12 The reservoir anisotropy takes a serious effect on the oil field exploitation.
储层非均质性对油气田的勘探和开发效果影响很大.
13 She returns to New York with “Split,” a duet for two women whose bodies become a landscape exploring ideas around commodification, exploitation, shame and shock.
14 If I could change one thing in the world today, it would be to change the prevailing global culture of sexual exploitation and sexual entitlement.
15 Of course the captors have targeted an investment banker to reverse Western exploitation and put capitalism on trial, which leads to compelling moral arguments between Nick and Bashir.
16 As usual, the program of exploitation is driven by greed, enforced by guns and sanctified by a philosophy of natural superiority.
17 The play involves racism, artistic passion and the longtime exploitation of black recording artists by white managers and music producers.
18 In the art world, he said, “Institutions pay you with exposure, and there is a certain currency to being an emerging artist. However, it doesn’t protect you from exploitation.”
19 It is also part of the larger tradition of exploitation movies.
20 In an e-mail, Ms. Sagri wrote: “From my perspective Ms. Young’s and Steiner’s discussion was just a continuation of a tedious attempt to seek power from another woman’s exploitation.”
1 广告
advertising card sign credit bill ad poster advertisement publicity leaflet puff flack handbill show bill fly sheet advertising man
2 自私自利
3 榨取
exploitative squeeze exploiter exaction screw force suck rack sweat leech wring exploitive press milk exploit ream
4 利用
exploiture use improvement employment utilization imposition trade impose presume capitalize improve exercise mine utilize employ tap embrace exploit harness manipulate salvage parlay uti capitalize upon turn to advantage put to account turn to account presume upon press into service practise on practise upon bring into play call into play avail oneself of make capital of play upon make a market of make market of cash in on profit by grasp put to good account recover seize exert exploitative through grab avail mine a rich seam of make capital out of take advantage of on the back of make use of avail yourself of play on draw on trade on usage uptake over game reclaim turn to your advantage turn to good account piggyback on draw upon seize upon seize on milk deploy ply make of exploitive available strain devotion recourse cash work turn impress usance practice make take play stretch shaft enlist utilise putto use under favor of fuck over make a convenience of
5 宣传
propagandist promotive boost promotion promo propaganda publicity flack ballyhoo build-up propagandism preach propagandize propagand sell promote propagate publicize promulgate commercial plug billing advocacy buildup propagation fanfare advocation semination press-agent feature drum headline advertise exploit publicise
6 开拓市场
9 开发
deploitation development open develop tap exploit build build up pioneer diversify developmental exploitative open-end exploitive drawing remit develope working-out
10 开采
11 开垦