shake如何读

英:[ʃeɪk]

美:[ʃeɪk]

shake英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C] 摇动,震动,颠簸 act of shaking or being shaken
  2. [P] 哆嗦,发颤 fit of trembling or shivering
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)急速摇动或颠簸 cause sb/sth to move quickly and often jerkily from side to side or up and down
  2. vi. 发抖,打战,发颤 (of a person) tremble; quiver; (of sb's voice) become weak or faltering
  3. vt. 使心绪不宁,烦恼或惊吓 disturb the calmness of sb; trouble or shock sb

shake是什么意思

v. (动词)
  1. (动)摇,摇动,震动,摆动,振动,摇撼,震颤,摇曳,颤动,使震动
  2. 发抖,战栗,抖颤,颤抖,抖动
  3. 减弱,变弱
  4. <美口>摆脱
  5. 握,握手
  6. 使震惊,使心烦意乱,使心绪不宁
  7. 使(人心)动摇
  8. 挥(拳),挥舞
  9. 摇头
  10. 不稳
n. (名词)
  1. 摇动,震动,动摇,颤动
  2. 握手
  3. 发抖,战栗,寒颤,抖动
  4. <口>地震
  5. 打击,震惊
  6. 冲动,激动
  7. <口>一刹那
  8. <美口>待遇
  9. 疟疾
  10. <美口>奶昔,冰淇淋雪泡
  11. 社家(姓,日本)

shake变形

复数:shakes

第三人称单数:shakes

现在分词:shaking

过去式:shook

过去分词:shaken

shake词根

词根:shake

adj.

shook 受到严重打击的;心绪不宁的

shaky 摇晃的;不可靠的;不坚定的

shakable 可动摇的;可震动的;可摇动的

shakeable 可震动的;可摇动的

adv.

shakily 虚弱不堪地;颤抖着;摇动着

n.

shook 可装配为木箱的各个部件;一捆;(英)禾束堆

shaking 震动,震惊;挥动,摇动

shaker 振动器;混和器;调酒器

shakiness 颤抖;摇晃;不稳固;不可靠

v.

shook 摇动(shake的过去式)

shaking 握手(shake的ing形式);摇动;颤动

shake英英释义

verb

intransitive verb

to move irregularly to and fro

to vibrate especially as the result of a blow or shock

to tremble as a result of physical or emotional disturbance

shook with fear

to experience a state of instability : totter

to briskly move something to and fro or up and down especially in order to mix

to clasp hands

trill entry 2

transitive verb

to brandish, wave, or flourish often in a threatening manner

protesters shaking their fists

to cause to move to and fro, up and down, or from side to side especially in a repetitive, rhythmic, or quick jerky manner

shook his head in disapproval

to cause to quake, quiver, or tremble

to free oneself from shake off a cold

shake a habit

to get away from : get rid of

can you shake your friend? I want to talk to you alone—Elmer Davis

to lessen the stability of : weaken

shake one's faith

to bring to a specified condition by or as if by repeated quick jerky movements

shook himself loose from the man's grasp

to dislodge or eject by quick jerky movements of the support or container

shook the dust from the cloth

to clasp (hands) in greeting or farewell or as a sign of goodwill or agreement

to stir the feelings of : upset, agitate

shook her up

trill entry 2

noun

an act of shaking: such as

an act of shaking hands

an act of shaking oneself

a blow or shock that upsets the equilibrium or disturbs the balance of something

earthquake

a condition of trembling or nervousnessspecifically: delirium tremens

malaria sense 1a

something produced by shaking: such as

a fissure separating annual rings of growth in timber

milkshake

a protein shake

a wavering, quivering, or alternating motion caused by a blow or shock

trill

a very brief period of time

I'll be there in two shakes

shakes plural one that is exceptional especially in importance, ability, or merit—usually used in the phrase no great shakes

a shingle split from a piece of log usually three or four feet (about one meter) long

deal entry 2 sense 3

a fair shake

shake词组

shake off摆脱;抖落

shake hands with与……握手

shake up摇匀;重组;震动

no great shakes平凡的,并不出众的,不重要的 

milk shake奶昔(牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合饮料)

shake down勒索;适应新环境;摇落

shake off poverty摆脱贫困,脱贫

fair shake[美口]公平待遇;诚实对待

shake it off摆脱

shake out抖出;打开

shake on it[口语](和解等时)握手,握手言和 

shake区别

 tremble, shake, shiver

tremble颤抖,发抖,指因寒冷、情绪变化、体弱多病而不由自主轻微地抖动。如:A poor old woman stood at the corner, trembling with age.(一位可怜的老妇人站在拐角处,因年老而不断哆嗦。)

shake颤抖,颤动,指任何短促而急促的摇动,有时喻指对决心,信念的动摇。如:He was shaking with fear.(他吓得发抖。) Nothing can shake our determination.(什么也动摇不了我们的决心。)

shiver战栗,寒战,指因寒冷,恐惧或体弱多病而引起的抖动。如:The old man stood shivering in the wind-swept street.(这位老人站在寒风凛冽的街上发抖。)

以上来源于网络

 tremble, shudder, quiver, shake, vibrate, shiver

这组词都有“震动,颤抖”的意思,其区别是:

tremble指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。

shudder着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。

quiver多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。

shake最普通用词,含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆,常侧重剧烈和无规律。

vibrate指急速地连续震动,也指钟摆等的来回摆动。

shiver指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。

以上来源于网络

shake词源中文解释

中古英语 shaken,源于古英语 sceacan,意为“迅速上下挥动(某物),引起快速振动; 挥舞; 快速地上下或前进后退地移动身体或身体的一部分; 也指前往、滑行、加速、逃跑(如在 sceacdom 中指“飞行”); 此外,用于人或身体的某些部位的不及物动词,尤指因发热、感冒、恐惧而“发抖”(属强动词 VI 型; 过去式为 scoc,过去分词为 scacen )。

这一解释被认为可以追溯到原始日耳曼语言的 *skakanan,意为“摇晃,挥舞”,同时也指“逃脱”(源头也在古挪威语、瑞典语 skaka,丹麦语 skage 中)。“在日耳曼语族以外没有确切的同源词”,但有些来源表明可能存在一种 PIE 词源 *(s)keg-,意为“跳跃,移动”(比较梵文 khaj 的“搅拌,搅动,搅打”,古斯拉夫语(Old Church Slavonic)的 skoku 的“跃跃欲试,束缚”,威尔士语的 ysgogi 的“移动”),请参见 shock (n.1) 的内容。

此外,自14世纪初以来,“震动并摇晃”(他人或物品)的含义已被广泛接受。从14世纪末开始,指通过摇晃容器来混合成分等的意思。在14世纪末,指任何方面的“削弱、损害”都是基于“使不稳定”的概念。自公元1200年以来,“通过突然扭曲摆脱”的含义已被广泛接受; 现代口语中的“摆脱、抛弃、放弃”(美国英语,1872年)可能是在“通过突然动作摆脱”的概念上延伸,也许是与马有关。这个动词在中古英语中也被用来“逃避”责任等。

从1530年代开始,用“shake hands”表示通过握手问候或致意。口语中,用“shake a (loose) leg”表示“快点”,这一用法最早见于1904年。用 shake a heel(有时用 foot)是一种古老或乡村说法,表示“跳舞”(1660年代); 用 shake (one's) elbow 赌博(1620年代); 在16世纪到18世纪的英语中, shake (one's) ears 意为“振作起来”,是动物复活的形象。短语“more _____ than you can shake a stick at”意为“无法计算”,由美国英语在1818年盖洛普(Lancaster,Pa.)的“日报”中首次被引用。用“shake (one's) head”表示“摇头示意不赞成”始于公元1300年左右。

shake_体育行业词汇

摆脱

震动

摇动

摆动

垫牌

shake_土木工程行业词汇

安定[性]理论, shake-down theory

shake_物理学行业词汇

震离, shake-off

震激, shake-up

shake词源英文解释

Verb Middle English, from Old English sceacan; akin to Old Norse skaka to shake

The first known use of shake was before the 12th century

shake儿童词典英英释义

shanknoun

the part of the leg between the knee and the ankle in human beings or a similar part in various other vertebrates

a cut of meat (as beef or lamb) from usually the upper part of a leg

the straight shaft (as of a nail, pin, or fishhook)

the narrow part of the sole of a shoe beneath the instep

a part of a tool that connects the acting part with a part by which it is held or moved the shank of a key

the shank of a drill bit

a part of something by which it can be attached: as

a part that sticks out on the back of a solid button

a short stem of thread that holds a sewn button away from the cloth

shame1 of 2noun

a painful emotion caused by having done something wrong or improper

ability to feel shame

have you no shame?

dishonor entry 1 sense 1, disgrace

something that brings disgrace or causes shame or strong regret

something to be regretted : pity

it's a shame you'll miss the show

shame2 of 2verb

to bring shame to : disgrace

to cause to feel shame

to force by causing to feel guilty

they were shamed into confessing

shake1 of 2verb

to move irregularly to and fro : quiver, tremble

shaking with cold

to become unsteady : totter

to cause to move in a usually quick jerky manner

to free oneself from

shake off a cold

to cause to become weaker

shake one's faith

to force out of a place by quick jerky movements

shake dust from a blanket

to clasp (hands) in greeting or as a sign of goodwill or agreement

shake2 of 2noun

an act of shaking

plural a condition of trembling (as from chill)

something produced by shakingespecially: milk shake

a very brief period of time

ready in two shakes

plural one that stands out especially in importance, ability, or merit—usually used in the phrase no great shakes

a long shingle

deal entry 3 sense 2

a fair shake

shake1 of 2verb

to move irregularly to and fro : quiver, tremble

shaking with cold

to become unsteady : totter

to cause to move in a usually quick jerky manner

to free oneself from

shake off a cold

to cause to become weaker

shake one's faith

to force out of a place by quick jerky movements

shake dust from a blanket

to clasp (hands) in greeting or as a sign of goodwill or agreement

shake2 of 2noun

an act of shaking

plural a condition of trembling (as from chill)

something produced by shakingespecially: milk shake

a very brief period of time

ready in two shakes

plural one that stands out especially in importance, ability, or merit—usually used in the phrase no great shakes

a long shingle

deal entry 3 sense 2

a fair shake

shake 例句

1 She laughs and Mr. Hannon shakes his head and I feel ashamed.

2 We sat around a fire built with dry cow chips and told stories while shaking out grain from ears of corn.

3 I found myself shaking uncontrollably with cold.

我发现自己冷得不由自主地哆嗦.

4 Without warning, the earth began to shake.

没有任何预兆,大地开始震动。

5 When the Mid Atlantic Ridge quakes and shakes, a lot of damage into the gulfofas well.

当大西洋中脊颤抖摇动, 会在墨西哥湾引起巨大破坏.

6 But when I opened my mouth, the old man cut me a warning look and gave his head a quick shake.

7 The student frowns in deep concentration -- he thinks, he sweats, he shakes with effort.

这位学生精力集中,眉头紧皱 - 他思考, 他流汗, 他因努力而颤抖.

8 She had seen Mr. Fred raise his eyebrows at him, and her father shake his head in reply.

9 She met with her birth mother support group a few days earlier, telling them about the upcoming meeting with a voice that didn’t shake or tremble.

10 “So that child gets punished for his family’s wrong?”I can easily imagine my mom shaking her head in the way that she does, lips pressed together.

11 Proud of her liberalism, Grace Windsor Wexler stood and leaned over the table to shake the black woman's hand.

12 “What does he want from me?” she implored, shaking her fists.

13 He roared with laughter, shaking in his chair...

他放声大笑,笑得身子在椅子上直颤。

14 The man was shaking a gold-toned watch: it had stopped working and he wanted his money back.

15 “Why did Ben come around this morning? To shake his head over your prospects?”

16 Powerful earthquakes can shake firm ground violently for great distances.

强大的地震能猛烈地摇动很大范围内的稳固地面.

17 "No, good lady," he said, shaking, "or else I would be dead. But it touched me, aieeee, when it fell from the box it landed on my arm."

18 She shook her firm resolve.

她动摇了她的决心.

19 The earth shook under us.

大地在我们脚下震动.

20 He was fast and could usually shake the guy defending him.

shake 同义词

6 恶寒

have a chill

16 发颤音

quaver roll

39 使震动

rock shock jolt

40 使奋起

raise stir rouse

43 使颤动

thrill

44 摇曳

flickering flare

48 奋起

rouse raise stir

50 使战栗

tremble

55 使发抖

thrill tremble

56 甩动

lash

65 戒除

abstain kick a habit

66 一刹那

twinkle

73 使摇晃

swing reel wobble totter wave

74 为筹措房租而办的舞会

skiffle

78 打颤

chatter

81 抖颤

twitter dodder

87 使摆动

swing sway oscillate

90 摇落

jolt shakedown

107 发颤

quavery

109 一瞬间

second minute flash breath

shake 短语相关

shake on shake a leg shake out milk shake shake up get a fair shake a fair shake fair shake shake down shake one's head

相关词