英:[kɔːz]
美:[kɔːz]
英:[kɔːz]
美:[kɔːz]
复数:causes
第三人称单数:causes
现在分词:causing
过去式:caused
过去分词:caused
causeless (adj.)
词根:cause
adj.causal 因果关系的;有原因的
causative 成为原因的;惹起…的
causeless 偶然的;无原因的
adv.causally 有原因地
n.causal 表示原因的连词
causation 原因;因果关系;出现
causative 使役动词
Noun
1. events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something;
"they are trying to determine the cause of the crash"
2. a justification for something existing or happening;
"he had no cause to complain"
"they had good reason to rejoice"
3. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;
"he supported populist campaigns"
"they worked in the cause of world peace"
"the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"
"the movement to end slavery"
"contributed to the war effort"
4. any entity that causes events to happen
5. a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy;
"the family brought suit against the landlord"
Verb
1. give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally;
"cause a commotion"
"make a stir"
"cause an accident"
2. cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner;
"The ads induced me to buy a VCR"
"My children finally got me to buy a computer"
"My wife made me buy a new sofa"
cause of起因;属…原因
cause for…的原因
in the cause of为了
cause of death死因
root cause根本原因
common cause共同事业;共同目标协会;偶然原因;普通原因
cause and effect因果关系;原因与结果
cause analysis原因分析;成因分析
internal cause内因;内在原因
cause of disease病因
cause trouble肇事
good causen. 正当理由
cause damage to对…造成损坏,带来损害
immediate cause直接原因
failure cause故障原因
external cause外因
just cause正义事业;正当理由
without cause无故;毫无原因
show cause说出理由
probable cause可能的原因;合理的根据
这组词都有“产生、实现”的意思,其区别是:
realize着重指把过去的计划或意愿变成现实。
cause强调事物的因果关系。
effect侧重成功地完成一件要做的事情,强调结果或影响。
produce侧重有意或无意地产生出好的或坏的,实际可见的效果。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“原因”的意思,其区别是:
cause指直接导致事情发生的原因,与所发生的事个有因果关系。
reason强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因,不是直接说明起因。
excuse指为自己辩解,希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由,是借口性的理由。
以上来源于网络
cause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,
reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“使,使得”的意思,其区别是:
cause正式用词,侧重指使某事发生的原因。
get侧重指劝某人做某事,或指使某事物处于某种状态或产生某种结果。
have普通用词,指让某人做某事。
make普通用词,指强迫或劝诱他人做某事。
render书面用词,多指因外界因素而使某人或某物处于某种状态。
以上来源于网络
公元1200年前后,“决定的理由或动机; 事由,案由”来自12世纪的古法语“cause”,直接源于拉丁语“causa”,意思是“原因; 理由; 利益; 司法程序,诉讼”,其起源不详。
从14世纪中叶开始,“结果的缘由; 起源,发源地”。自14世纪末起,“提供事由进行运作的机会,创造契机”; 同时也指“某事的原因或使然的理由; 合理的解释”。同样地,自14世纪末起,“合适或充分的理由,行动的正当理由”。1300年前后,“利益或关注的事项; 在争论中所持的观点”的含义便已形成。Cause célèbre“著名的法律案件”可追溯至1763年的法国。C ommon cause“共同的目标或目的”可在1620年代寻得。
原因:引起任何情况或产生任何效应的
案件
原因
因果树
cause-consequence tree
Noun Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French, borrowed from Latin causa "judicial proceedings, interests of one side in a judicial case, plea, pretext, ground of action, motive, reason," of uncertain origin Verb Middle English causen, borrowed from Anglo-French & Medieval Latin; Anglo-French causer, borrowed from Medieval Latin causāre, causārī "to plead, accuse, blame, serve as the cause of, occasion," going back to Latin causārī "to plead an action in law, plead as an excuse," derivative of causa "judicial proceedings, plea, cause >entry 1"
The first known use of cause was in the 13th century
centraladjective
containing or being a center
the central office
chief entry 1 sense 2, principal
the central figure in a story
situated at, in, or near the center
the store is in a central location
of, relating to, or consisting of the brain and spinal cordalso: originating within the central nervous system
centralizeverb
to bring to a central point or under a single control
center1 of 2noun
the point inside a circle or sphere that is an equal distance from all the points on the edge
a place in or around which an activity takes place or from which something begins
the center of the scandal
a place for a particular activity or service
a day-care center
a group of neurons that have a common purpose
respiratory center
the middle part (as of a stage)
a player occupying a middle position on a team
center2 of 2verb
to place or fix at or around a center or central area
to give a central focus
the story is centered on his adventures
to collect at or around a center
center1 of 2noun
the point inside a circle or sphere that is an equal distance from all the points on the edge
a place in or around which an activity takes place or from which something begins
the center of the scandal
a place for a particular activity or service
a day-care center
a group of neurons that have a common purpose
respiratory center
the middle part (as of a stage)
a player occupying a middle position on a team
center2 of 2verb
to place or fix at or around a center or central area
to give a central focus
the story is centered on his adventures
to collect at or around a center
ceaseverb
to come or bring to an end : stop
cautiousadjective
marked by or given to caution
a cautious reply
cause1 of 2noun
something or someone that brings about a result or condition
a good or adequate reason
a cause for celebration
a ground of legal action
something supported or deserving support
a worthy cause
cause2 of 2verb
to be the cause of
1 I want to say I am sorry for hating the boys who caused the accident.
2 Clara stayed with her, because she felt guilty for having caused so much grief and had begun to doubt the wisdom of her enterprise.
3 They caused enough confusion for me to slip back outside and run around toward the back of the building and enter the auditorium through the stage door.
4 Secondly, that you are guilty of actions and works which infer a court with the devil, which have caused illness and death to fall upon many innocent children in this town.”
5 I poured myself a bowl of cereal, Fruity Pebbles, because that’s what I had for about every meal that summer, which caused the roof of my mouth to be constantly coated in a sugary film.
6 For all the pain she had caused me, to see her like that, still haunted by a childish passion, made me want to put my arm around her and comfort her.
7 That I didn't shoot him, or bomb him, or drown him, or do whatever it was, precisely, that caused Bas to no longer exist.
8 The medicine was prescribed without good cause.
9 “Leroy, she got to be crazy,” I said when she called me up three days ago and asked if I’d come interview, “cause everbody in town think I stole Miss Walters’ silver.
10 Apparently he does, ’cause he comes charging at you like a red bull.
11 And they are a big fire danger, causing many injuries and deaths each year.
煤油灯还是火灾隐患, 每年引起许多烧伤和死亡事件.
12 He’s sad because he lost his job, Saida, Maisha says to her sister, and then we’re all quiet, ’cause that is sad.
13 It would be impossible to target one without causing collateral damage in the crowds of tourists.
14 On other days, deep in the woods, I've listened to him rant about how the tesserae are just another tool to cause misery in our District.
15 When pickled and eaten, these Murtlap growths promote resistance to curses and jinxes, though an overdose may cause unsightly purple ear hair.
16 She would have just accepted that people never listened to someone like her and thought she was useless, because she knew that making waves might cause things to get worse.
17 I think she stays in my room the whole night, ’cause every time I wake up, she’s sitting on my bed.
18 Some historians believe that misgivings caused her to delay.
19 And I can’t really even write that much ’cause we gotta be back up and on the truck in like six hours.
20 A newspaperman told of how the smoke in the furnace had caused the discovery of Mary’s bones.
1 立场
2 活动
mobile movable thing play event activity action operation stuff exercise movement proceedings doings loosen up
3 诉讼
litigant litigious case law action suit lawsuit litigation litigate contentious instance plea proceeding proceedings ad litem
4 事件
comether thing show run event job page matter concern scene gear affair passage phenomenon occurrence happening res goings-on occurring casus
5 事项
6 运动
mobile motor athletic sporting motive kinetic locomotive sportive locomotor motional motorial game move drive effort sport campaign exercise movement motion cry stir locomotion canvass bear influence physical exercise locomotory play travel moto jihad sports workout offensive athletics go breathe take exercise physical jerks
7 利益
gainings in good account increase interest gain plus profit boot percentage behalf sake mileage increment avail vantage stead emolument behoof
8 主张
case position claim opinion maintenance representation allegation advocacy proposition assertion contention showing pretension protestation say have maintain argue champion advocate assert plead contend postulate stand noise affirmation pretense advocation constatation hold deliver pose protest affirm purport make a point that stand upon hang out for
9 引起
-facient induction causation pique stir create mean bring produce suggest raise draw engage strike inspire invite trigger attract wake occasion prompt excite cop originate induce invoke compel resonate evoke elicit underlie mediate muster engender beget set in motion rise begin effect pull catch generate incur provoke ignite arouse spark off trigger off productive capture arise pose spawn touch off bring about call forth birth start translate breed spark kindle account for bring forth bring on evocation lead work give present challenge involve operate promote constitute tempt entail procure whoop -factive causative incurrence account make take develop claim parent gain earn extract incense evince set an edge on give birth to provocation get hold secure superinduce give occasion for give occasion to bring to pass lead to conducive to lead into
12 产生
genital generation genesis result begin grow spring breed work give bring raise generate bear afford reproduce germinate beget procreate come into being born -genic -gen -fy arise produce mother author inspire excite induce provoke engender make create return develop operate evolve spawn bring forth come about give birth to
13 诉讼程序
16 原动力
18 目标
end goal target object mark aim objective orientation endpoint idea purpose direction meaning sight thing point base spot destination blank butt shy tee cynosure intendment loadstar Pole Star terminus ad quem home score spoil terminus hunk lodestar Judy bourn quaesitum Mark prize polestar
20 使发生
work START drive effect stage raise realize generate inspire procure legislate bring about effectuate send bring to pass get leave present force occasion instigate actualize give rise to develop breed hatch fetch germinate engender develope make give occasion for give occasion to
21 起因
subject signal precipitant rise occasion with from causative beginning origin root seed trigger causation originate breeder ascribable causality come result
22 动机
reason ground score spring incentive motive mainspring motif respect signal motion politics persuasive inducement incitation
23 根据
base matter bottom authority foundation basis occasion warranty substratum to by after depending on in accordance with ground guide substance under according to be grounded in score evidence venue warrant premise rest secundum sec. source text platform groundwork underpinning on at au found accordingly as as per IAW predicated according reason around on the authority of evidence of in light of base upon be based on in the light of act upon rhyme or reason
24 的常见搭配词
important key material major direct popular particular positive essential involved mass express corporate increased objective hurt detailed extreme severe suitable reliable immediate junior violent overwhelming desperate racial modest lengthy vague unaware diplomatic damaging undue suited ill groundless highly fully seriously plain increasingly support plan feature build project research quality increase review contact visit code solution search network role location total challenge approach request environment fine attack impact requirement guide stage growth setting strategy factor drug disease campaign contract advice conduct protection custom conference component basis instruction injury register layer stress lesson signal regulation diet majority desire journey estimate appeal investigation comfort presence possibility talent criminal profit reaction contribution suggestion difficulty violence permission array arrangement chat reduction shock sequence scenario outline scope prospect reputation donation dimension recognition reform legislation intention urge qualification settlement hint interpretation tension independence tactic involvement kiss criticism minority implication determination accent patience significance panic offence unity pollution sensation sanction glimpse occurrence humour speculation objection instinct precaution publicity sigh concession scrutiny dominance rubbish omission coup reach reduce recommend improve sense suggest maintain treat object discuss voice promote assume obtain influence fuel highlight inspire approve refuse ignore draft observe tap arise combat conclude reject drain propose satisfy overcome comply react undertake differ interpret lodge oppose reinforce dismiss flush uncover explode forge dictate undermine weaken devise glare underline
25 目的
objective will point end design view mind goal purpose object respect aim destination meaning scope politics intention intent sake counsel butt motive purport pretence whither bourne bourn intendment big idea
26 申辩
28 遭受
have hit subject catch suffer expose undergo sustain plunge thole take get give put receive stand court sentence incur wreak aby lie under
29 讼事
30 造成
mean wear pose breed induce engender work fashion procure make create leave lead occasion spawn wreak result in have present translate incur inflict bring about
35 发生
up generation realization be come offer result happen fall effect pass occur exist cook arise intervene materialize transpire befall supervene offer itself bring about pop up fall out come to pass -genous event incidence outcrop fare BE effectuate go work START OFFER send grow germinate betide bring to pass come about start up become of genesis start follow hold develop realize generate wrought rear its head rear its ugly head worst fears are realized take place be doing present itself go on come up go ahead go down work out go off play out pass off come round get occurrence onset run leave present force stage arrive occasion enact instigate actualize come about that come down the pike rears its head rears its ugly head come off give rise to crop up genetic spermatic nascency spring rise creation evolve evolution emergence germination nascence bechance do give become break shape stem proceed crop emerge originate germ accrue eventuate redound develope pullulate take breed hatch fetch engender generant generative enate birth outbreak evolvement geniture derive upspring make give occasion for give occasion to come way fall way happen way come into being come into existence
36 理由
point reason argument occasion excuse the whys and wherefores the matter account ground logic justification wherefore call why subject score consideration warranty sake business matter opinion colour out idea peg case principle plea impulsion the whys and the wherefores a peg to hang on end warrant rationality whatfor force skill count reasoning rhyme or reason
37 事业
business project career enterprise torch undertaking endeavour show life adventure pursuit calling professional work thing service game industry interest concern proposition activity foundation venture emprise
38 主义
doctrine creed tenet system principle gospel maxim ism -arian principial platform religion principled line
39 原因
why reason subject root seed consideration occasion explanation causal motive causation the whys and wherefores ground call account parent score factor principle origin sake with background genetic that of from source basis the whys and the wherefores point matter bottom agent starter spore wherefore know-why skill instance spawn breeder etiology
40 导致
make bring carry raise equal prompt breed spark induce sow engender beget conduce give rise to lead to result in contribute to bring about make for productive downstream lead produce court occasion spawn eventuate bring on
43 正当的理由