英:[ɪmˈplɔɪmənt]
美:[ɪmˈplɔɪmənt]
英:[ɪmˈplɔɪmənt]
美:[ɪmˈplɔɪmənt]
em·ploy·ment
ihm ploI mnt
复数:employments
词根:employ
adj.employable 适宜雇用的;有资格任职的
n.employee 雇员;从业员工
employ 使用;雇用
employer 雇主,老板
employable 可雇用者;符合最低雇用要求者
vt.employ 使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于
Noun
1. the state of being employed or having a job;
"they are looking for employment"
"he was in the employ of the city"
2. the occupation for which you are paid;
"he is looking for employment"
"a lot of people are out of work"
3. the act of giving someone a job
4. the act of using;
"he warned against the use of narcotic drugs"
"skilled in the utilization of computers"
obtain employment就业,找到工作
in employment在工作
employment rate就业率;雇用率;人力资源新进率
employment pressure就业压力
employment contract雇佣合同;聘约
full employment[经]充分就业
employment opportunity就业机会
employment service就业服务
employment policy就业政策
employment agency职业介绍所
employment status就业状况;就业率;雇佣状况
problem of employment就业问题
employment history工作经历,工作历史;就业经验
employment conditions雇佣条件
in the employment of受雇于
flexible employment弹性就业
temporary employment短工
contract of employment雇佣合同
equal employment opportunity同等就业机会,均等就业机会
total employment就业总人数
这组词都有“职业”的意思,其区别是:
work指任何种类的工作,也泛指职业。
vocation较正式用词,语气庄重,指长期从事,但不一定以此为主计的职业。
occupation泛指任何一种职业,既不分什么行业,也不管是脑力还是体力劳动。
employment指受雇于他人,领取工资以谋生计,有较固定工作的职业。
trade指需要有熟练技巧、技能和体力的职业。
profession以前常指要受过高等教育(尤指法律、医学和神学)才能获得的职业,现在一般指为谋生日的职业,尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练,具有某种专业知识的职业。
career指经过专门训练,终身愿意从事的职业。
job通常指一切有收入,不分脑力与体力运动,不论是否有技艺的长期或临时的职业。
以上来源于网络
15世纪中期,“花费金钱”,源自中古英语 emploien(见 employ)+ -ment。自1590年代起,“差事或任务”; 自1640年代起,“一个人的常规职业或业务”。
就业
Middle English employement "expenditure of funds," from emploien "to apply to a task, employ >entry 1" + -ment -ment
The first known use of employment was in the 15th century
engagementnoun
a promise to be present at a specified place and time
employment especially for a stated time
the band had engagements in different towns
pledge entry 1 sense 5, obligation
the act of engaging : the state of being engaged
an agreement to marryalso: the period during which one is pledged to be married
the state of being meshed into a working arrangement in which one part drives another
the state of being in conflict, opposition, or battle
endureverb
to continue in the same state : last
to bear patiently : suffer
to allow to happen or continue : tolerate
end1 of 3noun
the part at the boundary of an area
a point that marks the limit of something or the point where something no longer exists the end of the month
no end to her generosity
the last part lengthwise : tip
the stopping of a process or activity
death sense 1, destruction
something left over : remnant
goal sense 2, purpose
a football lineman whose position is at the end of the line
a phase of an undertaking
the sales end of the business
end2 of 3verb
to bring or come to an end : stop
end-3 of 3combining form
within : inside compare exo-
endoskeleton
taking in
endothermic
end1 of 3noun
the part at the boundary of an area
a point that marks the limit of something or the point where something no longer exists the end of the month
no end to her generosity
the last part lengthwise : tip
the stopping of a process or activity
death sense 1, destruction
something left over : remnant
goal sense 2, purpose
a football lineman whose position is at the end of the line
a phase of an undertaking
the sales end of the business
end2 of 3verb
to bring or come to an end : stop
end-3 of 3combining form
within : inside compare exo-
endoskeleton
taking in
endothermic
encourageverb
to cause to feel courage, spirit, or hope
encouraged by her kind words
to try to persuade
encouraged him to go back to school
to spur on : stimulate
to give help to : foster warm weather encourages plant growth
government grants to encourage young artists
encounter1 of 2verb
to engage in a struggle with as an enemy or rival
to come upon face-to-face : meet
to come upon unexpectedly
encountered problems
encounter2 of 2noun
a clash between enemies or rivalsalso: a very unfriendly meeting
had an encounter with the boss
a chance meeting
a meeting face-to-face
empty1 of 3adjective
containing nothing
an empty box
not being lived in
an empty house
having no reality or importance
empty dreams
lacking in value, sense, effect, or sincerity
empty threats
hungry sense 1
feel empty before dinner
having no members
empty set
empty2 of 3verb
to make empty : remove the contents of
empty a barrel
to remove all of from a container
empty flour from a bag
to become empty
the theater emptied quickly
to give forth contents (as fluid) : discharge
the river empties into the ocean
empty3 of 3noun
an empty container
employmentnoun
use entry 1 sense 1a, purposealso: the act of using
the act of hiring a person for work
the job for which one is hired : occupation
the state of being employed
employment in the machine trade
the relative number of persons in a labor force who are employed
employment is high
1 Caution must be exercised in the employment of wind data.
使用风的数据时必须谨慎.
2 Congress to pass the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1964, which outlawed discrimination in public accommodations such as restaurants, theaters and hotels, in government, and in employment.
3 After is warned, still violated regulations operator's to have to stop its employment contract.
被警告后, 仍违章操作者必须中止其雇用合同.
4 The magazine did well during the course of her employment as editor.
5 No doubt, it was hard to come to public terms with my mother’s past employment at Joe’s strip club, but confronting it made me feel a certain degree of freedom.
6 The law prevented the employment of children under ten in the cotton mills.
法律禁止棉纺厂雇用十岁以下的童工。
7 This is because all Orgota are employees of the state; the state must find employment for all citizens, and does so.
8 The employment of airplanes sped up delivery.
使用飞机加快了投递的速度。
9 It called on reforms in education, employment, property rights, religion, and, most notably, suffrage.
10 That public Museum of Art..had given so much employment to officials.
11 According to the agency, an absolute bar to employment based on prior convictions—without consideration of these factors—violates Title VII of the Civil Rights Act if such a bar has a racially disparate impact.
12 Society also suffers from excessive employment protections.
社会也会受到过度就业保护的影响。
13 The properties and all chemical index of the production are accord with the employment demands.
制品性能及各项理化指标均符合生产使用要求.
14 Consider a Bureau of Labor Statistics analysis of household employment surveys that shows 482,700 Californians lost their jobs in the year ending in the first quarter.
15 In his classic 1974 study Getting a Job, Granovetter looked at several hundred professional and technical workers from the Boston suburb of Newton, interviewing them in some detail on their employment history.
16 Many corporations required prospective employees to submit to phrenological examinations as a condition of employment, and many couples contemplating marriage sought the advice of phrenologists.
17 “It is desired that clearance be issued for the employment of Robert Oppenheimer without delay,” ordered Groves.
18 He enrolled with an employment agency for a teaching position.
他在职业介绍所登了记以谋求一个教师的职位.
19 If Fred Johnson had followed his own inclination, he would have guaranteed employment for Perry after he left prison, thus helping him obtain a parole.
20 What skills will children need to obtain employment?
1 活动
live active operative kinetic play activity action movement session working stir offensive occupation processus do move activize activise activate bring into play call into play on the wing
2 职业
job professional career occupational vocational vocationally work game business line situation trade craft profession pursuit occupation calling racket vocation biz avocation metier wark a walk of life means of livelihood employ livelihood way grip state of life place spot engagement ship function cloth caper métier -ing -ship pro professionally practice do shop lay occasion breadwinner schoolteaching number activity walk faculty mystery thrift lose a state
3 用途
4 使用
use wear exercise usage with work take play apply pass employ occupy utter wield make with the expenditure enjoyment under perform pitch ply service occupation run drive manipulate make use of make with bring to bear bring into play on go inure spend serve speak command bear bestow ball off put in use press into service commitment assertion occupancy uptake access touch operate stretch utilize call into play in operation manipulation deploy working user tenure utterance usance manage publish expend betake
5 工作的
7 役使
10 雇用
paid service hire employ engagement have keep engage retain featherbed venal take into service sign take on buy job fee hack hired retainer hackney assume wage recruit hire on
11 利用
exploiture use improvement utilization exploitation imposition trade impose presume capitalize improve exercise mine utilize employ tap embrace exploit harness manipulate salvage parlay uti capitalize upon turn to advantage put to account turn to account presume upon press into service practise on practise upon bring into play call into play avail oneself of make capital of play upon make a market of make market of cash in on profit by exploitative through grab avail mine a rich seam of make capital out of take advantage of on the back of make use of avail yourself of play on draw on trade on usage uptake over game reclaim turn to your advantage put to good account turn to good account piggyback on draw upon seize upon seize on exploitive available strain devotion recourse cash seize work turn impress
12 消遣
recreative resource sport toy relief recreation occupation distraction amusement diversion pastime dissipation avocation refection killtime recreate distract divert
13 目的
objective ordinal purposive tel- business point end design turn view mind goal period function purpose object aim destination meaning employ cheese scope politics intention intent sake proposition motive purport terminus pretense whither animus teleology bourn intendment designment
15 工作
job working real-world operative work thing post position performance situation task labor affair assignment pursuit occupation proposition lookout pigeon racket vocation billet workpiece wark darg lucubrate do perform operate behave raise a hand business employ appointment grip gig undertaking yakka métier possie go function biz on line a job of work in collar functional service practice patch labour serve tenant professional occupational operating operational run piece effort operation shop contract lay occasion ongoing thrift travail dinkum statice operationalize place number activity enterprise lurk graft ploy caper functionate yoke
16 被使用