material如何读

英:[məˈtɪəriəl]

美:[məˈtɪriəl]

material英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C][U]材料,原料 anything from which sth is or can be made; natural or man-made substance
  2. [U][C]布料cloth
  3. [U]资料,素材 information from which a (written) work is to be produced
adj.(形容词)
  1. 物质的; 身体的,肉体的 of or having an effect on real or solid matter or substance; of the body; physical
  2. [A]重要的,重大的 important or having a wide effect
  3. 有重要关系的 having important connection

material是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 材料
  2. 原料
  3. 素材
  4. 资料
  5. 织物
  6. 料子
  7. 用具
  8. 工具
  9. 布料
  10. 节目
  11. 曲目
  12. 剧目
  13. 题材
  14. 物资
  15. 设备
  16. 用以创作的材料
  17. 物质
  18. 必需品
  19. 品质
  20. 人材
adj. (形容词)
  1. 物质的
  2. 身体上的
  3. 有形的
  4. 肉体的
  5. 重要的
  6. 【律】重要的
  7. 物欲的
  8. 追求实利的
  9. 关键的
  10. 决定判决的
  11. 实际的
  12. 客观存在的
  13. 必要的
  14. 实体的
  15. 肉体上的
  16. 卑俗的
  17. 物质性的
  18. 实质性的
  19. 必需的
  20. 【逻、哲】实质上的

material自然拼读

ma·te·ri·al

m tir i l

material变形

复数:materials

material词根

词根:material

adv.

materially 实质地;物质上;极大地

n.

materialism 唯物主义;唯物论;物质主义

materiality 物质性,重要性;物质

materialist 唯物主义者;实利主义者

materiel (法)物资;军备

materialization 物质化;实体化;具体化

vi.

materialize 实现,成形;突然出现

materialise 突然出现(等于materialize)

vt.

materialize 使具体化,使有形;使突然出现;使重物质而轻精神

materialise 物质化(等于materialize)

material英英释义

Noun

1. the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object;

"coal is a hard black material"

"wheat is the stuff they use to make bread"

2. information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form;

"the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography"

3. things needed for doing or making something;

"writing materials"

"useful teaching materials"

4. artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers;

"the fabric in the curtains was light and semitraqnsparent"

"woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"

"she measured off enough material for a dress"

5. a person judged suitable for admission or employment;

"he was university material"

"she was vice-presidential material"

Adjective

1. concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests;

"material possessions"

"material wealth"

"material comforts"

2. derived from or composed of matter;

"the material universe"

3. directly relevant to a matter especially a law case;

"his support made a material difference"

"evidence material to the issue at hand"

"facts likely to influence the judgment are called material facts"

"a material witness"

4. concerned with or affecting physical as distinct from intellectual or psychological well-being;

"material needs"

"the moral and material welfare of all good citizens"- T.Roosevelt

5. having material or physical form or substance;

"that which is created is of necessity corporeal and visible and tangible" - Benjamin Jowett

6. having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary;

"the substantial world"

"a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical"

"most ponderous and substantial things"- Shakespeare

material词组

raw material原料

teaching material教学内容;教学资料

new material新材料

building material建筑材料

composite material复合材料

main material[经]主要材料

material resources物质资源

material science材料科学

material flown. 物料流,物质流;原料周转

packing material包装材料;填充材料

construction material建筑材料

packaging materialn. 包装材料,包装物

insulation material[电]绝缘材料

base material基础材质

material handling原料处理;物料运输

material management材料管理

material consumption物料消耗;材料耗用

plastic material塑性材料,塑料

basic material基本原料

reference material参考资料;参考材料

material区别

 substance, stuff, matter, material

这组词都有“物质,东西”的意思,其区别是:

substance多指某一种形式的物质,既可指元素也可指化合物。

stuff多用于日常生活中,非正式用词。常指构成整体的所有部分、物体或项目。有时指劣等材料,含轻蔑意味。

matter通常指构成实物的物质,与精神相对立。在科学上,指占有空间,并能以某种方式被感官觉察的一切东西。

material通常指组成客观存在物的部分或其原料。

以上来源于网络

material词源中文解释

14世纪中期,“真实的,普通的; 世俗的,来自物质世界”(与 spiritual, mental, supernatural 相对),是学术哲学和神学中的一个术语,源自于14世纪的古法语 material, materiel,直接来自于晚期拉丁语 materialis(形容词)“属于物质的”,源自于拉丁语 materia “物质,东西,木材”(见 matter(n.))。

从14世纪末开始,“由物质制成,具有物质存在; 物质的,物理的,实质的。”从15世纪末开始,“重要的,相关的,必要的,涉及事项或主题; ”在证据法中,“对案件具有法律意义”(1580年代)。

material_医学行业词汇

物质,原料,材料

material_哲学行业词汇

物料

material_法律行业词汇

决定性的

实质性的

重大的

重要的

material词源英文解释

Adjective and Noun Middle English materiel, from Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French, from Late Latin materialis, from Latin materia matter — more at matter

The first known use of material was in the 14th century

material儿童词典英英释义

measure1 of 2noun

an adequate, fixed, or suitable limit or amount

surprised beyond measure

amount entry 2, extent, degree

gained a large measure of freedom

the size, capacity, or quantity of something as fixed by measuring

use equal measures of ingredients

something (as a yardstick or cup) used in measuring

a unit used in measuring

the foot is a measure of length

a system of measuring

metric measure

the act or process of measuring

dance entry 2 sense 2especially: a slow and stately dance

rhythm or movement in music or poetry : meter, cadence

the part of a musical staff between two bars or the group of beats between these bars

an action planned or taken to achieve a desired resultespecially: a legislative bill or act

measure2 of 2verb

to mark or fix in multiples of a specific unit

measure out two cups

to find out the size, extent, or amount of

measure the piece of paper

estimate entry 1 sense 1

measured the distance with my eye

to bring into comparison

measure your skill against an opponent's

to serve as a measure of

a thermometer measures temperature

to have as its measurement

the room measures 12 by 12 feet

mean1 of 4adjective

lacking distinction or prominence : humble

of poor, shabby, or inferior quality or status

lives in mean surroundings

worthy of little regard : inferior—often used in negative constructions as a term of praise

a person of no mean ability

deliberately unkind

stingy sense 1, miserly

spiteful, malicious

a mean remark

causing trouble or bother

a mean horse

excellent

plays a mean trumpet

mean2 of 4verb

to have as a purpose : intend

I mean to go

to intend for a particular purpose or use

a book meant for children

to serve to communicate, show, or indicate : signify those clouds mean rain

what do these words mean

to be important to a specified degree

health means everything to us

mean3 of 4adjective

holding a middle position : intermediate

lying about midway between extremes

being the mean of a set of values : average

mean temperature

mean4 of 4noun

a middle point between extremes

a value that represents a range of valuesespecially: arithmetic mean

either of the middle two terms of a proportion

plural something by which a desired result is achieved or furthered use any means you can

means of production

plural wealth sense 1

a person of means

mean1 of 4adjective

lacking distinction or prominence : humble

of poor, shabby, or inferior quality or status

lives in mean surroundings

worthy of little regard : inferior—often used in negative constructions as a term of praise

a person of no mean ability

deliberately unkind

stingy sense 1, miserly

spiteful, malicious

a mean remark

causing trouble or bother

a mean horse

excellent

plays a mean trumpet

mean2 of 4verb

to have as a purpose : intend

I mean to go

to intend for a particular purpose or use

a book meant for children

to serve to communicate, show, or indicate : signify those clouds mean rain

what do these words mean

to be important to a specified degree

health means everything to us

mean3 of 4adjective

holding a middle position : intermediate

lying about midway between extremes

being the mean of a set of values : average

mean temperature

mean4 of 4noun

a middle point between extremes

a value that represents a range of valuesespecially: arithmetic mean

either of the middle two terms of a proportion

plural something by which a desired result is achieved or furthered use any means you can

means of production

plural wealth sense 1

a person of means

mean1 of 4adjective

lacking distinction or prominence : humble

of poor, shabby, or inferior quality or status

lives in mean surroundings

worthy of little regard : inferior—often used in negative constructions as a term of praise

a person of no mean ability

deliberately unkind

stingy sense 1, miserly

spiteful, malicious

a mean remark

causing trouble or bother

a mean horse

excellent

plays a mean trumpet

mean2 of 4verb

to have as a purpose : intend

I mean to go

to intend for a particular purpose or use

a book meant for children

to serve to communicate, show, or indicate : signify those clouds mean rain

what do these words mean

to be important to a specified degree

health means everything to us

mean3 of 4adjective

holding a middle position : intermediate

lying about midway between extremes

being the mean of a set of values : average

mean temperature

mean4 of 4noun

a middle point between extremes

a value that represents a range of valuesespecially: arithmetic mean

either of the middle two terms of a proportion

plural something by which a desired result is achieved or furthered use any means you can

means of production

plural wealth sense 1

a person of means

mature1 of 2adjective

fully thought out

a mature plan

fully grown or developed : adult, ripe

mature fruit

having reached a final or desired state

mature wine

of or relating to a condition of full development

a mature outlook

due for payment

the note becomes mature in 90 days

mature2 of 2verb

to bring to maturity or completion

matured my plans

to become fully developed or ripe

matter1 of 2noun

a subject of interest or concern

a matter of dispute

something to be dealt with : affair

personal matters to take care of

the substance of which a physical object is composedespecially: the material substance that occupies space, has mass, and makes up the observable universe

material substance of a particular kind or function

vegetable matter

pus

a more or less definite amount or quantity

cooks in a matter of minutes

something written or printed

mail entry 1 sense 1

first-class matter

matter2 of 2verb

to be of importance : signify

material1 of 2adjective

relating to or consisting of matter : physical material comforts

the material world

important sense 1

food is material to health

relevant

is that information material to the problem?

physical rather than spiritual or intellectual

material needs

material2 of 2noun

the elements or substance of which something is made or can be made

building materials

equipment and supplies for doing or making something

writing materials

material1 of 2adjective

relating to or consisting of matter : physical material comforts

the material world

important sense 1

food is material to health

relevant

is that information material to the problem?

physical rather than spiritual or intellectual

material needs

material2 of 2noun

the elements or substance of which something is made or can be made

building materials

equipment and supplies for doing or making something

writing materials

material 例句

1 I had worked for a full span on the lamp and invested almost all the money I had on the purchase of raw materials.

2 They were ultimately released, only to be arrested a third time, charged with sending obscene materials across state lines.

3 Sobukwe, I thought, seemed pleased by my interest, and said he would make sure I received the requested material.

4 “And I’d like to offer my services to help your community rebuild. I can do the repairs at cost, and only charge for materials and labor.”

5 So when she had grabbed him by the collar at lunch—he swore he could still feel the material bunched between her fists—something inside him had been altered.

6 “I’ve found all the materials to make a hat to go with it, too!”

7 Her black shirt was a much thinner material than her pants and barely had any sleeves.

8 She was not university material...

她不是上大学的料。

9 She wore a dark-coloured travelling dress of some thin material eminently suitable for the heated atmosphere of the train.

10 The batching process is a very important sector in industries such steel metallurgy and building materials.

配料过程是钢铁冶金、建筑材料生产等行业中一个非常重要的环节.

11 Our next step was to get raw materials ready.

我们下一步是把原料准备好.

12 Imports of the material are down the past two months.

过去两个月,中国减少了对这种原料的进口.

13 Second, all highly flammable material inside the spacecraft had to be replaced.

14 The pursuit of the spiritual by way of the material.

15 Charles’s long-range goal was to write the huge book he had intended from the beginning, including all the material and evidence he had amassed and would continue to amass about evolution by natural selection.

16 Aluminium is the material in common use in our life.

铝既是常用的生产生活物资,又是重要的战略物资.

17 Imagine you had a sample of material with a half-life of 30 seconds.

18 We built a shelter out of tree limbs, palm branches, and whatever other materials we could find, but the huts leaked when it rained and always needed repairs.

19 I took a shower, reviewed material for the social studies exam I had missed, and hung a clean shirt on the drawer pull of my bureau.

20 He used good material and some of it stuck.

material 同义词

1

fabric cloth run

4 肉体上的

outward bodily

6 衣料

good cloth

8 必不可少的

necessary vital

12 客观存在的

physical objective practical

14 道具

mise-en-scène rig

16 用品

thing commodity

19 的常见搭配词

important key major direct popular particular positive essential involved mass express corporate increased objective hurt detailed extreme severe suitable reliable immediate junior violent overwhelming desperate racial modest lengthy vague unaware diplomatic damaging undue suited ill groundless highly fully seriously plain increasingly support plan feature build project research quality increase review contact visit code solution search network role location total challenge approach request environment fine attack impact requirement guide stage growth setting strategy factor drug disease campaign contract advice conduct protection custom conference component basis instruction injury register layer stress lesson signal regulation diet majority desire journey estimate appeal investigation comfort presence possibility talent criminal profit reaction contribution suggestion difficulty violence permission array arrangement chat reduction shock sequence scenario outline scope prospect reputation donation dimension recognition reform legislation intention urge qualification settlement hint interpretation tension independence tactic involvement kiss criticism minority implication determination accent patience significance panic offence unity pollution sensation sanction glimpse occurrence humour speculation objection instinct precaution publicity sigh concession scrutiny dominance rubbish omission coup cause reach reduce recommend improve sense suggest maintain treat object discuss voice promote assume obtain influence fuel highlight inspire approve refuse ignore draft observe tap arise combat conclude reject drain propose satisfy overcome comply react undertake differ interpret lodge oppose reinforce dismiss flush uncover explode forge dictate undermine weaken devise glare underline

23 相关的

incident germane

24 身体上

corporal physically

27 唯物论

materialism

28 非精神的

sensual carnal

29 物质上

materially

36 节目

show programme

43 实质性的

relevant

47 不可缺的

obligate needful

48 组成部分

part component ingredient

49 身体上的

corporal

51 官能上的

functional

54 必要的

necessary needful

56 实体上

substantially

58 人才

asset find talent

59 料子

timber

61 内容

content

62 人材

talent

69 有关连的

correlative

74 感觉上的

sensuous

80 物资

supply good commodity

material 短语相关

相关词