英:[fəˈment]
美:[fərˈment]
英:[fəˈment]
美:[fərˈment]
n.
酶,酵素
发酵剂
骚动,动乱
vt.& vi.
使发酵
使骚动
酝酿
fer·ment
复数:ferments
第三人称单数:ferments
现在分词:fermenting
过去式:fermented
过去分词:fermented
fermentable (adj.), fermentability (n.)
词根:ferment
adj.fermentable 可发酵的;沸腾的
n.fermentation 发酵
Noun
1. a state of agitation or turbulent change or development;
"the political ferment produced a new leadership"
"social unrest"
2. a substance capable of bringing about fermentation
3. a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances; especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol
4. a chemical phenomenon in which an organic molecule splits into simpler substances
Verb
1. be in an agitated or excited state;
"The Middle East is fermenting"
"Her mind ferments"
2. work up into agitation or excitement;
"Islam is fermenting Africa"
3. cause to undergo fermentation;
"We ferment the grapes for a very long time to achieve high alcohol content"
"The vintner worked the wine in big oak vats"
4. go sour or spoil;
"The milk has soured"
"The wine worked"
"The cream has turned--we have to throw it out"
14世纪晚期(不及物动词),源自古法语 fermenter(13世纪),直接源自拉丁语 fermentare “发酵,使上升或发酵”,源自 fermentum “引起发酵的物质,面团,用发酵大麦制成的饮料”,可能缩写自 *fervimentum,源自 fervere “沸腾,煮沸”(源自 PIE 词根 *bhreu- “沸腾,冒泡,起泡,燃烧”)。自1670年代开始使用及物动词。1650年代开始使用比喻。相关: Fermented; fermenting。
发酵:进行发酵作用
指糖类的分解
(obs.)酶,酵素:同enzyme
Noun and Verb Middle English, from Latin fermentum yeast — more at barm
The first known use of ferment was in the 14th century
ferment1 of 2verb
to undergo or cause to undergo fermentation
to be or cause to be in a state of unrest or excitement
ferment2 of 2noun
an agent (as a yeast) that is capable of causing fermentation
a state of unrest or excitement
ferment1 of 2verb
to undergo or cause to undergo fermentation
to be or cause to be in a state of unrest or excitement
ferment2 of 2noun
an agent (as a yeast) that is capable of causing fermentation
a state of unrest or excitement
ferment1 of 2intransitive verb
to undergo fermentation
ferment2 of 2noun
a living organism (as a yeast) that causes fermentation by virtue of its enzymes
enzyme
fermentation
1 When wine is fermented it gives off bubbles of gas.
酒发酵时会放出气泡。
2 Kristina Cooke, a registered dietitian with the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, says that Greek yogurt also has a heavy concentration of lactic acid, which is produced when the natural sugar found in milk (lactose) is fermented with bacteria.
3 The middle east is fermenting.
中东陷入动乱.
4 Let the beans ferment for two weeks.
让豆子发酵两个礼拜.
5 Black social dynamite is in Cleveland, Philadelphia, San Francisco, Los Angeles ... the black man’s anger is there, fermenting.
6 The country was in ferment.
这个国家处于动荡不安之中。
7 Here, millions of bacteria feast on the remaining food, and ferment it.
在这里,数百万的细菌享受着残羹盛宴并将其发酵。
8 The dried grapes are allowed to ferment until there is no sugar left and the wine is dry...
让干葡萄发酵,直到糖分全部脱出,酒无甜味。
9 Pickled vegetables, on the other hand, deliver sparks: sour carrots, turnips fermented in buckwheat tea and butternut squash flavored with shrimp paste.
10 It contains milk, protein deep ferment, Vitamin E moisturizing factor.
牛奶液 、 蛋白深层酵素 、 维它命E保湿因子.
11 The paper studied ferment condition of Claviceps paspali to producing ergot alkali.
研究了雀稗麦角菌产麦角碱发酵条件.
12 The tuna salad her mother had given her was warm and mildly fermented by the time lunch rolled around.
13 The air was thick with the smells of roasting meat and curdled, fermented mare's milk.
14 At Reynaud’s Bakery he bought a loaf of French bread, still warm and giving off its wonderful smell of fermented dough.
15 Some of the fermented starch is used to make plastic.
16 Walshe fermented the motion to obtain Madison garden square president · blue agreeing.
沃尔什酝酿中的行动得到了麦迪逊花园广场主席·多兰的首肯.
17 Stockholm was in a ferment.
斯德哥尔摩沉浸在激动不安的气氛中.
18 Fruit juice ferment if they is keep a long time.
果汁放置日久会发酵.
19 Red wine is fermented at a higher temperature than white.
红葡萄酒发酵的温度比白葡萄酒高。
20 We ferment the grapes for a very long time to achieve high alcohol content.
为了使葡萄酒有较高的酒精含量,我们让它发酵了很长时间了。
1 动乱
trouble unrest turbulence upheaval convulsion troublous unquiet disorder earthquake riot rout disturbance fermentation mayhem distemper upturn turmoil turbulent tumultuous maelstrom troubled unsettled garboil storm flutter tempest commotion kerfuffle stour blether commove
2 骚乱
turbulent tumultuous disorderly convulsive obstreperous trouble disorder riot disturbance turmoil unrest turbulence commotion uproar convulsion tumult rumpus kerfuffle
3 激动
high-wrought wrought-up great hot excited inflammatory turbulent agitated white-hot concussive apoplectic incensed flurried aquiver keyed-up atingle athrill effervescency feeling passion shake excitement pulse warmth fermentation agony lather agitation flutter tumult dither fire heat flame thrill kindle fret tingle excite rattle inflame emotionalize fire-up lose cool be worked up take fire get hot set afire flap stew excitation twit fluster kindling rah-rah swivet bubble boil stoke swoon whoop it up wig out go off on one exciting mad burning hectic tumultuous high-pitched melodramatic ebullient state stir flush sensation hyper throb seethe fan toss sweep flurry agitate vex impassion action-packed emotional feverish trembly feverous abuzz alight carry-on hoo-ha transport tension buzz tremor brouhaha astir enkindle fever brace giddy electrify work send steam vibrate rouse on fire wound up carry away fire up heated fiery dizzy ablaze pulsating juiced storm convulsionary impetuous touched het tumultuary shock emotion inflammation vibration yeast fuss taking convulsion shake-up hurrah doodah feeze burn trouble blaze wig broil commove move inspire ignite jostle roust incent aflutter fullhearted shook-up violent seething souped-up plugged-in hopped-up agitato hop churn fume twitch jolly electrification hoopla effervescence snit irritancy dooda rock flip get string spark arouse tempest galvanize seton edge in a pucker do to set fire to in a storm
4 煽动
incendiary incitement instigation excite agitate instigate fan the flames agitation fomentation stir Fan fuel egg incite inflame foment seditious coattrailing needle turmoil hound goad radicalize blow the bellows pour oil on waters set the heather on fire sow inflammatory demagogic seditionary promotion sedition prompting demagogue feed urge kindle lash abet sensationalize sensationalise yerk blow the coals gin up edge on
8 受煽动
9 发酵
yeasty barmy zymotic zymosis fermentation work leaven prove zymo- proof rise raise sour malt sweat age leavened zymolysis saccharize zymogenic raised fermentative zym- working yeast set
10 激昂
warm excited passionate heated boiling up ablaze excitement fume exasperation boil swell blaze seethe elevate boiling-point
11 酝酿
12 泡腾
16 扰动
20 激起
inspiring excitation fire prompt stir kindle sting arouse incite quicken pique fillip roust enkindle raise attract excite awake awaken muster play on nudge work move Fan draw heat wake ignite stoke tickle rouse provoke sow imbue inflame bristle whoop fan uprouse fuel flame motivate whip motive lash impassion set an edge on give an edge to gin up
23 骚动
rowdydowdy disorderly seething uproarious roily rowdyish splore row-de-dow whoop-up do disorder stir sensation breeze riot disturbance fermentation stink turmoil agitation tempest commotion uproar convulsion tumult squall distemper shindig furor restiveness affray rowdiness ruction pother shindy tempestuousness bobbery hurry-scurry stoush tumultuousness agitate seethe tumultuate disturb storm coil hurricane to-do unrest flutter cauldron broil hubbub hoo-ha misrule hurly-burly razzmatazz moil katzenjammer stramash alarums and excursions wild tempestuous convulsive astir excitement yeast outbreak turbulence hubble-bubble rhubarbing perturb convulse rough turbulent tumultuous yeasty dust rout buzz flurry outcry ruckus hoopla hullabaloo wake kick up pandemonium kerfuffle furore trouble noise shooting shine hurry combustion ruffle shake-up clatter brouhaha stour hot turnup disturbed abuzz blather dirdum tirrivee kickup rucus heat blow scandal distraction whirl hurrah muss dustup blether touse williwaw tzimmes bagarre abubble
24 兴奋
steaming shook-up heppedup warm exciting emotional excited intense heated volatile hectic hyper wrought tiptoe effervescent haywire aerated plugged-in bananas hyped-up kicky hopped-up agitato ablaze charge feeling kick boot blast hop thrill excitement bang pulse flush fever sensation ginger flap firework fermentation jolly tremor lather euphoria intoxication bracing excitation oomph exaltation throb exhilaration kindling swelter effervescence jism dooda head-trip atwitter atingle athrill fire heat burn kindle psych inflame fizz effervesce mind-blow get gas excite soup fracture hype irritate pique intoxicate electrify titillate inebriate titivate adrenalize full of fizz lose block set fire to