英:[ˌpri:destɪˈneɪʃn]
美:[priˌdɛstəˈneʃən]
英:[ˌpri:destɪˈneɪʃn]
美:[priˌdɛstəˈneʃən]
pre·des·ti·na·tion
pri de st neI shn
词根:predestine
adj.predestined 注定的
predestinarian 命运注定的
predestinate 命中注定的
n.predestinarian 宿命论者,命运注定论的信徒
vt.predestine 注定
predestinate 注定
14世纪中叶, predestinacioun,“上帝通过恩典预先命定某些人类获得救赎或永生的行动”,源自古法语 predestinacion,直接源自教会拉丁语 praedestinationem(主格 praedestinatio)“预先决定”,动作名词,来自拉丁语 praedestinare “预先设定目标; 预先任命或决定”,来自拉丁语 prae “之前”(参见 pre-) + destinare “任命,决定”(参见 destine(v.))。
这个拉丁词最初是由奥古斯丁在神学意义上使用的; 由加尔文引起了重视。相关: Predestinarian “相信预定教义的人”(1660年代)。
Predestination to Life is the everlasting purpose of God, whereby (before the foundations of the world were laid) he hath constantly decreed by his counsel secret to us, to deliver from curse and damnation those whom he hath chosen in Christ out of mankind, and to bring them by Christ to everlasting salvation, as vessels made to honour. Wherefore, they which be endued with so excellent a benefit of God be called according to God's purpose by his Spirit working in due season: they through Grace obey the calling: they be justified freely: they be made sons of God by adoption: they be made like the image of his onlybegotten Son Jesus Christ: they walk religiously in good works, and at length, by God's mercy, they attain to everlasting felicity. [From article xvii of the Thirty-nine Articles of Religion of the Church of England]
生命的预定是上帝永恒的目的,他在(世界的基础被奠定之前)通过他的秘密谋划,不断地决定从人类中选择基督的人,使他们免于诅咒和永恒的谴责,并通过基督将他们带到永恒的救赎,作为荣耀的器皿。因此,他们被赋予了上帝如此卓越的恩惠,按照上帝的旨意,通过他的灵在适当的时候被呼召:他们通过恩典服从呼召:他们被免费称义:他们被领养成为上帝的儿子:他们被塑造成为他的独生子耶稣基督的形象:他们在善行中虔诚地行走,并最终通过上帝的怜悯获得永恒的幸福。[摘自英国国教39条信仰的第17条]
The first known use of predestination was in the 14th century
predetermineverb
predestine
to decide or settle beforehand
meet at a predetermined place
predestineverb
to decide beforehand especially by divine command
predestineverb
to decide beforehand especially by divine command
predestinationnoun
the act of predestining
the state of being predestined
the doctrine that God has predestined some persons to eternal happiness and others to eternal punishment
1 The document expressed some ambivalence over the doctrine of predestination.
这份文献显示出对宿命论的某些矛盾观点.
2 From there I got to thinking about predestination.
3 See how powerless is the human will against predestination!
请看人类反抗命运的意志是多么脆弱无力啊!
4 Even among Calvinistic Congregationalists and Presbyterians, ministers relaxed or even discarded the doctrine of predestination, and taught instead that God would open heaven to all who sought it sincerely.
5 Second , beyond the intellectual difficulty, predestination may be a real personal difficulty.
除了理性方面, 有个人的难题.
6 Predestination permanent collection, good friendship forever.
好缘分永久珍藏,好情谊地久天长。
7 The idea of being related to any idea with predestination, "So what's the f**king point then?"
8 The mood of predestination and yearning continues when they come together in a duet.
9 Half my mind told me to cool it; to acquiesce to his claims of racial superiority and predestination.
10 She is an important person in my life. It should see predestination if we can get together.
她注定是我人生中一个重要的人,但能不能走到一起还要靠缘分。
11 The Reformation doctrines of election, predestination and the like, says Boyce, resulted in unexpected political consequences.
12 In his complacent orthodoxy, segregation is another form of predestination; the races were meant to be apart.
13 Afterwards, they responded to three statements assessing their belief in predestination regarding the election, such as: “Fate will make sure that the candidate that eventually gets elected is the right one.”
14 None of this amounts to spiritual predestination.
15 Would you accept the concept of predestination ?
你可以接受宿命的概念吗?
16 “If I still believed in predestination,” he says, “I would have called our coming together fate. This band was my refuge.”
17 Whereas Martin Luther and John Calvin had preached a doctrine of predestination and close reading of scripture, new evangelical ministers spread a message of personal and experiential faith that rose above mere book learning.
18 Major Major’s father had a Calvinist’s faith in predestination and could perceive distinctly how everyone’s misfortunes but his own were expressions of God’s will.
19 She is an important person in my life. It should see predestination if we can get together.
她注定是我人生中一个重要的人,但能不能走到一起还要靠缘分。
20 And the day after his address, the president had an appointment with predestination, as the Senate was scheduled for a Wednesday vote that would, barring shocking news or mass hypnosis, acquit him on impeachment charges.
1 预定
due scheduled intended projected predestined preordained preordainment schedule reservation predetermination prearrangement preordination fix mean design book intend reserve arrange slate destine predetermine preordain prearrange predestinate predestine foreordain certain foregone destined bespeak mark out for forward reserved concerted predeterminate destination subscription booking pre-election subscribe preestablish budget preconcert mounted take order mark bill
2 预先确定
3 命定论