英：[rɒk]
美：[rɑːk]
rock如何读
rock英汉释义
n.(名词)
- [U]岩,岩层 part of the earth's crust
- [C]岩石,礁石 mass of this standing out from the earth's surface or from the sea
- [C]大石块,大圆石 large detached stone or boulder
- [U]摇滚乐 any of several styles of popular music which are based on rock and roll, usually , played on modern electrical instruments
- vt. & vi. (使)来回摆动 (cause to) move regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side
- vt. 使震惊; 使受震动 cause great shock and surprise to
rock是什么意思
n. (名词)
- 岩石，岩
- 礁石，暗礁，隐患，祸根，危险的事物
- 大石，岩块，<美口>石子
- 牢固的基础，支柱，靠山，庇护所
- 【地】矿石，矿砂
- <口>宝石，钻石
- <美俚>1块钱，1美元
- 冰糖，<主英>彩色硬棒糖
- <古>【纺】手工纺纱杆，锭子，锭子上的亚麻或羊毛
- 轻微摇摆
- 摇滚乐，摇滚舞
- 摇滚乐的
- 使剧烈震动，使震惊，使感动，使不安或苦恼
- 使轻轻摇摆，轻轻摇动，使摇晃
- 前俯后仰，发抖
- <喻>激动
- <口>奏摇滚乐，跳摇滚舞
- 【矿】摇洗（矿砂）
rock变形
复数:rocks
第三人称单数:rocks
现在分词:rocking
过去式:rocked
过去分词:rocked
rock词根
词根：rock
adj.rocky 岩石的，多岩石的；坚如岩石的；摇晃的；头晕目眩的
rocklike 石头般的；坚硬如岩石的
n.rocker 摇杆；摇的人；镰刀弯；套钩；摇轴
rockabilly （美）山区乡村摇滚乐（起源于美国东南部）
rock英英释义
verb
transitive verb
to move back and forth in or as if in a cradle
She gently rocked the baby to sleep.
to cause to sway back and forth
a boat rocked by the waves
to cause to shake violently
An earthquake rocked the town.
to rouse to excitement (as by performing rock music)
The band rocked the crowd.
informal to wear, display, or feature (something striking, distinctive, or attractive) In the picture he's rocking a beard, a pair of shades and a striped t-shirt.—Sam Haysom
Carly Patterson is rocking a tight yellow T-shirt with jeans and high wooden sandals, belting her lyrics into a microphone.—Kate Hairopolous
intransitive verb
to become moved backward and forward under often violent impactalso: to move gently back and forth rocked on the balls of his feet
The tower rocked under the impact of the hurricane.
to move forward at a steady pacealso: to move forward at a high speed
the train rocked through the countryside
to sing, dance to, or play rock music
The band was rocking all night long.
slang to be extremely enjoyable, pleasing, or effective
her new car rocks
geographical name
river 300 miles (483 kilometers) long in southern Wisconsin and northern Illinois flowing south and southwest into the Mississippi River at the city of Rock Island
noun (1)
a rocking movement
popular music usually played on electronically amplified instruments and characterized by a persistent heavily accented beat, repetition of simple phrases, and often country, folk, and blues elements
noun (2)
a large mass of stone forming a cliff, promontory, or peak
a concreted mass of stony materialalso: broken pieces of such masses
consolidated or unconsolidated solid mineral matteralso: a particular mass of it
something like a rock in firmness:
The superintendent describes [Michael] Doran as a rock on which the success of the school is and will continue to be built.—Henry County (Kentucky) Local
something that threatens or causes disaster—often used in plural
By the late 1930's, the university, so near the rocks in preceding years, had become one of the best-rounded educational institutions in the country.—Current Biography
a flavored stick candy with color running through
rock candy sense 1
gem
diamond
a small crystallized mass of crack cocaine
crack sense 9
the ball used in basketball
Who's going to fight through screens or risk lumps and lacerations lunging into the stands after the rock?—Chris Broussard
noun (3)
distaff
the wool or flax on a distaff
rock词组
rock mass岩体；岩块，岩块体；岩石层
source rock源岩；生油岩层
soft rock比较轻柔的摇滚乐；软岩石
on the rocks触礁，毁坏；破产
rock mechanics岩石力学；岩土力学
wall rockn. [矿]围岩
rock burst岩层突裂
rock slope岩石边坡；石坡；岩石坡；石流坡
volcanic rock火山岩；火成岩；火山碎屑岩
hard rock重摇滚；剧烈摇滚乐；硬质岩石
carbonate rock碳酸盐岩
phosphate rock磷酸盐岩
rock music摇滚乐
rock type岩石类型；岩石型态
rock and roll摇滚乐
rock saltn. 岩盐
reservoir rockn. 储集岩；贮油岩；储油岩石
clastic rock碎屑岩
rock band摇滚乐团
rock climbing攀岩运动；岩石作业
rock区别
sway, rock, swing
这组词都有“摇动”的意思，其区别是：
sway主要指树枝等的来回摇动。
rock多指猛烈地摇动或摇晃。
swing指有规律地前后、上下摆动，也可指不停地转动。
以上来源于网络
pebble, stone, rock, gravel
这组词都有“石、石头”的意思，其区别是：
pebble多指海边、河边或沙中圆形的小卵石。
stone普通用词，泛指井然的或经加工的各类石头，可大可小。
rock普通用词，指构成地表最坚硬部分或突出于周围地面的巨大岩石，也可指石头或石块。
gravel集合名词，常指用于铺路的小石子和沙砾。
以上来源于网络
rock词源中文解释
[石头，矿物质的团块]，中古英语 rokke， roche “作为物质的石头； 大型岩石形成，岩石高度或露出，悬崖”，源自古英语 rocc（如 stanrocc “石头岩或方尖碑”）和直接源自古北法语 roque，是古法语 roche 的变体，与中世纪拉丁语 rocca（8世纪）同源，源自通俗拉丁语 *rocca，起源不确定。根据 Klein 和 Century Dictionary 的说法，有时被认为源自凯尔特语（比较布列塔尼语 roch）。Diez 认为是通俗拉丁语 *rupica，源自拉丁语 rupes “岩石”。
在中古英语中，它似乎主要用于大型岩石形成，但偶尔也用于单个巨石。 “任何大小的石头”扩展意义是1793年美国英语的口语，长期被认为是不正确的。
It is an error to use rock for a stone so small that a man can handle it : only a fabulous person or a demi-god can lift a rock. [Century Dictionary]
使用 rock 来表示一个人可以处理的如此小的石头是错误的：只有神话中的人物或半神才能举起 rock。[Century Dictionary]
“宝石”的意思，尤其是钻石，是1908年美国俚语； “结晶可卡因”的意义可追溯到1973年的西海岸俚语。还用于动物名称的属性，这些动物经常出没于岩石栖息地，如 rockfish， rock badger， rock lobster（最后一种可追溯到1843年）。
Rock 在比喻中用于“稳固的基础，给人保护和安全感的东西”（尤其是与基督有关），自1520年代（Tyndale）以来一直在使用； 但自1520年代以来，它也被用作“危险或毁灭的原因或来源”，这是来自沉船的形象。
Between a rock and a hard place “陷入困境，没有好的选择”在1914年被美国西南部证实：
to be between a rock and a hard place, vb. ph. To be bankrupt. Common in Arizona in recent panics; sporadic in California. [Dialect Notes, vol. v, part iv, 1921]
to be between a rock and a hard place，vb. ph. 破产。在最近的恐慌中在亚利桑那州很常见； 在加利福尼亚州零星出现。[方言笔记，第五卷，第四部分，1921年]
As an example of fine distinctions, a party of men were discussing the present situation of the German army, this week. One remarked that the Germans were between the devil and the deep sea; while another corrected him by saying that the Germans were between the upper and nether mill stone. The third man whose name is Pilgreen, and who works in the treasurer's office, simply remarked that the Germans were between a rock and a hard place. [local item in the Pouteau (Oklahoma) Weekly Sun, Oct. 1, 1914]
作为细微差别的例子，一群人正在讨论德国军队的现状，这个星期。其中一人说德国人在魔鬼和深海之间； 而另一个人纠正他说德国人在上磨石和下磨石之间。第三个人名叫皮尔格林，他在财务办公室工作，简单地说德国人陷入了困境。[Pouteau（俄克拉荷马）每周太阳报的当地新闻]
rock-scissors-paper 游戏在1976年以该名称被证实（1941年以 paper stone and scissors 的形式）。来源一致认为它基于日本 Jan Ken Po 或 Jan Ken Pon（或简称 Janken）； 英文出版物中描述了日本游戏，最早可追溯到1879年。
rock_体育行业词汇
笨拙的打法
rock_水利行业词汇
岩石
组成地壳的天然矿物集合体。
rock_测绘行业词汇
礁石
孤立突出于海底的岩石或珊瑚遗体，船舶航行最危险的天然障碍物。
rock_电力行业词汇
堆石坝
rock-fill dam
面板堆石坝
rock-fill dam with face slab
rock词源英文解释
Verb Middle English rokken, from Old English roccian; akin to Old High German rucken to cause to move Noun (2) Middle English rokke, from Old French dialect (Norman & Picard) roke, from Vulgar Latin *rocca Noun (3) Middle English roc, from Middle Dutch rocke; akin to Old High German rocko distaff
The first known use of rock was in the 12th century
rock儿童词典英英释义
roll1 of 3noun
a written document that may be rolled up : scroll
an official list of names
the voter rolls
something or a quantity of something that is rolled up or rounded as if rolled
rolls of fat
a small piece of baked bread dough
paper money folded or rolled
roll2 of 3verb
to move or cause to move by turning over and over on a surface without sliding
to put a wrapping around
to form into a ball or roll
to make smooth, even, or firm with or as if with a roller
to move on rollers or wheels
to begin or cause to begin operating or moving let's get rolling
roll the cameras
to sound with a full echoing tone or with a continuous beating sound thunder rolled
roll a drum
to have an abundant supply
rolling in money
to move onward or around as if on a wheel or scroll lines rolling off the screen of a computer
the days roll by
to rotate on an axis
to flow in a continuous stream
money was rolling in
to move with a side-to-side sway : rock
roll3 of 3noun
a sound produced by rapid strokes on a drum
a heavy echoing sound
the roll of thunder
a rolling movement or an action involving such movement
roll1 of 3noun
a written document that may be rolled up : scroll
an official list of names
the voter rolls
something or a quantity of something that is rolled up or rounded as if rolled
rolls of fat
a small piece of baked bread dough
paper money folded or rolled
roll2 of 3verb
to move or cause to move by turning over and over on a surface without sliding
to put a wrapping around
to form into a ball or roll
to make smooth, even, or firm with or as if with a roller
to move on rollers or wheels
to begin or cause to begin operating or moving let's get rolling
roll the cameras
to sound with a full echoing tone or with a continuous beating sound thunder rolled
roll a drum
to have an abundant supply
rolling in money
to move onward or around as if on a wheel or scroll lines rolling off the screen of a computer
the days roll by
to rotate on an axis
to flow in a continuous stream
money was rolling in
to move with a side-to-side sway : rock
roll3 of 3noun
a sound produced by rapid strokes on a drum
a heavy echoing sound
the roll of thunder
a rolling movement or an action involving such movement
rode
rock1 of 3verb
to move back and forth in or as if in a cradle
to sway or cause to sway back and forth
to cause to be upset
rocked by the news
rock2 of 3noun
a rocking movement
popular music usually having a fast tempo, strong beat, and much repetition
rock3 of 3noun
a large mass of stone
solid mineral deposits
a lump or piece of rock
something like a rock in firmness : support
rock1 of 3verb
to move back and forth in or as if in a cradle
to sway or cause to sway back and forth
to cause to be upset
rocked by the news
rock2 of 3noun
a rocking movement
popular music usually having a fast tempo, strong beat, and much repetition
rock3 of 3noun
a large mass of stone
solid mineral deposits
a lump or piece of rock
something like a rock in firmness : support
rock1 of 3verb
to move back and forth in or as if in a cradle
to sway or cause to sway back and forth
to cause to be upset
rocked by the news
rock2 of 3noun
a rocking movement
popular music usually having a fast tempo, strong beat, and much repetition
rock3 of 3noun
a large mass of stone
solid mineral deposits
a lump or piece of rock
something like a rock in firmness : support
rock医学词典英英释义
rocknoun
a small crystallized mass of crack cocaine
crack called alsorock cocaine
rock 例句
1 I take a few steps closer and notice that Rock has some gray hairs in his beard, just like Daddy did.
2 His own remote ancestor, King Loren of the Rock, had tried to stand against the fire when he joined with King Mem of the Reach to oppose the Targaryen conquest.
3 She sat cross-legged on the rock.
她盘腿坐在那块巨大的岩石上。
4 The impact of the waves rocked the boats in the harbor.
海浪的冲击摇晃着海港中的小船.
5 Three people were injured yesterday when an explosion rocked one of Britain's best known film studios...
昨天，一起爆炸使得英国最著名的电影制片厂之一发生强烈震动，导致3人受伤。
6 Rocks, dirt, barbed wire, ferocious dogs, menacing guards, and acre after acre of drab barracks stretched as far as I could see.
7 The astronauts made three trips in the Lunar Rover to take pictures and collect rocks.
宇航员三次乘坐“月球流浪者”号月面车外出拍照和收集岩石.
8 It was a weirwood ancient and colossal, ten times the size of die one in the Stone Garden at easterly Rock.
9 Rock star: a person famous for singing rock music.
摇滚明星: 演唱摇滚乐的名人.
10 The rocks here are igneous and do not fracture along predictable lines.
这儿的石头都是火成岩,石头的裂缝极不规则.
11 “People in England were being mean to them because of their religion, so they sailed to America and landed at Plymouth Rock.”
12 If the Sacred Rock made me whole again, I could have a beautiful future like my sister.
13 I sit down on Throne Rock and write furiously, until my hand starts to cramp.
14 “I don’t care about rocks! Rocks are part of nature! But you have used what is unnatural!” he yelled.
15 They drilled through several layers of rock to reach the oil.
他们钻透了几层岩石寻找石油。
16 Tamika was coming over later and we were going to brainstorm possible experiments for our YouTube channel, Science Rocks, hosted by the two greatest scientists in the universe, after Einstein, of course.
17 I was halfway to Delaney’s, body wired, brain tripping, when I slipped my hand into the pocket and found the forgotten Gandy’s Rock flyer, tucked inside the denim folds.
18 This rock has been breaking down gradually into soil.
这块岩石正在逐渐风化为泥土.
19 Barack had often said that he aspired to climb the steps of the White House because the Little Rock Nine had dared to climb the steps of Central High School.
20 Zed went flying out of the auditorium, Rock hot on his heels.
rock 同义词
6 猛烈摇动
7 岩床
10 极好
fab wunderbar yummy bottler bonzer superexcellent stem-winding swave ten-carat ginger-peachy hotsy-totsy heckuve curl-the-mo out great mean fine unique super wonderful solid proper famous smooth tough fantastic royal grand rare champion prime crazy tall boss shirt mess stunning crucial gorgeous elegant fabulous tremendous keen wizard brave deadly superb curl swell mighty striking bully glorious terrific brutal bumper slick righteous wig savage gone outrageous brag boo splendid clipping mellow cracking nifty sanitary daisy first-class brill bong blip scrumptious first-rate four-star shag hummer helluva goodly tawny spanking peachy hunky George tuff ripping spiffy fizzing jammy tearing far-out tits unexcelled copacetic walloping hunky-dory first-string splendiferous shirty spiffing bang-up superfly mezz way-out out-of-sight jam-up gradely peaches-and-cream peachy-keen gold-star dicty outasite spandy A-OK rarely wondrous tip-top corking joint swinging humdinger all wool and a yard wide real gone too too funny old hell of a a treat
13 不安
uncomfortable troubled apprehensive skittish restive dingbat sweat discomfort unrest disquiet compunction disquietude concern discompose worry bite bother rattle ruffle flutter writhe have kittens tie in knots on edge
14 抚慰
propitiative conciliative conciliatory propitiatory solace appeasement propitiation soothe quiet gentle appease placate pacify mollify conciliate rub the right way sooth caressing placatory propitiate plaster pacificate
15 危险物
16 直布罗陀
17 用复数睾丸
20 硬糖果
22 冰糖
23 磐石
24 矿层
25 吃惊
turn startle boggle frighten electrify all of a heap get a start take at advantage open-mouthed surprised amazed off-guard quizzical disconcerted wonderingly jolt throw surprise disconcert off balance
26 摆动
libratory swing walking swingy about shake hunting flap oscillation waggle libration pendulate move hunt sway vibrate flicker waver oscillate shimmy librate wigwag wiggle wag undulate bob flick tremble WAVE wiggly pendulous throw wobble flop see-saw wave flail go see saw
27 使振动
28 使苦恼
chagrin fret upset wring beset irk ail rankle mess with head distress afflict harrow bedevil lacerate beleaguer ride trouble tear
29 基石
31 岩壁
37 苦恼
troubled anguished vexed fretful trouble conflict upset torture fret oppression agony vexation distress afflict chagrin harrow bedevil lacerate beleaguer ride tear labour writhe ail
40 平静
even-minded still equal quiet calm peaceful piping tranquil serene collected restful sedate contained placid uneventful pacific unmoved peaceable quiescent halcyon untroubled unperturbed windless unruffled limpid unworried unclouded equable reposeful eventless lown waveless equanimous unwrung contd. evenly quietly calmly stilly alyo rest balance peace ease harmony poise equilibrium serenity tranquility repose stillness calmness subsidence aplomb equanimity quietude limpidity ataraxia sleep pacify tranquilize smoothen smooth mollify becalm at quiet peace and quiet
41 摇动
rocky shaky shaking unsteady swingy vacillating waggly agit. swinging movement shake swing stir quake agitation flutter shake-up jounce waggle vacillation rockiness move wave jar toss surge reel wag vacillate hotch showd niddle-noddle wigwag waff sway fling agitate frisk wangle joggle succuss loose wavy rocking wobbling ashake jouncy wabbly awag motion wiggle flirt wobble unsteadiness wafture swim vibrate jolt whiffle wobbly wonky wiggly crazy rickety play flicker tremble totter dodder worry WAVE jig oscillate give a shake shimmy convulse dance pan flame feather slosh judder wimple flourish topple
42 振动
vibrant vibratile thrill vibration flutter pulse flicker wobble oscillate libratory vibratory oscillatory wave bob oscillation vibrancy jarring shimmy undulation vibrance libration vibrate chatter judder
43 卷线杆
45 使震惊
mind-blow shock shake knock jar stun shatter astound astonish chill devastate stagger scandalize stupefy knock sideways galvanize knock for a loop throw for a loop floor horrify jolt sicken shake up electrify
46 金刚钻
48 向…扔石头
49 感动
affected sensational affective touched impassion touch shock emotion stir moving sensation unction read move reach affect strike inspire melt dissolve pierce magnetize
51 极好的
fab wunderbar yummy bottler bonzer superexcellent stem-winding swave ten-carat ginger-peachy hotsy-totsy curl-the-mo out great mean fine unique super wonderful solid proper famous smooth tough fantastic royal grand rare champion prime crazy tall boss shirt mess stunning crucial gorgeous elegant fabulous tremendous keen wizard brave deadly superb curl swell mighty striking bully glorious terrific brutal bumper slick righteous wig savage gone outrageous brag boo splendid clipping mellow cracking nifty sanitary daisy first-class brill bong blip scrumptious first-rate four-star shag hummer helluva goodly tawny spanking peachy hunky George tuff ripping spiffy fizzing jammy tearing far-out tits unexcelled copacetic walloping hunky-dory first-string splendiferous shirty spiffing bang-up superfly mezz way-out out-of-sight jam-up gradely peaches-and-cream peachy-keen gold-star dicty outasite spandy corking joint swinging humdinger all wool and a yard wide real gone too too funny old hell of a
53 留下深刻印象
54 岩礁
55 睾丸
spermatic spermic cojones ballocks spermary future ball stone diamond pill marble chestnut testicle cobbler testis clapper Charlie boo-boo clanger bollocks knacker gooly Nut gonad goolie balls nads testicular NUT goolies
56 硬干酪
57 大石块
59 用复数钱
67 震动
convulsionary vibrant seismic shaky shaking vibratory hitchy seism- dindle shock shake sock vibration concussion percussion quake agitation vibrancy shake-up trepidation electrification throb jounce jar vibrate tremble pulsate quaver convulse convulsion vibrato pulsation shakiness shimmy agitate undulate throbbing tremor pulse concuss
68 动摇
tittuppy rocky tumultuous disturbed wayward unsteady seesaw oscillatory asway waveringly roll shake sway fluctuation wobble ruffle oscillation shakiness vacillation disquietude inquietude move reel fluctuate waver teeter dither totter stagger destabilize unfix unstable shaky wavy wobbly unsettled shaken unfixed unquiet irresolute instable to-and-fro tottery lubricous transigent labefaction movement motion trepidation perturbation lubricity welter wabble chop vibrate oscillate unsettle budge unhinge whiffle
73 剧烈震动
74 支柱
standard staff stock leg column prop pillar pier strut backbone pedestal mainstay crutch stilt buttress fulcrum stanchion spile
75 摇选
76 石头
77 隐藏的危险
78 钱
spondulicks geets gainings pazaza dooteroomus do-re-mi mezonny tlac ookus geedus beewy soapgrease money oil green necessary stuff mark roll cash soft bone pocket chip cheese juice bread coin dust scratch bean potato soap corn dump charm dough sock jack brass bark ammo tease loot cabbage velvet pudding rhino kale rivet filthy swag jingle gilt rind salve alfalfa sen cushy spud lolly greenback needful scrip clink wherewithal wherewith oof doubloon dingbat Oscar wampum jun darby ocher moola gelt nicker kanga splosh cush siller jeon mopus price button cross fat sugar silver counter bullet dirt tin penny poke ripple lollipop muck wad rowdy pewter shekel shiner oscar stumpy moolah dinero suds dib pelf mazuma oday spondulics doremi jingle jangle mint sauce board money
79 震惊
shock horror jolt electrification whir hotfoot horripilate mind-blow shake knock jar stun shatter astound shattered astoundment astonish shocked stunned horrified scandalized stagger horrify scandalize poleaxe shock wave staggered shaken freak devastate galvanize knock for a loop throw for a loop take aback be taken aback by be taken aback astonished astounded appalled gobsmacked trauma astonishment floor reel boggle sicken convulse shake up startle stound electrify
82 使害怕
84 摇滚乐
89 害怕
afraid uncomfortable scared shy frightened alarmed fear anxiety alarm scare put the wind up be in a sweat about be in a sweat get in a sweat about get in a sweat nervous fearful intimidated fearfully trauma chill dread tremor fright terrify unnerve shake in your boots
92 不作声
93 摇晃
rocky shaky cranky rickety jolty roll sway jolt lurch falter jar quake stagger wobble jiggle joggle stot pitch swag teeter jounce teeter-totter
94 强力纯古柯碱
96 摇摆
swing walking wavy wavering wavery unballasted swinging wave sway fluctuation dangle wobble waver wag ambivalence nutation shog yo-yo oscillate vacillate toss teeter seesaw shaky rocking wobbly pendulous jiggly waggly asway awag waveringly roll shake rolling stagger wamble tremble totter dodder nod pendant pendent wabble bob vibrate wiggle unsteady falter tittuppy rocky vacillating tittup reel vacillation hang welter topple
97 蹒跚
rickety dodder tottery reelingly totteringly roll reel hitch stagger oscillation teeter lurch totter shamble titubation falter oscillate hobble toddle
99 保护物
102 激动
convulsionary fullhearted shook-up excited violent heated inflammatory tumultuous agitated seething souped-up plugged-in hopped-up agitato feeling stir hop thrill flush inflammation sensation warmth yeast flap churn fume twitch jolly tremor lather agitation broil electrification tumult throb twit hoopla effervescence snit feeze irritancy dooda atingle fire burn boil kindle tingle flip ferment commove get heat string spark wig arouse tempest agitate rouse electrify galvanize seton edge in a pucker do to set fire to in a storm
103 绝佳的
104 深深地感动
105 矿砂
106 发抖
niddle-noddle shaky trembling tremulous trembly shake thrill tremble shiver tremor shudder shaking atremble quake flutter quiver palpitate dirl toss give the shakes shake oneself
107 使不安
exercise concern discomfort agitate fidget displease perturb disconcert discomfit discompose bite bother rattle ruffle flutter tie in knots
108 前后摆动
rock 短语相关
rock garden
rock hind
rock and roll
pre-rock
country rock
rock climbing
rock hyrax
rock maple
hard as a rock
live under a rock