英:[ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]
美:[ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]
英:[ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]
美:[ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]
un·der·lie
uhn dr laI
第三人称单数:underlies
现在分词:underlying
过去式:underlay
过去分词:underlain
transitive verb
to be situated under; lie under or beneath.Concrete underlies the floor boards.
to be the foundation or basis of.That siblings should stay together is one of the principles that underlies our adoption policy.What were the motivating factors that underlay this act of aggression?Let's look at the evidence that underlies the author's argument.
古英语 under licgan “服从,屈服于; ”参见 under + lie(v.2)。意思是“在...下面或下面躺着”可追溯至公元1600年; “作为...的基础”比喻意义可追溯至1852年(隐含在 underlying 中)。古高地德语 untarliggan; 德语 unterliegen 有类似的构词方式。
The first known use of underlie was before the 12th century
underlineverb
to draw a line under : underscore
emphasize
underlingnoun
one who is under the orders of another : subordinate
underlineverb
to draw a line under : underscore
emphasize
underlineverb
to draw a line under : underscore
emphasize
underlieverb
to lie or be located under
to form the foundation of : support
ideas underlying the revolt
1 New ways of stringing words and sentences together come into fashion and vanish again, but the underlying structure simply grows, enriches itself, expands.
2 They'd put a good face on it, but one could always detect an underlying sense of defeat.
3 It had been a steady hum underlying everything; a feeling of constant renewal.
4 Yet underlying them all, perhaps, only a few basic kinds of injuries to the cell are responsible.
5 And maybe it’s because of that underlying goodness that he can move a crowd—no, a country—to his side with the turn of a simple sentence.
6 Many factors underlie my decision.
我的决定以众多因素为基础
7 To be fair, most modellers are quite open about the theoretical principles that underlie their simulations.
公正地说,大部分模型构造者对他们模型的理论原理都不会遮遮掩掩。
8 That would seem a counsel of despair, a negation of all our hopes of understanding the underlying order of the universe.
9 The underlying color was dark, almost black, but the surface was paler, as if it had been ground down or worn by crushing.
10 Many Ionians believed the underlying harmony of the universe to be accessible through observation and experiment, the method that dominates science today.
11 Quite the opposite: that all that extra information isn’t actually an advantage at all; that, in fact, you need to know very little to find the underlying signature of a complex phenomenon.
12 L’Hôpital’s rule was extremely important for resolving some of the difficulties with 0/0, but the underlying problem remained.
13 Fertile stuff, if it can somehow be irrigated, the loess blanketed the underlying structure like a heavy tarpaulin tossed over a piece of machinery.
14 The process of selection, notably, acts on a physical or biological attribute—and the underlying genes are selected passively as a result.
15 Smyth’s concern about the “fear” underlying the Oppenheimer verdict was widely shared in the research community.
16 It attempts to understand all the inter-connections of the modern world - and to highlight patterns that underlie (and explain) them.
它可以理解为现今世界所有内在的连接——并强调所构成(并解释)他们的形式。
17 Ayocuan was suggesting, Leon-Portilla said, that there is a time when humankind can touch the enduring truths that underlie our fleeting lives.
18 Science was barren of the idea that underlying the phenomena of Nature might be the laws of physics.
19 Do Deeper Principles Underlie Quantum Uncertainty and Nonlocality?
在量子不确定性和非定域性的下面还有更深层的原理 吗 ?
20 So you are basically listening for a running, even pulse underlying the rhythms of the music.
1 服从于
2 置于…之下
3 构成…的基础
4 引起
-factive -facient causative evocation incurrence lead account make work take start create mean cause effect develop produce claim parent challenge gain raise draw earn operate generate strike inspire trigger attract wake occasion extract breed stir excite incur originate induce spawn tempt provoke evoke procure incense pique beget evince set an edge on give birth to induction causation bring suggest engage invite prompt cop invoke compel resonate elicit mediate muster engender set in motion
5 支持
sustentacular friendly supporting supportive patronizing support strength behalf identification sanction advocacy endorsement backing patronage countenance sustenance auspice underpinning aliment backstay advocation sustentation with root side identify plunk bolster backstop back second hold stay maintain champion favor advocate sustain stake prop uphold nourish underpin fortify crutch buttress patronize undergird underprop come in favor of carry the banner for stand up and be counted hold a brief for take up for in favor of hold hand stand with carry along sympathetic championship favour umbrella sympathy adhesion espousal pro- sub- for behind adhere promote corroborate advance at back take the part of strike a blow for in aid of stand to stand up for on the right side of in sympathy in favour in the cause of hold with stick up for