英:[ˈhɑːnɪs]
美:[ˈhɑːrnɪs]
英:[ˈhɑːnɪs]
美:[ˈhɑːrnɪs]
har·ness
har nihs
复数:harnesses
第三人称单数:harnesses
现在分词:harnessing
过去式:harnessed
过去分词:harnessed
harnesser (n.)
noun
the equipment other than a yoke of a draft animal
gear, equipmentespecially: military equipment for a horse or man
occupational surroundings or routine
get back into harness after a vacation
close association
ability to work in harness with others—R. P. Brooks
something that resembles a harness (as in holding or fastening something)
a parachute harness
prefabricated wiring with insulation and terminals (see terminal entry 2 sense 3) ready to be attached (as in an ignition or lighting system)
a wiring harness
a part of a loom which holds and controls the heddles
verb
transitive verb
to put a harness on
harnessed the ox
to attach by means of a harness
harness the horses to the wagon
to tie together : yoke
must harness his mechanical apparatus to his creative mind—Andrew Buchanan
utilize
harness the computer's potential
in harness一起合作;在日常工作中
wiring harness线束
wire harness线束;电子线束;配线
die in harness工作时死去
safety harness安全带;安全吊带;安全挂钩具
大约1300年代起,指“个人作战装备,身体防护装备”,同时也指“战马的装甲或装饰”,来自古法语harnois,这个名词有广泛的意义:“武器,装备;马具;男性生殖器;工具;家庭用品”(12世纪),其来源不明,可能来自古挪威语*hernest“为军队提供的物资”,从herr“军队”(参见harry(动词))+nest“物资”(参见nostalgia)。非军事意义上指“负重动物的配件”起源于14世纪初期。德语Harnisch“马具,装甲”是从古法语借用进入中高德语的。凯尔特语中的这些词据信也来源于法语,西班牙语arnes、葡萄牙语arnez、意大利语arnese也是如此。Prive harness(14世纪末)是中古英语中指“性器官”的术语。
降落伞背带
安全带
保护带
固定装置
绕绳方式
摩托车驾驶员的全套衣帽装备
马具
线束
一组金属线和电缆绑在一起,运载设备之间来往的信号和电源的连接。
Noun Middle English harneys, herneys "equipment of a man-at-arms, body armor, fittings for a draft animal, apparel, baggage," borrowed from Anglo-French herneis, harneis (also continental Old French), probably borrowed from Old Norse *hernest "provisions for an armed force," from herr "host, army" + nest "provisions," going back to Germanic *nesta- (whence also Old English nest "food, provisions," Old High German -nest, in weganest "provisions for a journey"), derivative, with the noun and adjective suffix -to-, from the base of *nesan- "to save, be saved, return safely" — more at harry, nostalgia Note: The Norse word was presumably assimilated to the French nominal and adjectival suffix -eis (going back to Latin -ēnsis; compare -ese >entry 1), so that the compound was resegmented as harn-eis. Verb Middle English harneysen, harneyschen, hernessen "to equip with arms or armor, place accoutrements on a horse or ox, dress," borrowed from Anglo-French harneiser, herneiser, hernescher "to make ready, equip" (continental Old French harneschier, herneschier), derivative of harneis "equipment of a man-at-arms, baggage" — more at harness >entry 1
The first known use of harness was in the 14th century
harness1 of 2noun
the straps and fastenings by which an animal pulls a load
an arrangement that resembles a harness
harness2 of 2verb
to put a harness on
to tie together : yoke
to put to work : utilize
harness the sun's energy to heat homes
harness1 of 2noun
the straps and fastenings by which an animal pulls a load
an arrangement that resembles a harness
harness2 of 2verb
to put a harness on
to tie together : yoke
to put to work : utilize
harness the sun's energy to heat homes
1 At the foot of the path they found the driver, with the dogs harnessed and ready to move.
2 She does as I ask while I grab a bow from my back and scan the cliffs for a harness.
3 Taking the receiver from the harness bull, Rick said, “Mr. Bryant?”
4 To Alvarez, who was chafing in his peacetime harness after spending four postwar years doing basic research, the Soviet bomb represented not merely a crisis but also an opportunity.
5 But to really harness their motivation is to build upon their interest.
但是,要真正利用他们的动机就要依靠他们的兴趣。
6 I learned to use my imagination to shape my reality and harness it to serve my needs.
7 And she and Joe brought out that old sleigh in the barn and even found the bells in the harness room.
8 It was there I saw a woman riding sidesaddle astride a great black palfrey whose saddle and harness were trimmed with gleaming silver.
9 On Sunday the horses were harnessed to a heavy wagon for a daylong ride over the Border.
星期天,马匹被套在一辆沉重的马车上,准备踏上长达一天的穿越边境之旅。
10 WHO SHOULD FIT & ADJUST THE PAVLIK HARNESS?
帕氏吊带该由谁来安装和调节?
11 “She got tangled in her harness and fell on it, broke some of its legs. Then it came after me, got on me, crawling all over.”
12 I couldn’t ride him for hours wearing a wet harness.
13 Higher up, maybe fifty feet in the air, a young woman with long blond hair was hanging facedown, held in place by nothing but the harness that now strained against her weight.
14 He broke the horse to harness.
他驯那匹马使其惯于戴马具.
15 The dogs were biting their harnesses and fighting each other, and Atik was trying to make them hold still.
16 Each cat was wearing an embarrassingly sparkly harness.
17 I harness the horse to the cart.
我把马套在车上。
18 Zeus had bound and harnessed the four wind gods themselves.
19 The harness bull ceased questioning Miss Luft and came over to take it.
20 They spoke of a harnessed ugly man, praying at a wayside cross—of a worn face asleep in the moonlight on its shield.
2 全副武装
3 控制
regulatory hold control direction command regulation grip saddle curb sway dominion containment -led rule contain police master handle possess dominate regulate govern manipulate tame hijack enslave subdue manoeuvre circumscribe grab ahold of hold in check keep in check take over the reins take up the reins get ahold of call the shots put the brakes on damp down head up rein in reel in keep down controlled governing monopolistic limitation handling clutch grasp seizure mastery restraint conquest takeover rein take lead check operate beat charm rig seize steer conquer suppress restrain dampen modulate call the tune keep under take over get over hold back be in control be in control of take over from
4 系带
5 治理
6 安全带
7 保护带
8 线束
9 装备
gear tackle outfit fitting rig turnout paraphernalia clobber accouterments furnishing equipage fend store prepare arm feed kit equip appoint accouter plant equipment implement appointment furniture trim rigging tackling accoutrement habiliment fitment lash-up find mount dight furnish out
10 拴
11 利用
exploiture use improvement employment utilization exploitation imposition trade impose presume capitalize improve exercise mine utilize employ tap embrace exploit manipulate salvage parlay uti capitalize upon turn to advantage put to account turn to account presume upon press into service practise on practise upon bring into play call into play avail oneself of make capital of play upon make a market of make market of cash in on profit by recover seize exert practice work take save put into practice put over on ring into play put the use usage uptake over game grab reclaim avail turn to your advantage put to good account turn to good account piggyback on avail yourself of take advantage of play on draw upon draw on make use of trade on seize upon seize on exploitative exploitive available strain devotion recourse cash turn impress
12 背带
15 挽具