英:[ˈsɪmpəθi]
美:[ˈsɪmpəθi]
英:[ˈsɪmpəθi]
美:[ˈsɪmpəθi]
sym·pa·thy
sIm p thi
复数:sympathies
词根:sympathy
adj.sympathetic 同情的;交感神经的;共鸣的;赞同的;和谐的;合意的
adv.sympathetically 悲怜地,怜悯地;富有同情心地
n.sympathetic 交感神经;容易感受的人
sympathizer 同情者;支持者;交感患病的眼睛(等于sympathiser)
vi.sympathize 同情,怜悯;支持
sympathise 同情;吊唁;共鸣(等于sympathize)
noun
kind understanding and concern felt for others because they are having difficulty, suffering, or are experiencing sadness, grief, anger, or the like.I have great sympathy for these people who have lost their homes in the hurricane.She doesn't have any sympathy for people who are unemployed--she thinks it's their own fault.
expression of compassion, tenderness, or condolence, esp. for one in sorrow.I thanked my friends for their sympathy after the death of my mother.
agreement of feeling or emotion between persons or of one person towards another.Although we disagree on many things, we are in complete sympathy with regard to this issue.
a feeling or expression of approval for plans, causes, ideas, or the like.We always suspected that he had sympathy for the rebels' cause..
a relationship of persons or things in which whatever affects one affects the others similarly.As husband and wife, they were always in sympathy with each other.
adjective
performed or given out of feelings of sympathy.a sympathy gesturea sympathy card
sympathy for对…表示同情
sympathy with赞同;对…同情
in sympathy with同情;赞成
这组词都有“同情、怜悯”的意思,其区别是:
pity指对弱者、不幸者所表示的怜惜之情。
sympathy普通常用词,含义广。指志趣、看法上的一致,也指感情相投,带有深深的恻隐之心的亲切之情。
compassion较正式较庄重用词,指对同等人的同情与理解,常含急切愿意帮忙的意味。
mercy侧重指对应受惩罚或地位卑下者的慈悲或怜悯。
以上来源于网络
1570年代,"某些事物之间的亲和力",源自法语 sympathie(16世纪)并直接源自晚期拉丁语 sympathia "共同的感受,同情",源自希腊语 sympatheia "同情,共同的感受",源自 sympathes "有共同感受,受到相似感受的影响",源自 syn- "一起"(见 syn-)+ pathos "感受"(源自 PIE 词根 *kwent(h)- "遭受")。
在英语中,起初几乎是一种神奇的概念; 用于指涂有伤口血迹的布料能治愈伤口的药物。意思"感受的一致性"可追溯至1590年代; "共情,同情"的意义首次可考证于1600年左右。古英语对 sympathy 的借译是 efensargung。
同情,同情心:分担别人的思想、感情及经历,参见empathy
感应:身体某一部分的紊乱或疾病对其他器官产生的影响
共感:可互相影响的存在于心身之间的相互关系
同感〔作用〕:一个体对另一个体产生影响,或某人接受另一人的影响。如见于催眠状态。打呵欠及癔病症状的传递
Latin sympathia, from Greek sympatheia, from sympathēs having common feelings, sympathetic, from syn- + pathos feelings, emotion, experience — more at pathos
The first known use of sympathy was in 1579
symptomnoun
a change in a living thing that indicates the presence of a disease or other physical disorderespecially: one (as a headache) that can be felt or sensed only by the individual affected
something that shows that something else exists : indication
symptomaticadjective
being a symptom (as of disease)
an itchy skin rash is symptomatic of poison ivy
concerned with, affecting, or having symptoms
a symptomatic patient
showing a quality or identity : characteristic
symptomnoun
a change in a living thing that indicates the presence of a disease or other physical disorderespecially: one (as a headache) that can be felt or sensed only by the individual affected
something that shows that something else exists : indication
symposiumnoun
a group meeting at which there are several speeches and often a group discussion
a collection of opinions on a subject
symposiumnoun
a group meeting at which there are several speeches and often a group discussion
a collection of opinions on a subject
symposiumnoun
a group meeting at which there are several speeches and often a group discussion
a collection of opinions on a subject
symphonynoun
harmonious arrangement (as of sound or color)
a symphony of sounds in the forest
a usually long musical composition for a full orchestra
symphony orchestra
symphonynoun
harmonious arrangement (as of sound or color)
a symphony of sounds in the forest
a usually long musical composition for a full orchestra
symphony orchestra
symphonicadjective
harmonious sense 1
of, relating to, or having the form of a symphony or symphony orchestra
sympathynoun
a relationship between persons or things in which whatever affects one also affects the other
the readiness to think or feel alike that makes for a common bond
readiness to favor or support
the act of or capacity for entering into or sharing the feelings or interests of another
a showing of sorrow for another's loss, grief, or misfortune
sympathynoun
an affinity, association, or relationship between persons or things wherein whatever affects one similarly affects the other
mutual or parallel susceptibility or a condition brought about by it
the act or capacity of entering into or sharing the feelings or interests of another
the feeling or mental state brought about by such sensitivity
1 He was hoping a little sympathy might get him the cart.
2 Truly high-level artificing such as sympathy clocks or gear- wins were still beyond my reach, but I knew that it was just a matter of time.
3 There was much commiseration for her as she was removed, and much sympathy with her father.
在那姑娘被扶出去的时候,许多人都表示怜惜, 也对她的父亲深表同情.
4 And then the two of us just stood there until finally Celia dropped her shoulders and looked at me with sympathy.
5 Please convey our heartfelt sympathy to the bereaved.
请代向逝者家属表示慰问.
6 Mami had no sympathy as she shook me awake this morning.
7 They sent me a letter of sympathy.
他们寄给我一封慰问信。
8 Share prices slipped in sympathy with the German market.
受德国市场影响,股票价格出现下跌。
9 “I’m so very sorry this should have happened. You have all my sympathy. However, once the inquest is over you must both forget all about it.”
10 I turned toward Fig for sympathy, but he remained in a tight ball on my bed.
11 The sky, as if in sympathy with the great changes among them, was different today and so misty that in some places the hot air seemed white.
12 Desmond eyed her anguished face with sympathy.
看着她痛苦的脸,德斯蒙德觉得理解.
13 She had fallen behind; it was beginning to look as if she’d hit an obstacle, or had fallen out of sympathy with the instrument.
14 I felt a sympathy and protectiveness for my brother I’d never felt before.
15 Albus Dumbledore was never proud or vain; he could find something to value in anyone, however apparently insignificant or wretched, and I believe that his early losses endowed him with great humanity and sympathy.
16 You have my deep sympathy at this time of bereavement.
在这居丧的时刻我向您表示真诚的慰问.
17 “How can you have any sympathy for the Allens?” he asked.
18 to express/feel sympathy for sb
向某人表示体恤;对某人感到同情
19 His sympathy, he realized, had shifted into something else, a different feeling altogether.
20 Minor deviations earned her little frowns on wise brows, or a degree of frostiness and withdrawal of sympathy.
1 意气相投
4 同意
concurrent affirmative favourable wilco leave yes agreement grant permission consent acceptance accord accession assent suffrage firman content concur accede second OK sanction homologate allow agree permit admit approve settle smile subscribe say ditto to say yes thumbs up pat on the back assentient consentaneous consentient check ok approval nod adhesion whiz concurrence assentation close comply tumble sympathize gree see buy accept countersign me-too
5 和谐
union concert rhythm unity harmony melody accord rapport unison repose oneness concordance concord go tone in tune
8 声援
9 理解
interpretive sense knowledge understanding interpretation appreciation grasp apprehension get take read follow understand reach appreciate gather dig absorb interpret digest apprehend fathom take on board get hold of work out relate to make of take in catch on
10 共振
resonant syntonic vibration resonance resonate vibrate sympathetic resonantly syntony syntonize mesomerism sympathetic vibrations
11 共鸣
responsive sympathetic resonant resounding echo vibe affinity resonance ringing consonance resonate feel resoundingly resonantly sympathizingly consonancy identify canorous sympathize
12 体谅
13 感应
respondent inductive vibes influence vibration vibe induction inductance induce response respond induct
14 同感
consensual sympathize sympathetic understanding sympathism feel empathize have sympathy with fellow feeling empathy in touch touch mutuality
15 慰唁
16 协调
consistent coordinate compatible coordinative eurhythmic accordance compatibility coordination keeping concent consonancy eurhythmy tune collaborate hitch attune
17 怜悯
compassionate lenient mercy compassion bowel pity remorse rue pathos commiseration ruth yearn relent commiserate tender pitiful pitifully pityingly relentingly misericordia ruefulness ruthfulness feel soften sympathize take pity on feeling bleed ache have mercy on in mercy to remorseful lenience
18 赞成
friendly favorable sympathetic pro second approval blessing sanction yea acclaim unison thumbs-up placet content pro- hold approve cotton subscribe assent amen countenance hold by in support opt for assentient agreeable approving ON sympathizingly OK acceptance assentation side sympathize favor say amen be in sympathy with have sympathy with hold a brief for in favor of be for in favour of assent to in sympathy with affirmative favourable support yes consent favour suffrage agree buy sell dig endorse
19 吊慰
21 引力
25 同情
compassionate sympathetic gracious feeling understanding compassion bowel pity remorse rue pathos commiseration ruth misericordia feel identify bleed ache yearn sympathize commiserate warm kind-hearted pitying condolence fellow-feeling sympathize-ise understand pitiful commiserative sympathetically pitifully remorsefully commiseratingly sympathizingly sympathism enter take pity upon have pity on be in sympathy with have sympathy with fellow feeling sympathize with have a heart pity for in sympathy in sympathy with quarter attachment empathy aroha take pity pityingly feelingly feel for kind kindly well-disposed touch rap yearn for make allowance feel sympathy for mercy relent empathize take pity on sorry supportive appreciation be sorry for identify with feel sorry for melt right simpatico unction
26 志同道合
28 悼慰
29 调和
harmonic assorted harmonious symphonic symphonious regularly tune accommodation proportion rhythm unity harmony symphony reconciliation seasoning symmetry temperament regularity syncretism chord time tone rhyme sympathize assort reconcile harmonize
30 一致
unisonous single according united uniform respondent corresponding correspondent concurrent agreeable consonant congruent coincidental homologous coincident conformable concordant congruous accordant consentaneous solid alike uniformly consentience community meeting agreement understanding union identity tune concert consent accordance consistency unity harmony consensus correspondence accord reconciliation tally coincidence keeping chime solidarity conformity unison entropy kindred oneness conformance conformation consort concurrence concordance concord congruence consonance reciprocation congruity congeniality concent consilience consonancy consecution configurate homologize time check answer reduce agree relate sort square jump consist correspond adhere conform concur sympathize comport quadrate homologate mate unify harmonize reciprocate man for man in chorus fall together in one at one in unison in harmony all in one in a tone in phase unisonant one even consistent coherent unitary undifferentiated consentient in after agreeably touch compatibility parity uniformity unification harmonization consistence reconcilement monochord correspondency gear cotton unite overlap cohere respond reconcile uno animo
32 支持
responsive supportive support nurture endorsement encouragement backing adhesion patronage countenance bulwark back-up espousal with behind sympathize-ise promote bear advocate stake favour uphold fortify espouse corroborate pro- side with friendly supporting sustaining push championship favor advocacy sustenance underpinning aegis sustentation last side stay enlist back hold carry maintain champion sponsor defend sustain prop endorse bolster underpin buoy buttress upbear underprop at back carry the banner for take part with take the part of hold a brief for on the side of in support of at the back of take part in back of take sides pat on the back in favour of supported backup sponsorship auspices supportiveness for sympathize second shore up get behind sympathetic umbrella sub- adhere nourish underlie patronize undergird advance root strike a blow for in aid of hold hand stand to stand up for on the right side of in sympathy in favour in the cause of hold with stick up for favourable assistance representation pro encourage vote plead be with on identify yourself with stick up for yourself have got back be with back up on board stand for stand by be identified with have back attached promotion attachment blessing alignment adherence range strengthen affirm be wedded to prime the pump adhere to speak up for
33 赞同
responsive acceptance favour endorsement sympathize-ise accept back second agree associate endorse incline concur assent countenance sympathize homologate go along with thumbs up friendly sympathetic consentient affirmative approval accord applause approbation acclamation sanction buy approve of good favourable consensual consent blessing look kindly on look kindly upon in favour in favour of approving backing concurrence approve amen to that be as one fall in with agree with subscribe to string along