英:[ɡɒd]
美:[ɡɑːd]
英:[ɡɒd]
美:[ɡɑːd]
词根:god
adj.godlike 上帝般的;似神的;庄严的
godly 神圣的;对神敬虔的
godless 不信神的,无神论者的;不敬神的
godward 向神的;对神的
adv.godward 向神地
n.goddess 女神,受崇拜的女性
godhood 神格;神性;神的地位
godliness 虔诚;信仰;敬神
godship 神性;神格
noun
God the supreme or ultimate reality: such as
the Being perfect in power, wisdom, and goodness who is worshipped (as in Judaism, Christianity, Islam, and Hinduism) as creator and ruler of the universe … the Supreme Being or God, the personal form of the Ultimate Reality, is conceived by Hindus as having various aspects.—Sunita Pant Bansal
Throughout the patristic and medieval periods, Christian theologians taught that God created the universe …—Jame Schaefer
Christian Science the incorporeal divine Principle ruling over all as eternal Spirit : infinite Mind
or less commonly God a being or object that is worshipped as having more than natural attributes and powersspecifically: one controlling a particular aspect or part of reality
Greek gods of love and war
a person or thing of supreme value
had photos of baseball's gods pinned to his bedroom wall
a powerful ruler
Hollywood gods that control our movies' fates
verb
transitive verb
to treat as a god : idolize, deify
god bless上帝保佑
thank god谢天谢地,幸亏
word of god上帝之道(圣经工具)
son of god耶稣基督;救世主
man of godn. 先知,圣人
god of hosts“万军之主”,耶和华
god knows天晓得
god of heaven天神
house of god教堂
god of war战神
almighty god万能的上帝;全能真神;全能的神(等于God Amighty)
hand of god天灾
god of wine酒神
under god神的光芒下;在上帝庇护下
children of god上帝之子(70年代一个基督教原教旨主义教派)
god almighty全能的神;全能的上帝;全能真主
wrath of god神的忿怒;神之愤怒;上帝的惩罚
act of god天灾;不可抗力
lamb of god上帝的羔羊;基督
good god老天爷;上帝啊
同时 God; 古英语 god "至高无上的存在,神; 基督教上帝; 神的形象; 神一般的人",源自原始日耳曼语 *guthan(也源自古撒克逊语、古弗里斯语、荷兰语 god 、古高地德语 got 、德语 Gott 、古诺尔斯语 guð 、哥特语 guþ),其起源不确定; 可能源自原始印欧语 *ghut- "被祈求的东西"(也源自古教会斯拉夫语 zovo "呼唤",梵语 huta- "被祈求",是印度神梵天的别称),源自词根 *gheu(e)- "呼唤,祈求"。这个概念可能是指"被召唤到祭祀中的神灵"。
但有些人将其追溯到原始印欧语 *ghu-to- "倾倒",源自词根 *gheu- "倾倒,倒酒"(希腊语 khein "倾倒",也在短语 khute gaia "倾倒的土地"中,指的是埋葬土堆; 参见 found (v.2))。"考虑到希腊的事实,日耳曼语形式可能最初指的是埋葬土堆中的精神实体" [Watkins]。参见 Zeus。无论哪种情况,与 good 无关。
Popular etymology has long derived God from good; but a comparison of the forms ... shows this to be an error. Moreover, the notion of goodness is not conspicuous in the heathen conception of deity, and in good itself the ethical sense is comparatively late. [Century Dictionary, 1897]
流行的词源学长期以来将 God 与"好"联系在一起; 但对这些形式的比较表明这是一个错误。此外,在异教徒对神的概念中,善良的概念并不显著,在 good 本身中,道德意义相对较晚。[《世纪词典》,1897]
在日耳曼语中,最初是一个中性名词,性别在基督教传入后变为阳性。古英语 god 可能在意义上更接近拉丁语 numen。一个更好的翻译 deus 的词可能是原始日耳曼语 *ansuz,但这个词只用于日耳曼宗教中最高的神灵,而不用于外来的神灵,并且从未用于基督教上帝。它在英语中主要存在于以 Os- 开头的人名中。
I want my lawyer, my tailor, my servants, even my wife to believe in God, because it means that I shall be cheated and robbed and cuckolded less often. ... If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent him. [Voltaire]
我希望我的律师、我的裁缝、我的仆人,甚至我的妻子都相信上帝,因为这意味着我会被欺骗、被抢劫和被戴绿帽的次数会更少……如果上帝不存在,就有必要创造他。[伏尔泰]
在有人打喷嚏后说"God bless you"被归功于圣格里高利大帝,但古罗马人(Absit omen)和希腊人也有类似的习俗。God's gift to _____ 是在1931年出现的。God of the gaps 意味着"上帝仅作为对科学无法解释的事物的解释"; 确切的短语出自1949年,但这个词和这个概念早在1894年就存在。God-forbids 是 kids("孩子")的押韵俚语。God squad "福音组织"是1969年美国学生俚语。God's acre "埋葬地"模仿或部分翻译了德语 Gottesacker,其中第二个元素的意思是"领域"; 这个短语在17世纪10年代出现在英语中,但直到朗费罗时期仍被认为是德语特色。
How poore, how narrow, how impious a measure of God, is this, that he must doe, as thou wouldest doe, if thou wert God. [John Donne, sermon preached in St. Paul's Jan. 30, 1624/5]
这是多么贫瘠、狭隘、亵渎的对上帝的评价,认为他必须按照你如果是上帝的话你会怎么做的方式行事。[约翰·邓恩,1624/5年1月30日在圣保罗大教堂的布道]
神
Noun and Verb Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German got god
The first known use of god was before the 12th century
godlyadjective
pious sense 1, devout
a godly person
godlessadjective
not believing in God or a god
godlessadjective
not believing in God or a god
godheadnoun
divine nature : divinity
capitalized god sense 1
godforsakenadjective
remote entry 1 sense 1, desolate
the most godforsaken place in the world
godfathernoun
a male sponsor at baptism
goddessnoun
a female god
a woman of great charm or beauty
goddaughternoun
a female person for whom another person acts as sponsor at baptism
godchildnoun
a person for whom another person acts as sponsor at baptism
godnoun
capitalized the supreme or almighty realityespecially: the Being perfect in power, wisdom, and goodness whom people worship as creator and ruler of the universe
a being believed to have more than human powers
ancient peoples worshipped many gods
a physical object (as an image or idol) worshipped as divine
something held to be the most important thing in existence
make a god of money
1 She knew that the big house, the house of pride where the white folks lived, would come down: it was written in the Word of God.
2 “God is merciful, if you are not,” I say, looking directly into his rheumy eyes.
3 “I didn’t want to give her away,” he said with a raspy edge.“Oh, dear God, I didn’t want to. Not to those savages.”
4 But when I close my eyes and try to talk to God, I hear nothing.
5 “Oh my God. You figured it out, didn’t you?”
6 What an extraordinary spiritual phenomenon this is: people believe in God and yet do not know God.
7 God might have created such a warped universe but we have no reason to believe he did.
8 God is one, Septon Osmynd had taught her when she was a girl, with seven aspects, as the sept is a single building, with seven walls.
9 Except Uncle Max doesn’t have kids, and thank God for that.
10 “God provides for every animal his means of sustenance,” he wrote.
11 Phineas, still asleep on his dune, made me think of Lazarus, brought back to life by the touch of God.
12 Right up front, I’d have told her that the Hunter family is not overly God.
13 “Oh my God. This is what you do when I’m not home. You watch scripted TV.”
14 “What about my men? Armistead is gone. Garnett is gone. Kemper is gone. All my colonels are gone. General, every one. Most of my men are gone. Good God, sir, what about my men?”
15 God, don’t let me go on thinking about this.
16 I took Mother’s Bible and prayed for God to spare my brother.
17 False worship often includes unclean practices and detestable idols and gods.
错误的崇拜惯行不洁的崇拜仪式,事奉可憎的偶像和神祇.
18 And was this imprisonment God’s way of curbing his pride, tempering his vainglorious dreams?
19 "Gods save us, boy, you're not blind and you're not stupid. When dead men come hunting in the night, do you think it matters who sits the Iron Throne?"
20 She cleared her hair back from her forehead with her left hand and said, “God. I don’t know. I mean what do you think?”
2 老天爷
7 顶层楼座的观众
8 神格
9 神似
10 偶像
iconic image icon idol Baal icon idol pantheon graven image iconic hero iconical maumet fetish baal mammet swami cult-figure stocks and stones
11 邪恶的
black evil ugly wicked grim sinister naughty malignant sinful immoral satanic babylonian oblique perverse unholy ungodly lewd perverted malign godless impious miscreant reprobate malefic iniquitous maleficent graceless thrawn pestiferous god-forsaken unblessed peccant
13 上帝
providential All-father word father lord heaven absolute creator eternal gum invisible deity everlasting divinity providence godhead gawd Elohim Adonai one Holy One King of Kings the King of Heaven the King of Kings the Architect Ultimate Reality Supreme Being gosh cripes begob begorra almighty infinite maker divine Yahweh OD Jah Bhagwan Our Father God the Son the Ancient of Days holy spiritual the- heavenly father heaven deity providence YHWH godship the Infinite the Most High Ancient of Days soul of this world divine almighty maker infinite Jehovah oversoul 's- the Eternal the Supreme Being the Creator the Almighty the Deity Gawd your Maker sacred theo- his for Chrissake lord creator please God mind king being omnipotent omniscient omnipotence omniscience dominus elohim allfather deus adonai lord of host Our Father big guy interminable dom. N.-S. love spirit truth principle soul supreme architect Allah Deus Dominus domine the Lord of Sabaoth the searcher of hearts
14 没有神的
15 邪恶
black evil ugly wicked grim sinister naughty malignant sinful immoral satanic babylonian oblique perverse unholy ungodly lewd perverted malign godless impious miscreant reprobate malefic iniquitous maleficent graceless thrawn pestiferous god-forsaken unblessed peccant blackly iniquitousness nigritude wrong naught depravity perversity belial improbity pravity
16 神
divine superhuman supernal All-father power spirit being heaven absolute infinite deity divinity providence Elohim one Holy One Supreme Being father kami deva Jah shen Bhagwan the Ancient of Days holy spiritual heavenly celestial the- divine deity immortal divinity godship Absolute being the divine Being immortal theo- godhead sacred Shri Bhagwan sacred being dad intelligence omnipotent omniscient kami baal deva elohim allfather King of Kings king of bliss supernatural godly unhuman Allah Deus
18 统治者
19 不敬神的
21 有影响力的人
22 用复数
dingbat work other good thing service part game down school line second list lead hour step store future content art due term oil picture wait dog fund sport supply letter round attention load ball stick bag custom glass lesson quarter chain wave relation yard manner bowl bone circumstance rain yellow depth tap affair dozen consequence shade shake bean chamber mystery tail suck desert acre nerve sail hop premise horror rope stake gut sweat colour mesh Jack bearing cheer compliment elder scrap stripe vibration acoustic ethnic fry making preliminary marble creep firework honour dart flick swarm goggle cloak sounding domino precinct checker fixing folly thematic shiver Trot meander shudder eyeglass lancer frill draught heuristic skittle gob polemic sullen nicety rounder gape dungaree histrionic unmentionable macrobiotic weeper hysteric tenpin bedcover unpleasantry furbelow vesper pantaloon megrim fiddlestick ninepin escallop agogic knuckle-bone
23 天哪
goodness gosh Jeez golly blimey cripes crumbs Jiminy egad corks lor gad Lordy gadzooks jeepers caramba strewth bedad omigod begob begorra begad sake bejesus OD Jehoshaphat good grief my sainted aunt my giddy aunt gracious upsy-daisy oy vey Gordon Bennett good Lord! Lord! oh Lord! man dear Christ gosh Jeez golly cripes crumbs cor gadzooks jeepers lawks strewth begorra begad Goodness! Heavens! for Christ's sake for God's sake for goodness' sake for heaven's sake for pity's sake God almighty God in heaven oh dear God Hell's teeth by jingo I'll be jiggered! Goodness gracious! Goodness me! My goodness! good grief! Good Heavens! Heavens above! my God oh God for Chrissake good God lovely my Christ gracious cor how in God's name for heaven's sake ye gods by gum God in heaven bugger me I' ll be buggered heavens above heavens heavens Holy God great Scott holy smoke God knows for crying out loud good Heavens by golly
25 真主
26 没有神
28 神化
29 造物主
demiurgic maker creator infinite demiurge First Cause the Great Artificer the Architect nature divine architect deity author artificer
32 主