standard如何读

英:[ˈstændəd]

美:[ˈstændərd]

standard英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C] [U] 标准,水准,规范 a level or degree of quality that is considered proper or acceptable
  2. [C] 平均质量,业务水平 average quality; specified level of proficiency
  3. [C] 旗帜,标杆 distinctive ceremonial flag; carved figure, image, etc. fixed to a pole
  4. [C] 支柱,基座 upright pole or stand
adj.(形容词)
  1. [A] 标准的,规范的 serving as, used as or conforming to a standard; widely accepted as the usual form
  2. 普通的,正常的,一般的 average, normal or usual; not special or unusual
  3. 公认为权威或优秀的 of generally recognized and accepted authority or merit

standard是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 标准,规格,水准,基准
  2. 规范
  3. 军旗,旗
  4. 本位
  5. 行为标准
  6. 道德水准
  7. 法定度量衡标准
  8. 法定含量
  9. 歌曲,流行乐曲
  10. 产品规格
  11. 模范
  12. 年级
adj. (形容词)
  1. 标准的,模范的,规范(化)的
  2. 普通的,一般(性)的
  3. 权威(性)的
  4. 公认为优秀的
  5. 正常的,通常的
  6. 按一定规格制作的
  7. 合格的,合规格的
  8. 装支柱的
  9. 不依附他物生长的
  10. 一流的
  11. 本位的

standard自然拼读

stand·ard

staen drd

standard变形

复数:standards

standard词根

词根:standard

adj.

standardized 标准的;标准化的;定型的

n.

standardization 标准化;[数] 规格化;校准

standardisation 标准化

v.

standardized 使合乎标准;按标准校准;制定标准(standardize的过去分词)

vt.

standardize 使标准化;用标准检验

standardise 使…符合标准;使…标准化;使…统一

standard英英释义

noun

a conspicuous object (such as a banner) formerly carried at the top of a pole and used to mark a rallying point especially in battle or to serve as an emblem

a long narrow tapering flag that is personal to an individual or corporation and bears heraldic devices

the personal flag of the head of a state or of a member of a royal family

an organization flag carried by a mounted or motorized military unit

banner sense 1

something established by authority, custom, or general consent as a model or example : criterion

quite slow by today's standards

something set up and established by authority as a rule for the measure of quantity, weight, extent, value, or quality

the fineness and legally fixed weight of the metal used in coins

the basis of value in a monetary system

the gold standard

a structure built for or serving as a base or support

a shrub or herb grown with an erect main stem so that it forms or resembles a tree

a fruit tree grafted on a stock that does not induce dwarfing

the upper, large, often lobed petal of a papilionaceous flower (as of a pea or bean plant) : banner sense 6, vexillum sense 3 compare keel entry 2 sense 2b, wing entry 1 sense 2e(2)

one of the three inner usually erect and incurved petals of an iris compare fall entry 2 sense 3f

a musical composition (such as a song) that has become a part of the standard repertoire

a vehicle with a manual transmission : manual

Her new car is a standard.

adjective

constituting or conforming to a standard especially as established by law or custom

standard weight

sound and usable but not of top quality

standard beef

regularly and widely used, available, or supplied

standard automobile equipment

well-established and very familiar

the standard opera

having recognized and permanent value

a standard reference work

substantially uniform and well established by usage in the speech and writing of the educated and widely recognized as acceptable

standard pronunciation is subject to regional variations

standard词组

quality standard质量标准

national standard国家标准

living standard生活水平,生活标准

international standard国际标准

standard of living生活水平;生活标准

standard deviation标准偏差

up to standard达到标准;合乎标准

industry standard产业标准

technical standard技术标准

standard method标准方法;标准措施

relative standard相对标准;相关标准

discharge standard排放标准

double standard双重标准

standard solution[化]标准溶液

accounting standard会计准则

gold standard金本位,金本位制

standard parts标准零件

internal standard[物化]内标准;内部标准

standard sample标准样品

raise the standard◎举兵,◎发起,倡导 

standard区别

 criterion, standard

criterion(评判的)标准,尺度,多指用于检测质量的标准,不管成文与否;

standard指法定的,权威的度量标准

以上来源于网络

 criterion, measure, standard, gauge

这组词都有“标准”的意思,其区别是:

criterion较正式用词,指判断、批评事物的标准,但不一定制成了规章。

measure与standard基本同义,但多用于比喻,指衡量某事物的质量准则。

standard指公认为决定事物质量或人的品质的准则或原则。

gauge专指测量物体大小、厚度、直径等的标准规格。

以上来源于网络

standard词源中文解释

公元12世纪中叶,“在战斗中从一个位置展示的独特的旗帜或其他显眼物体,作为军队的集结点”,源自于缩写形式的古法语 estandart “军事标准,旗帜”(盎格鲁-法语 estandard),部分源自于中世纪拉丁语 standardum。

根据巴恩哈特、沃特金斯和其他人的说法,这些词可能源自法兰克语 *standhard,字面意思是“站稳或坚定”,是由与 stand(动词)和 hard(形容词)相对应的法兰克语词汇组成的复合词。它之所以被称为这个名字,是因为旗帜固定在杆或矛上,插在地上直立。

另一种理论(OED 等)称之为民间词源学,并将古法语词汇与 estendre “伸展”联系起来,源自于拉丁语 extendere(参见 extend)。

一些意义(例如“直立的杆”,15世纪中叶)似乎受到了 stand(动词)的影响,如果不是来源于它。在中古英语中,它用于更广泛的直立或竖立的事物:杆子,高大的树桩,烛台,塔楼。

其他现代日耳曼语中的同源词也同样源自法语或意大利语。在比喻意义上的 Standard-bearer 来自于16世纪60年代(字面意义在15世纪中叶出现)。

standard_体育行业词汇

跳高架

标准

支柱

standard_医学行业词汇

标准规格:作为尺度或模式的东西,其他类似物皆以此为准

standard_大气科学行业词汇

标准层

[pressure] level 由国际协议确定的标准等压面, 如1 000hPa、850hPa 、700hPa等。

standard_植物学行业词汇

旗瓣

又称 :旗瓣(vexil )

standard_法律行业词汇

标准

规范

standard_物理学行业词汇

标准[光]源

[light] source

standard词源英文解释

Noun Middle English, from Anglo-French estandard banner, of Germanic origin; akin to Old English standan to stand and probably to Old High German hart hard

The first known use of standard was in the 12th century

standard儿童词典英英释义

standard1 of 2noun

a figure used as an emblem by an organized body of people

the eagle was the Roman legion's standard

the personal flag of the ruler of a state

something set up by authority or by general consent as a rule for measuring or as a model standards of good manners

a standard of weight

the basis of value in a monetary system

the gold standard

a structure that serves as a support

a lamp standard

standard2 of 2adjective

used as or meeting a standard established by law or custom

standard weight

regularly and widely used

standard practice in the trade

having recognized and permanent value

standard reference works

well established by usage in the speech or writing of the educated and widely recognized as acceptable

standard spelling

standard医学词典英英释义

standard1 of 2noun

something set up or established by an authority as a rule for the measure of quantity, weight, extent, value, or quality

standard2 of 2adjective

constituting or conforming to a standard especially as established by law or custom

standard weight

standard 例句

1 Using their previously calculated rate of genetic change as a standard, they estimated when the original group had migrated to the Americas: 22,414 to 29,545 years ago.

2 The class recited the standard response in unison.

3 Hallis Mollen went before them through the gate, carrying the rippling white banner of House Stark atop a high standard of grey ash.

4 Liaise with customers and suppliers to ensure specification and standards are understood.

在客户和供应商之间起到联络沟通作用以确保产品规格标准被双方充分理解.

5 By this standard, Jefferson was a more reliable colleague than staunch Federalists who had been reluctant or merely peripheral participants in the climactic phase of the revolutionary drama.

6 Granny bore the standard for God, but she was always fighting.

7 And she would bear the brunt of that poison, not me—I was fully aware of the Afghan double standard that favored my gender.

8 The Supreme Court's Eighth Amendment precedent requires not only that a particular sentence offend “evolving standards of decency" but also that it be “unusual."

9 Mostly, books used in the U.S. will use standard 5-line staff notation.

10 The relatively high standard of living that she can now enjoy— enough for a small apartment and car in Bangalore—is good for America as well.

11 The London dialect became the standard of education, government, and business, and it was also the dialect of better-educated and more affluent speakers throughout the Anglosphere.

12 This stranger’s standard serves only to set men against us.

13 Her latest book isn't up to her usual standard.

她的新作没有达到她平常的水准。

14 Our father offered comfort with his standard noncommittal phrases, reminding Penny that there were two sides to every coin and that it's always darkest before the dawn.

15 Teachers require professional development to learn about the arts standards.

16 The vast windows, by the standards of commercial jets, also add to a feeling of space.

大大的机窗是按照商用喷气式飞机的规格来设计的, 也能扩大空间感.

17 It was like a standard crumbly home, filled with impractical objects.

18 Any standard music theory book or course will introduce the basics of Western music.

19 But it seems a televised rebel has her own standards to live up to.

20 The main reason is benzene residue super standard.

不合格的原因主要是苯类残留物超标.

standard 同义词

1 一般性的

run-of-the-mill

2 符合标准

true measure up up to snuff

5 行为规范

law propriety code of conduct

9 立柱

mast

10 队旗

guidon

13 符合规格的

formula

14 有定评的

classic confessed

22 合格的

fit regular eligible passable

24 旗标

marker

25 水准

plane level Mark par calibre

26 一般标准

par

27 大杯

bowl mug tankard mazer jorum

28 原器

prototype

31 流行歌曲

POP anthem

32 尺度

criterion yardstick

35 行为标准

norm

36 本位

natural

42 台木

stock block rootstock

44 被广泛认可

currency

47 高脚杯

goblet tallboy stemware

48 规范化的

formal

49 旗杆

mast flagpole

51 符合标准的

good true up to snuff

52 权威性

authoritative ex cathedra

54 合乎规范的

textbook

58 灌木

shrub

60 标准尺寸

sized

64 道德准则

moral compass

68 基座

stock bed pedestal

72 灯台

sconce

74 砧木

understock stock block

77 标帜

banner insignia

78 经典的

classic classical canonical

standard 短语相关

standard candle gold standard living standard the gold standard standard operating procedure standard position standard schnauzer up to standard standard gauge standard of living

相关词