英：[ˈeθnɪk]
美：[ˈeθnɪk]
ethnic如何读
ethnic英汉释义
adj.(形容词)
- 种族的,部落的 of a national, racial or tribal group that has a common cultural tradition
- 某文化群体的 typical of a particular cultural group
ethnic是什么意思
adj. (形容词)
- 种族的，民族的，人种的
- 人种学的
- 部落的
- （音乐）具有民族特色的
- 异国风味的
- 少数民族的
- 某文化群体的
- 异教徒的
- 少数民族的成员，种族集团的成员
- 异教徒（非基督教徒或犹太教徒）
- [复数]人种学
ethnic自然拼读
eth·nic
eth nihk
ethnic变形
复数:ethnics
ethnic扩展
ethnically (adv.)
ethnic词根
词根：ethnic
adj.ethnical 种族的（等于ethnic）；人种的；人种学的
adv.ethnically 人种上；民族上
n.ethnicity 种族划分
ethnic英英释义
adjective
of or relating to large groups of people classed according to common racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin or background ethnic enclaves
ethnic minorities
being a member of a specified ethnic group
an ethnic German
of, relating to, or characteristic of a minority ethnic group ethnic foods
ethnic neighborhoods
of or relating to the Gentiles or to nations not converted to Christianity : pagan
… ancient ethnic revels of a faith long since forsaken …—Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
noun
a member of an ethnic groupespecially: a member of a minority group who retains the customs, language, or social views of the group
ethnic词组
ethnic groupn. 同种同文化之民族
ethnic minority少数民族
ethnic chinese华裔人士
ethnic culture民族文化；族群文化
ethnic identity族群认同，种族认同；民族认同
ethnic relations族群关系
ethnic origin种族本源
ethnic cleansingn. 种族清洗
ethnic composition种族构成
ethnic tourism民俗旅游；异族观光
ethnic food民族风味餐
ethnic minority group少数人种群体
ethnic affairs commission民族委员会；民族事务委员会
ethnic drug民族药
ethnic词源中文解释
15世纪晚期（早期 ethnical，15世纪早期）“异教徒，野蛮人”，源自晚期拉丁语 ethnicus，来自希腊语 ethnikos “属于一个民族的，国家的”，由一些作家（波利比乌斯等）解释为“适应人民的天赋或习俗，特有于一个民族”，在语法学家中“适合外国人的习俗或语言”，来自 ethnos “一群人生活在一起，国家，人民，部落，种姓”，也用于动物的群体或群集，本质上是“同类人的人”，来自 PIE *swedh-no-，是根 *s(w)e- 的带后缀形式，第三人称代词和反身代词，也形成了指社会群体的词（见 idiom）。早期英语中作为名词，“异教徒，野蛮人，不是基督教徒或犹太人的人”（约1400年）。在现代名词用法中，“种族群体的成员”，从1945年开始使用。
在七十士译本中，希腊语 ta ethne 翻译了希伯来语 goyim，是 goy “国家”的复数形式，尤其是非以色列人，因此尤其是“异教徒国家，不崇拜真神的外国国家”（见 goy），而 ethnikos 被教会作家用于“具有异教徒性质，与真神的崇拜不同”，并作为名词“异教徒，外族人”。英语中“种族或民族特有的”经典意义可追溯至1851年，这是对该词原始含义的回归； “不同的文化群体”是1935年； 而“种族、文化或民族少数群体”的意义是美国英语1945年。1991年出现了 Ethnic cleansing。
Although the term 'ethnic cleansing' has come into English usage only recently, its verbal correlates in Czech, French, German, and Polish go back much further. [Jerry Z. Muller, "Us and Them: The Enduring Power of Ethnic Nationalism," Foreign Affairs, March/April 2008]
尽管“种族清洗”这个词只是最近才进入英语使用，但它在捷克语、法语、德语和波兰语中的动词形式要早得多。[杰里·Z·穆勒，“我们和他们：民族主义的持久力量”，《外交事务》，2008年3-4月]
ethnic_医学行业词汇
人种的：具有共同文化联系(宗教的、民族的等)或躯体(种族的)特征的社会群体的
ethnic词源英文解释
Adjective Middle English, from Late Latin ethnicus, from Greek ethnikos national, gentile, from ethnos nation, people; akin to Greek ēthos custom — more at sib
The first known use of ethnic was in 1542
ethnic儿童词典英英释义
ethnologynoun
a science that studies and compares human cultures
ethnologynoun
a science that studies and compares human cultures
ethnologynoun
a science that studies and compares human cultures
ethnocentricadjective
favoring one's own ethnic group
ethnocentricadjective
favoring one's own ethnic group
ethnic1 of 2noun
a member of an ethnic groupespecially: a member of a minority group who keeps customs, language, or social ideas of the group
ethnic2 of 2adjective
of or relating to groups of people with common traits and customs and a sense of shared identity
ethnic minorities
of or relating to ethnics
ethnic neighborhoods
ethnic 例句
1 To those who continued to remain loyal to Odessa High, the changed ethnic makeup had made the school almost unrecognizable.
2 Weren’t the Charm Bracelets every bit as ethnic?
3 Of all the ethnic groups, the Han people have the second largest population.
在所有民族中，汉族人口位居第二。
4 Immigration. affirmative action, multilingualism, ethnic diversity—my state of California was among the pioneers of these controversial policies and is now pioneering a backlash against them.
5 Nazi propaganda had led the German people to believe that the Poles were mistreating ethnic Germans living in Poland.
6 So well adapted was the border culture to this environment that other ethnic groups tended to copy it.
7 Like me, she was someone impossible to easily peg in terms of ethnic background.
8 ...a magnificent range of ethnic fabrics.
各式各样具有民族特色的织物
9 The mayor was a careerist, a consummate professional, and he knew how the game should be run against an ethnic challenger: marginalize him, isolate him, acknowledge his passion but color it radical, name it zealotry.
10 More than 90 percent of the school’s nine hundred students were black or from an ethnic minority; a fifth of them were the children of immigrants or asylum seekers.
11 Up to this point in musical history - the first few years of the twentieth century - ethnic folk elements had been co-opted into classical music as subsidiary exotic flavouring.
12 That same day, similar riots broke out in cities all over Germany and in nearby Austria, where a large number of ethnic Germans lived.
13 These students come from various ethnic, religious, geographical and socioeconomic backgrounds.
这些学生来着各种各样的种族的, 信仰的, 地理位置的和社会经济的背景.
14 There are still several million ethnic Germans in Russia.
俄罗斯境内仍有数百万德国人。
15 Ethnic tensions among the republics could lead to civil war.
共和国之间紧张的种族关系可能会引发内战。
16 He intended to unite all Germans into a Greater Germany, including ethnic Germans who lived in Austria, Poland, Czechoslovakia, and other countries with large German populations.
17 In fact, they were the largest ethnic group in the westward migration.
18 Neighbouring governments this time must also do more to dampen sectarian and ethnic tensions.
这次,邻国政府必须同样付出更多努力来抑制教派及种族间的紧张态势.
19 White immigrants, in contrast, were not so easy to identify and separate, thus amplifying the anxieties of ethnic contamination and miscegenation in the 1920s.
20 He was a Democrat in name, in the party of Mayor De Roos, but he drew little from that machinery, the strong-arm cadres of unionized workers and tradespeople, white ethnic old New York.
ethnic 同义词
3 异国的
6 少数民族的
7 用复数
dingbat work other good thing service part game down school line second list lead hour step store future content art due term oil picture wait dog fund sport supply letter round attention load ball stick bag custom glass lesson quarter god chain wave relation yard manner bowl bone circumstance rain yellow depth tap affair dozen consequence shade shake bean chamber mystery tail suck desert acre nerve sail hop premise horror rope stake gut sweat colour mesh Jack bearing cheer compliment elder scrap stripe vibration acoustic fry making preliminary marble creep firework honour dart flick swarm goggle cloak sounding domino precinct checker fixing folly thematic shiver Trot meander shudder eyeglass lancer frill draught heuristic skittle gob polemic sullen nicety rounder gape dungaree histrionic unmentionable macrobiotic weeper hysteric tenpin bedcover unpleasantry furbelow vesper pantaloon megrim fiddlestick ninepin escallop agogic knuckle-bone
8 异教徒
pagan gentile infidel uncircumcised paynim giaour heretic heathen miscreant goyish nation idolater Kaffir goy misbeliever
9 民族学
10 异国风味的
11 种族
race racial phyletic people stem strain brood blood family stock folk breed ethno- nationality racially
13 民族
national people race nation nationality the body politic -ish blood folk racial gentile nationalistic ethno- family stock sept
16 异邦人的
18 少数民族
19 种族间的
20 部落的