英:[ˈvɒlətaɪl]
美:[ˈvɑːlətl]
英:[ˈvɒlətaɪl]
美:[ˈvɑːlətl]
vol·a·tile
va l tihl
volatileness (n.), volatility (n.)
词根:volatile
adj.volatilizable 可发散的;易挥发的
n.volatility [化学] 挥发性;易变;活泼
vi.volatilize 挥发
vt.volatilize 使挥发;使发散
adjective
characterized by or subject to rapid or unexpected change
a volatile market
unable to hold the attention fixed because of an inherent lightness or fickleness of disposition
tending to erupt into violence : explosive
a volatile temper
easily aroused
volatile suspicions
lighthearted, lively
readily vaporizable at a relatively low temperature
difficult to capture or hold permanently : evanescent, transitory
flying or having the power to fly
noun
a substance that is readily vaporizable at relatively low temperature : a volatile substance
volatile oil挥发油;香精油
volatile matter挥发分,易挥发物
volatile market不稳定的行情
volatile content挥发物含量;挥发组分含量
volatile component[地质]挥发分;[地质]挥发性组份
volatile liquid挥发性液体
volatile substance挥发物
volatile solvent挥发性溶剂
volatile corrosion inhibitor挥发性减蚀剂;挥发性防腐纸;挥发性防锈剂
volatile fatty acid挥发性脂肪酸
volatile acid挥发酸
1590年代,“好的或轻的”,也指“迅速蒸发”(约1600年),源自法语 volatile,来自拉丁语 volatilis “短暂的,瞬息的; 迅速的,快速的; 飞行的,有翅膀的”,来自 volare 的过去分词词干“飞行”(参见 volant)。 “易变的,轻浮的,反复无常的”意义首次记录于1640年代。中古英语中 Volatiles 指“鸟类,蝴蝶和其他有翅膀的生物”(约1300年)。
挥发性的
Adjective and Noun French, from Latin volatilis, from volare to fly
The first known use of volatile was in 1605
volatileadjective
easily becoming a vapor at a fairly low temperature
a volatile solvent
likely to change suddenly or quickly the stock market is volatile
a volatile temper
volatile1 of 2noun
a volatile substance
volatile2 of 2adjective
readily vaporizable at a relatively low temperature
1 A volatile stock would have a high standard deviation.
不稳定的股票会有一个高的标准离差.
2 I am beginning to hear investors say that the best way to beat this volatile market is by trading—anxiously moving in and out of securities as the market ebbs and flows. In my view there is no surer path to the poorhouse.
3 Both exhibitions are strong individually, but what they form in tandem is a delirious, perhaps volatile exegesis on objects both real and digital; found, made and remade; art and nonart.
4 There have been riots before and the situation is volatile...
以前曾发生过暴乱,现在局势不太稳定。
5 A slowdown in its established markets, volatile prices for raw material and ever-fiercer competition from Asia have posed serious problems for the European manufacturers who dominate in Milan.
6 He tells her that although they had become estranged, he often thinks of Vincent, “so often volatile and so impassioned, yet for his noble mind and artistic qualities, always worthy of admiration.”
7 Masondo could be a volatile fellow, and he was vehement in his assertions that no tigers had ever been found in Africa.
8 Mercury is appreciably volatile even at room temperature.
即使在室温下,水银的发挥性也很显著.
9 The price of volatile stocks will fluctuate.
不稳定的股票价格将会上下波动.
10 Many home experts attribute that to today’s volatile real estate market.
11 Those are: vicious and volatile swing; riffs played that are meant and understood; soloists hungrily chasing one another; and repetition, repetition, repetition.
12 I used to pity volatile friends who wouldn’t speak to their relatives or colleagues for years at a time.
13 Dezi’s abscess and his swollen jaw signal when he is in the sullen present or occupies the potent, volatile past.
14 Before long, the intrusion proves volatile and violence breaks out across the village, threatening everyone.
15 On a bare stage with just a few chairs, the play’s jagged, nonlinear style is accompanied by whiplash shifts in mood that Humphries and the compellingly volatile Austin capture with ease.
16 The vapour will be richer in the more volatile component.
在更易挥发的组分中,蒸汽含量更多.
17 Of course, that's an average figure, so some foreign were indeed more volatile than the U.
当然, 这只是个平均值, 某些外国股市的波动的确比美国市场更剧烈.
18 The confiscation has less to do with secrecy than with the fact that the equipment could ignite and cause an explosion – a huge safety risk on a site processing volatile chemicals.
19 a volatile exchange rate
剧烈波动的汇率
20 But while the French may have left behind great cuisine, they did not prepare the country well for independence, leaving Madagascar distressingly poor and politically volatile.
2 轻快
vivo volante light quick round smart sharp agile lively spicy vivid airy upbeat bubbly brisk springy vivacious PERT sprightly tripping rakish spritely lithesome vivace leggiero easily lissom swinging agility alacrity vivacity trip jocund elastic dapper rattling lightsome sweet gay merry supple breezy buoyant saucy limber jaunty facile lithe spry lightly allegro breezily airily youth volatility dew buoyancy airiness springiness breeziness buoyance smarten
3 暴躁
atrabilious fiery stormy snappy cranky peppery petulant fractious hot-tempered choleric snappish tetchy waspish testy bile
4 轻浮
harum-scarum light sporty airy frivolous fickle flirty wanton flirtatious flippant skittish flighty light-headed flyaway inconstant hoity-toity scatty sportif lightsome light-minded glaikit fizgig flirtish lightly lightness levity frivolity flip giddy mercurial trifling yeasty giddily facetiously volatility giddiness inconstancy flippancy bird-minded futile daffy coltish lightheaded highty-tighty triviality
5 暴躁的
atrabilious fiery stormy snappy cranky peppery petulant fractious hot-tempered choleric snappish tetchy waspish testy foul explosive volcanic irritable crabby hot-headed bilious truculent
6 反覆无常的
light mobile unstable freaky mercurial mutable capricious unsteady freakish skittish flighty light-headed inconstant chancy kittle weathery
7 挥发的
8 片刻的
9 反复无常
fickle-minded inconsistent arbitrary erratic capricious inconstant variably capriciously inconsistency kink caprice capriciousness play fast and loose chops and changes mutable versatile unstable whimsical wayward wanton unsteady flighty kittle mobile fickle skittish punic instable hoity-toity double-minded highty-tighty fitified versatility volatility instability whimsy inconstancy
10 不安定
critical precarious unsettled yeasty fitful vertiginous ailment wild liquid adolescent iffy imbalanced restive unquiet precariously changefully imbalance fluctuation destabilisation unsettle destabilize built on sand
11 快乐
bright glad gay hilarious merry cheerful carefree daft cheery buoyant chipper jovial frolic frisky convivial happy-go-lucky halcyon hedonic blithe felicitous lighthearted coltish merrymaking jocund sweet pleasure joy glee merriment felicity vivacity rejoice feast amuse exhilarate young in heart bright and breezy
12 轻快的
volante light quick round smart sharp agile lively spicy vivid airy upbeat bubbly brisk springy vivacious PERT sprightly tripping rakish spritely lithesome swinging jocund elastic dapper rattling lightsome sweet gay merry supple breezy buoyant saucy limber jaunty facile lithe spry lissom
13 爆发性的
14 轻松愉快的
15 飞散
16 不安定的
critical precarious unsettled yeasty fitful vertiginous wild liquid adolescent iffy imbalanced restive unquiet built on sand
18 反覆无常
light mobile unstable freaky mercurial mutable capricious unsteady freakish skittish flighty light-headed inconstant chancy kittle weathery mercuriality mobility whiffle play fast and loose
20 兴奋
steaming shook-up heppedup warm exciting emotional excited intense heated hectic hyper wrought tiptoe effervescent haywire aerated plugged-in bananas hyped-up kicky hopped-up agitato ablaze charge feeling kick boot blast hop thrill excitement bang pulse flush fever sensation ginger flap firework fermentation ferment jolly tremor lather euphoria intoxication bracing excitation oomph exaltation throb exhilaration kindling swelter effervescence jism dooda head-trip atwitter atingle athrill fire heat burn kindle psych inflame fizz effervesce mind-blow get gas excite soup fracture hype irritate pique intoxicate electrify titillate inebriate titivate adrenalize full of fizz lose block set fire to
23 不稳定
unpredictable insecure shaky unsettled fitful instability fluid rocky unstable uneven erratic uneasy unsteady faltering dicky erratically uneasily shakily volatility insecurity destabilization destabilize unstring off balance precarious labile inconstant fluidity
24 反复无常的
fickle-minded inconsistent arbitrary erratic capricious inconstant mutable versatile unstable whimsical wayward wanton unsteady flighty kittle mobile fickle skittish punic instable hoity-toity double-minded highty-tighty fitified
25 短暂的
fugacious short brief flying transient short-lived fugitive fleeting momentary frail deciduous ephemeral transitory fungous
26 易挥发的
27 快活的
cadgy sonsy up light bright trim gay pleasant sunny bully crank spicy vivid merry airy careless boon jolly carefree bouncy breezy saucy chipper sanguine convivial sprightly winsome rose-colored chirpy spritely coltish whippy roseate peart jocund chirk rose-coloured galliard recreative blithesome pat cheerful joyful cheery jovial vivacious rattling jaunty debonair canty cheerly bobbish
28 不稳定的
unpredictable insecure shaky unsettled fitful fluid rocky unstable uneven erratic uneasy unsteady faltering dicky off balance precarious labile inconstant
29 活泼的
spiritoso deliver quick round active living fresh warm bright excited sharp pleasant crank lively vivid brag vigorous animate wick stirring bubbly brisk snappy sassy cheery rousing mercurial jazzy saucy perky boyish vivacious zippy rattling PERT skittish frisky sparky sprightly Bonny blithe cant chirpy gingery swingy spritely whippy kicky smacking peart cobby zappy galliard gamesome swinging fresh as a daisy full of fizz high live smart alert fleet aggressive gay nervous crisp animated agile playful upbeat nimble spirited breezy roaring bouncing buoyant kinky racy chipper spanking trig pert sportive buxom spry high-spirited coltish lightsome vivace exhilarant alive allegro on the stick young in heart racy of soil colourful crispy bouncy exuberant dashing lusty kick
30 挥发性
31 无常的
32 爆炸性的
33 易变
various mobile variable liquid versatile variant uncertain Sandy unstable shifting brittle fickle changeable mercurial mutable unsettled unsteady quicksilver up-and-down ticklish changeful moonish wankle uncertainty instability lapsable transient capricious vertiginous inconstant labile fluky changeably versatilely volatility variability mutability inconstancy sandy wavy fugitive choppy skittish flighty inequality inconsistency unpredictable fluent fluid protean fluidity sliding slippery instable come-and-go mercuriality changeability
34 活泼
vivo spiritoso deliver quick round active living fresh warm bright excited sharp pleasant crank lively vivid brag vigorous animate wick stirring bubbly brisk snappy sassy cheery rousing mercurial jazzy saucy perky boyish vivacious zippy rattling PERT skittish frisky sparky sprightly Bonny blithe cant chirpy gingery swingy spritely whippy kicky smacking peart cobby zappy galliard gamesome allegro vivace racily swinging mercuriality animation jazz vivacity brio sparkle mercurialize zip like a cork fresh as a daisy full of fizz like a brick high live smart alert fleet aggressive gay nervous crisp animated agile playful upbeat nimble spirited breezy roaring bouncing buoyant kinky racy chipper spanking trig pert sportive buxom spry high-spirited coltish lightsome exhilarant alive spark bounce cheer chic agility refreshment alacrity activate enliven liven vivify spiritualize exhilarate smarten on the stick young in heart racy of soil bright and breezy chirpy as a cricket colourful crispy bouncy exuberant dashing lusty fire snap entrain kick feel oats
35 快乐的
bright glad gay hilarious merry cheerful carefree daft cheery buoyant chipper jovial frolic frisky convivial happy-go-lucky halcyon hedonic blithe felicitous lighthearted coltish merrymaking jocund young in heart
36 兴奋的
steaming shook-up heppedup warm exciting emotional excited intense heated hectic hyper wrought tiptoe effervescent haywire aerated plugged-in bananas hyped-up kicky hopped-up agitato atwitter atingle athrill full of fizz
39 易变的
various mobile variable liquid versatile variant uncertain Sandy unstable shifting brittle fickle changeable mercurial mutable unsettled unsteady quicksilver up-and-down ticklish changeful moonish wankle lapsable transient capricious vertiginous inconstant labile fluky fluid unpredictable incalculable skittish protean sandy wavy fugitive choppy flighty fluent sliding slippery instable come-and-go
41 轻浮的
harum-scarum light sporty airy frivolous fickle flirty wanton flirtatious flippant skittish flighty light-headed flyaway inconstant hoity-toity scatty sportif lightsome light-minded glaikit fizgig flirtish flip giddy mercurial trifling yeasty bird-minded futile daffy coltish lightheaded highty-tighty
42 会飞的
43 短暂
fugacious short brief flying transient short-lived fugitive fleeting momentary frail deciduous ephemeral transitory fungous momentarily brevity temporality
44 快活
cadgy sonsy up light bright trim gay pleasant sunny bully crank spicy vivid merry airy careless boon jolly carefree bouncy breezy mercurial saucy chipper sanguine convivial sprightly winsome rose-colored chirpy spritely coltish whippy roseate peart jocund chirk rose-coloured galliard recreative blithesome brightly mercuriality festival sunshine brightness buoyancy spunk groove indulge kittle groove it pat cheerful joyful cheery jovial vivacious rattling jaunty debonair canty cheerly bobbish tirralirra livelily gaily breezily airily ease volatility liveliness vivacity airiness joviality merriness breeziness jocundity cheer brighten solace enliven
47 变化无常的