英：[ɔːˈθɒrəti]
美：[əˈθɔːrəti]
authority如何读
authority英汉释义
n.(名词)
- [U]权力,职权 power to give orders and make others obey
- [C]官方,当局 person or group having the power to give orders or take action
- [C]权威,专家 person with special knowledge
authority是什么意思
n.
当局
当权者
职权
权力
权限
威信
影响力
许可
权威人士，专家
authority自然拼读
au·thor·i·ty
tho rih ti
authority变形
复数:authorities
authority词根
词根：authority
adj.authoritative 有权威的；命令式的；当局的
authoritarian 独裁主义的；权力主义的
adv.authoritatively 权威地；命令式地；可信地
n.authoritarian 权力主义者；独裁主义者
authoritarianism 独裁主义；权力主义
authority英英释义
Noun
1. the power or right to give orders or make decisions;
"he has the authority to issue warrants"
"deputies are given authorization to make arrests"
2. (usually plural) persons who exercise (administrative) control over others;
"the authorities have issued a curfew"
3. an expert whose views are taken as definitive;
"he is an authority on corporate law"
4. freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities;
"his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular"
"after that failure he lost his confidence"
"she spoke with authority"
5. an administrative unit of government;
"the Central Intelligence Agency"
"the Census Bureau"
"Office of Management and Budget"
"Tennessee Valley Authority"
6. official permission or approval;
"authority for the program was renewed several times"
7. an authoritative written work;
"this book is the final authority on the life of Milton"
authority词组
competent authority[法]主管当局，主管部门
authority on有关…的权威；…的专家
local authority地方当局；地方政权
administrative authority行政当局
tax authority税务机关
public authority公共机关；政府当局
in authority有权；持有权力的地位
judicial authority司法机关
legal authority法定权威
central authority中央集权
monetary authority货币当局；金融管理专员
port authority港务局
approval authority批准机关；核准权
regulatory authority管理机构；制定规章的机构；执行机构
aviation authority民航当局
have authority管理；有管辖权
limits of authority税收管理权和权限，权限
by the authority of以…的权力；得到…许可
certificate authority凭证管理中心；认证授权
authority control权限控制；权威控制
authority词源中文解释
约于公元1200年， autorite， auctorite 指“有权威的段落、陈述、书籍或引文，解决争端； 来自《圣经》的一段话”，源自古法语 autorité， auctorité（12世纪； 现代法语 autorité），源自拉丁语 auctoritatem（主格 auctoritas），指“发明、建议、意见、影响、命令”，来自 auctor “大师、领袖、作者”（参见 author (n.)）。
在16世纪之前，英语中通常拼写为 -c-，但这个字母被放弃并受到法语的影响，改为 -th-，可能是受 authentic 的影响。
从公元1300年起，它在“法律效力”的一般意义上被证明，也指“有权威的学说”（与理性或经验相对），还指“其声明被认为是正确的作者”。从中古英语开始，它还意味着“来自声誉良好的力量； 说服人们的力量，激发信任的能力。”从公元1400年起，它被证明是“官方认可、授权”的意思。指“权力、命令或行动的权力或权利”的含义始于14世纪中期。
在中世纪英语中，“权力”也意味着“从良好的声誉中获得的权力； 说服人们的力量，激发信任的能力。”从17世纪开始，“权威人士”的含义出现； the authorities 指“那些掌权、拥有警察权力的人”始于19世纪中期。
authority_法律行业词汇
委托的权限
授权
authority词源英文解释
Middle English autorite, auctorite, borrowed from Anglo-French autorité, auctorité, borrowed from Latin auctōritāt-, auctōritās "right of ownership, sanction, approval, the power to authorize or sanction, convincing force of an utterance or appearance," from auctōr-, auctor "originator, creator, authority" + -itāt-, -itās -ity — more at author >entry 1
The first known use of authority was in the 13th century
authority儿童词典英英释义
auto1 of 2noun
automobile
auto-2 of 2
see aut-
autismnoun
a disorder that is characterized especially by problems in interacting and communicating with other people and by doing some activities over and over again
authorshipnoun
writing as an occupation
the origin especially of a written work
authorizeverb
to give authority to
to give legal or official approval to
authorizeverb
to give authority to
to give legal or official approval to
authoritynoun
a fact or statement that is used to support a position or decision
a person looked to as an expert
the right to give commands : the power to influence the behavior of others
the authority to hire workers
persons having powers of government
local authorities
the quality of being convincing
spoke with authority
authority 例句
1 Governments, I said, derive their authority and legitimacy from the consent of the governed, and we had assembled to create such a legitimate authority.
2 He looks very authoritative—even more so now in his uniform of brass buttons and blue wool—but authority and reason are two different things.
3 I sigh to think of the insecure state of women, who must always abide the earthly authority of men.
4 Besides, his name had not appeared on any of the lists of people sought by the authorities, so I deduced that Jaime had nothing to fear.
5 I am obliged to you, of all things , for correcting so absurd a mistake.
我特别要感谢您纠正了我这么一个可笑的错误想法.
6 They have lost much of their former authority.
他们失去了许多以前的权力.
7 Our class is really intrigued by Emerson because Ms. Gruwell is encouraging us to be independent thinkers and to question authority.
8 Such sessions were delicate, as my fellow prisoners knew that the authorities would attempt to influence me to call off the strike.
9 Maybe it was out of pride, or some deep- rooted disdain for authority—or, I thought with a cringe, maybe the Gypsies just wanted the satisfaction of killing us themselves.
10 This was a grave disappointment, for Reverend Tantsi was a distinguished figure and had been selected in order to show the authorities that we were not just a group of young rabble- rousers.
11 She actually has some authority, but she still knows her place.
12 I explained to a group of several hundred Africans, Indians, and Coloureds that volunteering was a difficult and even dangerous duty, as the authorities would seek to intimidate, imprison, and perhaps attack the volunteers.
13 No one, least of all prison officials, ever likes to have his authority publicly challenged.
14 Then how could one live in a world in which one’s mind and perceptions meant nothing and authority and tradition meant everything?
15 Bryan was detained by the authorities after the first hearing.
16 Catholic school is similar to apartheid in that it’s ruthlessly authoritarian, and its authority rests on a bunch of rules that don’t make any sense.
17 No one must walk in the streets without special authority.
18 She might be a short little woman with a soft manner, but she held a lot of power and authority behind that sweetly smiling face.
19 He was perceived as a great writer and hero who had defied the Russian authorities.
他们视他为敢于与苏联当权者抗争的伟大作家与英雄.
20 The law helped transform the country into a police state; no dictator could covet more power than the Ninety-Day Detention Law gave to the authorities.
authority 同义词
3 权
4 权威人士
5 当局
corporation authoritative the powers that be the authorities they establishment headquarters administration
6 当权者
hierarchy the powers that be top kick tptb king of all you survey lord of all you survey master of all you survey mistress of all you survey queen of all you survey
7 来源
8 信心
10 专家
pointy-headed -logist professional master expert engineer specialist shark guru pundit maven savant boffin fundi ustad cognoscenti ace proficient adept whiz dabster a dab hand egghead artist past master luminary they -an -ian -ist virtuoso hand pro sharp consultant knight goer technocrat wonk husbandman ologist peritus master-hand expertly PRO technician dab
12 公营企业
15 权威
expert guru pundit writ commissar supremo imperative authoritative force warranty lordship magisterial oracle dictator last standard oracular hand order rod stamp hegemony regency definitive dominance majesty mana from the horse's mouth important commanding hold luminary the long arm of arbiter eminence classical cathedral doctoral light obedience potency connoisseur pontiff empery potence authentic influence ace stool cathedratic canonical magisterially power tooth charisma
16 代理权
17 权能
18 根据
base cause matter bottom foundation basis occasion warranty substratum to by after depending on in accordance with ground score evidence venue warrant premise rest secundum sec. source text platform groundwork underpinning on at under au found accordingly as as per
19 证据
evidential probative fact evidence witness proof exhibit clue testament demonstration testimony deposition attestation
20 权限
competence power jurisdiction competency attribution purview terms of reference brief reference authorization
22 批准
permit seal approval confirmation blessing clearance authorization sanction fiat assent approbation pass clear agree enable license confirm approve OK authorize affirm accredit condone canonize approbate give the nod put the seal on permission go-ahead validate sanctify sign off on
24 许可
leave permit OK permission licence clearance fiat go-ahead say-so enable license consent homologate green light permissible authorization imprimatur authorize
27 判例
29 影响力
power control force weight pressure strength muscle leverage dominance tentacle mojo hold pull drag influence bite grip potency clout puissance reach
30 管辖权
32 支配
master ruling dominant governing ascendant overbearing regnant hold control hand government rule command danger grip possession clutch reign governance grasp regiment sway mastery regimen dominance dominion domination gripe lordship raj mastership over govern own run guide direct ride influence possess dominate seize temper wield disburse overrule predominate bestride overarch overstride take the reins take the wheel have a hold on hold sway
33 权力
power rod writ say-so might control influence grasp clout muscle tooth potency arm juice jurisdiction faculty liberty puissance mana hold powers force the long arm of reach grip clutch mandate mastery mantle hand sun capacity danger sword warrant potence reign command whip hand
35 授权
warrant mandate authorization empowerment delegate empower accredited facultative power commission fiat investiture authorize accredit depute
36 说服力
authority 短语相关
with authority
moral authority
anti-authority
under the authority of
local authority
authority figure
have it on good/excellent authority
in authority
in a position of authority
on one's own authority