nature如何读

英:[ˈneɪtʃə(r)]

美:[ˈneɪtʃər]

nature英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]大自然,自然界 everything that exists in the world independently of people, such as plants and animals, earth and rocks, and the weather
  2. [C][U]天性,性格,性质 the qualities that make sb/sth different from others; character
  3. [S]类型,种类 a type; sort

nature是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 自然,大自然,自然界
  2. 天性,本性,性格
  3. 性质,本质
  4. 自然状态,原始状态
  5. 种类,类别,类型
  6. 造化
  7. 生命力
  8. 自然(现象)
  9. 自然力
  10. 纯真,简朴
  11. 造物主

nature自然拼读

na·ture

neI chr

nature变形

复数:natures

nature词根

词根:nature

adj.

natural 自然的;物质的;天生的;不做作的

naturalist 自然的(等于naturalistic);自然主义的;博物学的

naturalistic 自然的;自然主义的;博物学的

naturalized 归化的;入籍的;[动] 自然化的;驯化的

adv.

naturally 自然地

n.

natural 自然的事情;白痴;本位音

naturalist 自然主义者;博物学者;(英)动物标本剥制者;买卖玩赏动物的商人

naturalism 自然主义;本能行动;自然论

naturalness 当然,自然

naturism 对自然现象的崇拜;裸体主义

naturopath 理疗家;自然疗者

v.

naturalized 使自然化;接受…入国籍;采纳(naturalize的过去式和过去分词)

nature英英释义

noun

the essential character or quality of a person or thing.Need for control is an aspect of human nature.It's not in her nature to forgive easily.I was not aware of the illicit nature of their dealings.

the physical world and living things as they exist apart from the activity or intervention of human beings.Animals, plants, and mountains are part of nature.We need to preserve the wonders of nature.

a place or places in general where living things in their natural state can be enjoyed; the outdoors.We go up to the cabin every summer to be in nature.

disposition; temperament.I found his moody nature a source of annoyance.

the complex of processes and forces that operate throughout the universe.Scientists are still trying to understand the laws of nature.

kind; variety.For the child, it was a new experience of a frightening nature.My son likes action films, adventure stories, and things of that nature.

the material world, as opposed to the world of the mind or spirit.Unicorns do not exist in nature.

the actual appearance of something.Her drawings are always true to nature.

a primitive state of society or culture, or a state that resembles such.They decided to build a cabin in the mountains and get back to nature.

nature词组

in nature本质上,事实上

human nature人性;人类本性

by nature天生地;生性

nature reserven. 自然保护区

second nature第二天性;老习惯

true nature本性

in the nature of具有…性质

mother nature大自然;自然的力量

back to nature回归自然(牧场物语)

beauty of nature美丽的大自然,自然美

good naturen. 脾气好;温厚

law of nature自然法则;自然定律

against nature违反自然地;奇迹般地

all nature[美国口语]人人,万物 

physical nature物理性质

nature protection自然保护

dual nature二重性,双重性

sounds of nature天籁;大自然的声音

balance of nature生态平衡;自然平衡;自然生态平衡;自然均衡

nature conservation自然保护;自然保育;自然保持

nature区别

 nature, complexion, personality, disposition, character, temper

这组词都有“性格、气质、性情、习性”的意思,其区别是:

nature指天生的、不可改变性格。

complexion指由思维方式、态度和情绪所决定的本质特征。

personality主要指一个人稳定的心理特征。

disposition书面用词,指人的主要爱好或思想、精神方面的重要习性、气质。也可指短暂的情绪。

character指对个性或人格所作出的客观评价,常常与道德有关。

temper指从感情方面体现出来,决定处理问题或应付形势的方式的性格或性情,这种性情可以是暂时的也可以长久的。

以上来源于网络

nature词源中文解释

13世纪末,“身体的恢复力,身体过程; 生长的力量”来自古法语 nature “自然,存在,生命原则; 性格,本质”,来自拉丁语 natura “事物的进程; 自然的特性,构成,品质; 宇宙”,字面意思是“出生”,来自 natus “出生”,过去分词形式 nasci “出生”,来自 PIE 词根 *gene- “生育,产生”。

到14世纪中叶,“物质世界的力量或过程; 产生生命的东西并维持秩序”的意思。从14世纪末开始,“创造,宇宙”; 还有“遗传,出生,遗传环境; 基本品质,固有构成,天生的性格”(如 human nature 中); 还有“拟人化的自然,大自然”。Nature 和 nurture 自莎士比亚的《暴风雨》以来一直被配对和对比。

The phrase "nature and nurture" is a convenient jingle of words, for it separates under two distinct heads the innumerable elements of which personality is composed. Nature is all that a man brings with himself into the world; nurture is every influence from without that affects him after his birth. [Francis Galton, "English Men of Science: Their Nature and Nurture," 1875]
“自然与培养”这个短语是一个方便的词组,它将构成个性的无数要素分为两个不同的方面。自然是一个人带到世界上的一切; 培养是他出生后受到的来自外界的一切影响。[弗朗西斯·高尔顿,《英国科学家:他们的天性与培养》,1875]

具体来说,“超出人类文明或社会的物质世界; 原始的,野生的,未被驯化的状态”从1660年代开始,特别是在 state of nature 中“有组织社会之前的人类状态”。Nature-worship “将物理自然现象神化的宗教”始于1840年。

Nature should be avoided in such vague expressions as 'a lover of nature,' 'poems about nature.' Unless more specific statements follow, the reader cannot tell whether the poems have to do with natural scenery, rural life, the sunset, the untouched wilderness, or the habits of squirrels. [Strunk & White, "The Elements of Style," 3rd ed., 1979]
在“喜欢自然的人”、“关于自然的诗歌”等模糊表达中应该避免使用 Nature。除非后面有更具体的陈述,否则读者无法确定这些诗歌是与自然风景、乡村生活、日落、原始荒野还是松鼠的习性有关。[斯特朗克和怀特,《文体要素》,第三版,1979]
Man, her last work, who seem'd so fair,
Such splendid purpose in his eyes,
Who roll'd the psalm to wintry skies,
Who built him fanes of fruitless prayer,
Who trusted God was love indeed
And love Creation's final law—
Tho' Nature, red in tooth and claw
With ravine, shriek'd against his creed—
[Tennyson, from "In Memoriam"]
人类,她最后的作品,看起来如此美丽,
他眼中有如此辉煌的目标,
他向冬天的天空吟唱圣歌,
他为自己建造了毫无结果的祈祷之殿,
他相信上帝确实是爱,
爱是创造的最终法则—
尽管自然,牙齿和爪子都是血红的
带着掠夺,对他的信仰尖叫—
[丁尼生,《纪念》]

nature_哲学行业词汇

自然

nature词源英文解释

Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin natura, from natus, past participle of nasci to be born — more at nation

The first known use of nature was in the 14th century

nature儿童词典英英释义

nauseanoun

a disturbed condition of the stomach in which one feels like vomiting

extreme disgust

naughtyadjective

behaving badly or improperly

naughtyadjective

behaving badly or improperly

naughtyadjective

behaving badly or improperly

naught1 of 2pronoun

nothing entry 1 sense 2

their efforts came to naught

naught2 of 2noun

the quality or state of being nothing : nonexistence

zero entry 1 sense 1 see number

naturenoun

the basic quality, character, or way in which a thing or person exists or has been formed

the nature of steel

kind entry 1 sense 1a, sort

and things of that nature

disposition sense 3a, temperament

a baby with a happy nature

a power or set of forces thought of as controlling the universe

natural feeling especially as shown in one's attitude toward others

your generous nature is well-known

humanity's original or natural condition : primitive life

return to nature

the physical universe

the study of nature

the workings of a living bodyespecially: an excretory function —used in phrases like the call of nature

leave a cure to nature

natural scenery

the beauties of nature

nature 例句

1 But the daughter's was not a petty nature.

2 It was like watching one of those nature shows about weird animal species on TV that her dad always got obsessed with.

3 Cruelty is quite alien to his nature.

残忍完全不合他的本性。

4 The precise nature of Jimmy Zizmo’s importing business was thus revealed.

5 He revised the first bit of the Lord’s Prayer to “Our Father, who art in nature...”

6 All of us have been driven nearly mad by our wives and sweethearts, but King Pelles was aware that there is a tough streak in human nature which generally prevents us from being quite driven.

7 Percy was a child of Poseidon’s better nature—powerful, but gentle and helpful, the kind of sea that sped ships safely to distant lands.

8 If Mrs. Clarke or Lady Constance questioned what they were doing out of the nursery during school hours, “nature studies” would be her reply.

9 This would constitute growth away from his hereditary savage nature.

10 Critics make three main arguments against gene patents: a gene is a product of nature, so it may not be patented; gene patents suppress innovation rather than reward it; and patents' monopolies restrict access to genetic tests such as Myriad's.

批评家们反对基因专利的原因主要有三点:基因是自然的产物,因此它不能被授予专利;基因专利压制了创新,而不是鼓励创新;基因专利的垄断限制了其他的基因测试,例如麦利亚徳基因公司案。

11 Sometimes nature makes me feel better, more human, like I’m connected to everything and everyone.

12 To a great extent, that is the nature of my own work.

在很大程度上,这就是我工作的性质。

13 More important than even these excellent results is the fact that the modified program worked out by these Nova Scotian entomologists is not doing violence to nature’s balance.

14 “The nature of a robot reaction to a dilemma is startling,” she began.

15 This is certainly possible, but we do have some theoretical reasons for believing that we have, or are very near to, a knowledge of the ultimate building blocks of nature.

16 He tells his friend Émile Bernard that he wishes he could paint more from his imagination, like Bernard can, but he's most comfortable painting outside in nature.

17 And I said: 'Because you have a very suspicious nature.’

18 They had winter gardens and salons, dining rooms that could seat 200, and porches like the promenade decks of ocean liners from which guests could drink in the wholesome air and survey nature’s craggy splendor.

19 We became unnatural the moment we conquered death, Scythe Faraday would say—but couldn’t that be a reason to seek whatever nature we could find within ourselves?

20 She had the impartiality of nature, with the same lack of indulgence or clemency.

nature 同义词

1 实物

realia life

2 道理

reason

7 基本特征

stuff

16 性情的

temperamental

29 真切

dear earnest

32 树液

serum sap secretion

35 自然状态

living naturalism

36 生命力

health vitality eros

37 造化

luck

40 秉性

aptitude

41 未开化状态

primitivism

44 天理

natural law

49 柔情

amoroso fondly languor

nature 短语相关

get/go back to nature let nature take its course force of nature of that nature call of nature the call of nature freak of nature accident of nature nature preserve return to nature

相关词