英:[kɑːst]
美:[kæst]
英:[kɑːst]
美:[kæst]
复数:casts
第三人称单数:casts
现在分词:casting
过去式:cast
过去分词:cast
词根:cast
n.casting 铸造;铸件;投掷;角色分配
caster 铸工;脚轮;投手;调味瓶
v.casting 铸造;投掷;投向;选派演员;扔掉(cast的ing形式)
verb
transitive verb
to cause to move or send forth by throwing cast dice
cast a fishing lure
direct
cast a glance
to put forth cast light on the subject cast a shadow
the fire casts a warm glow
to deposit (a ballot) formally
cast her vote
to throw off or away
the horse cast a shoe
to throw to the ground especially in wrestling
The cow was cast and her legs tied.
to build by throwing up earth
cast a mound
to perform arithmetical operations on : add
cast a person's horoscope
archaic decide, intend
to dispose or arrange into parts or into a suitable form or order
I shall cast what I have to say under two principal heads—Tatler
to assign the parts of (a dramatic production) to actors
cast a movie
to give a shape to (a substance) by pouring in liquid or plastic form into a mold and letting harden without pressure
cast steel
to form by this process
toys cast from plastic
turn
cast the scale slightly
to make (a knot or stitch) by looping or catching up
cast a square knot
twist, warp
a beam cast by age
to transmit the sound and images of (something happening) in real time via the Internet The webinar will be cast live over Skype on a large screen at the church.—Cheril Vernon
The event is cast live over the Internet and broadcast later on National Public Radio's "Science Friday."—Lynn Teo Simarski
intransitive verb
to throw somethingspecifically: to throw out a lure with a fishing rod
dialectal British vomit
dialectal, England to bear fruit : yield
to perform addition
obsolete estimate, conjecture
warp
lumber casts
to range over land in search of a trail—used of hunting dogs or trackers
veer
noun
an act of casting
something that happens as a result of chance
a throw of dice
a seven on the first cast
a throw of a line (such as a fishing line) or net
a perfect cast
the form in which a thing is constructed
the set of actors in a dramatic production
The show features an all-star cast.
the arrangement of draperies in a painting
the distance to which a thing can be thrownspecifically: the distance a bow can shoot
a turning of the eye in a particular directionalso: expression
this freakish, elfish cast came into the child's eye —Nathaniel Hawthorne
a slight strabismus
something that is thrown or the quantity thrownespecially, British: the leader of a fishing line
something that is formed by casting in a mold or form: such as
an impression taken from an object with a liquid or plastic substance : mold
They made a mask from a wax cast of her face.
a rigid casing (as of fiberglass or of gauze impregnated with plaster of paris) used for immobilizing a usually diseased or broken part
has a cast on her broken arm
forecast, conjecture
an overspread of a color or modification of the appearance of a substance by a trace of some added hue : shade
gray with a greenish cast
tinge, suggestion
a cast of bitterness in his words—Walter O'Meara
a ride on one's way in a vehicle : lift
A motorist gave him a cast as far as the town.
Scotland help, assistance
shape, appearance
the delicate cast of her features
characteristic quality
his father's conservative cast of mind
something that is shed, ejected, or thrown out or off: such as
the excrement of an earthworm
a mass of soft matter formed in cavities of diseased organs and discharged from the body
the skin of an insect
the ranging in search of a trail by a dog, hunting pack, or tracker
The setter made a wide cast.
cast iron铸铁,生铁,锻铁
cast off摆脱;抛弃;解开(缆绳等)
cast steel铸钢,坩埚钢
cast in镶铸
white cast iron白口铸铁
cast out驱逐;逐出
nodular cast iron球墨铸铁
cast by放弃;排除
cast away丢掉,浪费;使失事
cast aside抛弃;废除
cast onv. 急忙披上(衣服等)
cast downv. 使沮丧;使下降;推翻
gray cast iron灰口铸铁
die cast压铸件
ductile cast iron球墨铸铁
as cast铸,翻砂毛胚
grey cast iron灰口铸铁
cast slab扁钢锭
cast lots抓阄(决定做);抽签
cast iron pipe铸铁管
这组词都有“抛、投、掷”的意思,其区别是:
fling指用力投掷,或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
throw普通用词,使用广泛,仅指用力抛掷,不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。
cast常可与throw互换,指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
heave指把重物举起后扔出。
toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔,所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
hurl通常指用力投掷,动作迅猛,所投掷的距离也较远。
pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔,侧重方向性和有明确的目标。
以上来源于网络
约1200年,“投掷,猛扔,抛”来自斯堪的纳维亚语源,类似于古诺尔斯语 kasta “投掷”(与瑞典语 kasta,丹麦语 kaste,北弗里西亚语 kastin 同源),这个词的起源不确定。
“用模具制作”的意思是15世纪后期的。在“投掷”的意义上,它取代了古英语 weorpan(见 warp(v.)),并且它本身在很大程度上已被 throw 所取代,尽管 cast 仍然用于钓鱼线(17世纪)和一瞥(13世纪)。
从约1300年开始,“发出,放出”; 还有“扔到地上”; 还有“脱落或抛掉”; 还有“计算,通过计算找到; 绘制(航线)”。从14世纪后期开始,“通过占星术计算”。从15世纪后期开始,“早产或流产”。从1711年开始,“将剧本的角色分配给演员”。从1840年开始,美国英语中的选票。cast up 是从1530年代开始的“计算,核算”(账目等),15世纪后期开始的“喷出,呕吐”。
帆船顺风换抢
接钩线
铸塑
管型:某样物体的阴模复制品,封闭空间的固体样复制品,例如在空腔器官(肾小管,细支气管等)的模型物,可由其中渗出的可塑性物质形成,并排出体外,例如尿管型
模型:一种物体的精确复制品或拷贝,它是用可塑性物质在印模或铸模中造成
铸造:用铸模制作一物体
硬质的敷料:此敷料于柔韧时做成身体的模型,干时变硬,以给予坚固的支持
牙模:上颌或下颌弓或其一部分的正性复制品,它是由上或下颌弓的印模制成的,又称model
斜视,斜眼:同strabismus
管型:A.尿中鳞状上皮(上半部)及上皮管型(上半部)
B.
铸铁管片
cast-iron segment
钻孔灌注桩
cast-in-place pile
铸型
演员表
辞退
铸型
Verb Middle English, from Old Norse kasta; akin to Old Norse kǫs heap
The first known use of cast was in the 13th century
catch1 of 2verb
to capture or seize in flight or motion catch a ball
catch butterflies
trap entry 2 sense 1a
to discover unexpectedly
was caught in the act
to stop suddenly
caught himself before he gave away the secret
to take hold of : snatch
to get entangled
catch a sleeve on a nail
to have the parts connect firmly
this lock will not catch
to attach, join, or fasten tightly
to fall sick with
catch a cold
to take or get for a short time or quickly catch a little sleep
catch a glimpse of a friend
to catch up to
will have to hurry to catch the leaders
to get aboard in time
catch the bus
understand sense 1a
didn't catch what she said
to play baseball as a catcher
catch2 of 2noun
something caught
the quantity caught at one time
a large catch of fish
the act of catching
a pastime in which a ball is thrown and caught
something that checks, fastens, or holds immovable
a catch on a door
one worth discovering or finding
a round for three or more voices
a hidden difficulty
there must be a catch
catnoun
a small domestic meat-eating mammal kept by people as a pet or for catching rats and mice
an animal (as the lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar, cougar, wildcat, lynx, and cheetah) that belongs to the same family as the domestic cat
man entry 1 sense 1a, fellow
cast1 of 2verb
throw entry 1 sense 1a, toss
cast a stone
to throw a fishing line
direct entry 1 sense 3
cast a glance
to place as if by throwing
cast doubt on their honesty
to deposit formally
cast a ballot
to throw off, out, or away a snake casts its skin
the horse cast a shoe
compute sense 1
to arrange into parts or into a proper form
cast the story in the form of a letter
to assign parts to actors
cast a play
to shape a substance by pouring it in liquid or very soft form into a mold and letting it harden without pressure cast machine parts
cast steel
cast2 of 2noun
an act of casting
the form in which a thing is constructed
the characters or the actors in a story or play
the distance to which a thing can be thrown
a glance of the eye
appearance sense 1, look
casting sense 2
a rigid casing (as of gauze and plaster of paris) for immobilizing a body part
forecast entry 2
a tinge of color : shade
one of the characteristics associated with a person or thing her strict cast of mind
the humorous cast of his stories
something thrown out or off or shed
cast1 of 2verb
throw entry 1 sense 1a, toss
cast a stone
to throw a fishing line
direct entry 1 sense 3
cast a glance
to place as if by throwing
cast doubt on their honesty
to deposit formally
cast a ballot
to throw off, out, or away a snake casts its skin
the horse cast a shoe
compute sense 1
to arrange into parts or into a proper form
cast the story in the form of a letter
to assign parts to actors
cast a play
to shape a substance by pouring it in liquid or very soft form into a mold and letting it harden without pressure cast machine parts
cast steel
cast2 of 2noun
an act of casting
the form in which a thing is constructed
the characters or the actors in a story or play
the distance to which a thing can be thrown
a glance of the eye
appearance sense 1, look
casting sense 2
a rigid casing (as of gauze and plaster of paris) for immobilizing a body part
forecast entry 2
a tinge of color : shade
one of the characteristics associated with a person or thing her strict cast of mind
the humorous cast of his stories
something thrown out or off or shed
cast1 of 2transitive verb
to give a shape to (a substance) by pouring in liquid or plastic form into a mold and letting harden without pressure
to form by casting
cast2 of 2noun
a slight strabismus
something that is formed by casting in a mold or formespecially: an impression taken from an object by using a liquid or plastic substance
a rigid casing (as of fiberglass or of gauze impregnated with plaster of paris) used for immobilizing a usually diseased or broken part
a mass of plastic matter formed in cavities of diseased organs (as the kidneys) and discharged from the body
1 Whatever spell the witch had tried to cast apparently had no effect.
2 The M CI of the tumors like cast type in 48.6 %.
肿瘤边缘呈小波浪状或结节状突起占77.6%,肿瘤与心脏大血管接触面(MCI) 呈灌铸型占48.6%.
3 Indeed, they are but distant cousins: logos in rhetoric being another of those bendy shadows cast on the wall of Plato’s well-known cave.
4 They demand, “Show us your cast. Come on, let’s see your cast.”
5 The face reflected there was of a slightly military cast with a moustache.
6 Some people were also casting suspicious looks around at everyone else.
7 At present, our company has more than the seat of the cast iron production enterprises.
目前, 我公司所在地有多家的铸造生铁生产企业.
8 The overhead garage light casts a dull glow.
9 The producer, who wanted to keep Nichols in the cast, refused her resignation, asking her to take the weekend to mull it over.
10 In the end, my lot was cast with the Congo.
11 He stares so long I find myself casting furtive glances at the one-way glass, hoping for some direction from Haymitch, but my earpiece stays silent.
12 She cast her sights about—her daughters ducked—and found her husband's office in need.
13 They were on pipes that came out of the cast.
14 Nailer cast about for his knife, saw it lying in the leaves.
15 The hall was lit with dozens of torches, dancing and fluttering, casting strange shadows over the hundred feasters, either revealing their true nature or concealing it—one can never tell.
16 The inevitable reunion must unfold delicately and involve at least two-thirds of the cast.
17 Her mother continued, casting a shadow over her.
18 The bay is lined with bluffs high enough to cast long shadows.
19 The angler cast her line into the stream.
那个垂钓者把鱼线掷进了小溪里。
20 The town cast its light across the water, the ruddy embers slipping across the waves.
1 铸造物
3 弃
4 计算
calculating calculative count tale calculation census tally estimation computation arithmetic reckoning number figure calculate reckon make tell numerate take count of cast account account numeration working-out work compute cipher computational enumerate score rating working sum casting counting adding enumeration build-up tote logistic accounting calculus do item nick computing calculational computative mathematics strike tally up score up
5 铸成
8 分配
distributive issue distribution assignment dealing allotment assignation divide distribute share split allocate parcel dispense whack allot apportion mete admeasure assign divvy whack up dividual do division rating allocation dispensation repartition help part serve deal portion proportion disburse
9 倾斜
prone slant oblique swash aslope sidelong slantwise atilt list pitch lean DIP slope tilt inclination bevel declination fall slump shelve hade tip rake incline recline careen cant steeve
11 外表
outer exterior outward superficial look form front outside surface aspect appearance shell facade guise demeanour mien externals
12 吐出的不消化之物
14 安排
design format placement disposal disposition set-up bundobust work place play plan post order weight structure schedule fix lay organize arrange broker dispose orchestrate programme pencil in arrangement agenda schema assign slate redd schematize collocate set adjust engineer compose be fixed see about down setout management conduct constellation lash-up budget tee finagle take order with
15 特征
point feature note quality face character identity attribute characteristic personality stamp trait trademark hallmark earmark idiosyncrasy particularity nature shape distinction lineaments diagnostic property race mark principal signature texture impress accent genius temper imprint stigma specificity tincture cachet salience physiognomy lineament finger print indicium thing difference hair parameter dimension criterion strain patent modality idiom birthmark shtick suchness
17 神情
18 丢弃
scratch fail throw flat reject waive chuck relegate forsake slough dejected burial scrap plant doff deject throw to the dogs
20 甩
21 机会
odds break scouth time turn room opportunity cut chance moment shot occasion scope prospect spin crack hint hazard lick squeak show
22 揣度
25 铅版
27 形象
29 转向
move turn break rub diversion deflection vergence into deflect veer co-opt round turnaround about-face bear sheer swerve attract bend divert invert angle obversion double turnover turning commutation turnabout face wind jib wise lead away box about not know where to turn
30 一举
31 铸造
strike found mint forge coin extrude casting foundry moulding fusil work mold incuse molten run
33 脱落
peel run scale shed slough desquamate fall carry away come away deciduous sloughy abscise abstriction ablation moult abscission abstrict start shell slip excoriate out hiatus exfoliate off chasm sublation molt
37 造谣中伤
38 种类
make run line form order range style race variety shape sort category league description species fashion manner breed stamp feather assortment genus denomination persuasion predicament
41 接钩绳
42 表达
voice expression articulation utterance conveyance frame express convey say look put couch conceive warble put over
44 表情
45 呕吐
sickness heave puke emesis upchuck sickliness cat spew disgorge bock vomit barf nauseate retch woops vomitive sick rejection vomiting vomitus chunder perk boff flash slag cheese shoot breakfast toss cookies shoot the cat heave up heave heart up
46 筑
47 扔
throw pitch toss shy fling heave bung throwing chuck toss about toss around Chuck hoy project sling hurl flick lob let fly put peck pelt peg twirl trundle pick casting flap fire stuff discharge chunk
50 预测
prospective forecast prediction divination predict prophesy augur presage prognosticate second-guess dope out call calculation prognosis calculate foresee pre-estimate tip estimate projection anticipation dope prognostic divine anticipate
51 解雇
walking kick bird boot gate shake discharge bounce sack firing dismissal disengagement decapitation kickout mittimus outplace can fire drop shop ship pack shed dump bump dismiss discard shelve decapitate kiss off push kiss dispatch chuck redundancy layoff severance kiss-off rif let-out de-man dehire remove bag separate ax give the shake send to graze send about his business tie a can to put to grass give the ax get the bullet fire out removal separation disemployment tromp disemploy Can relieve cashier demit off the payroll turn out to grass put out to grass send out to grass give the air give the mitten give the bucket send away booted out
52 败诉
53 投掷的距离
55 表现
pheno- performance treatment expression representation projection manifestation showing stop come give state wear perform catch interview conduct bear demonstrate exhibit quit showcase depict portray acquit comport
56 垂钓
57 把…分类
58 掷出的点数
60 爱好
like set love idea interest scene taste meat tooth stomach fancy weakness bias hobby pursuit gig appetite groove affection lust palate liking relish inclination gust bent penchant fondness gusto leaning care warm incline have a mark on be fond of
61 外观
outside shape appearance hue facade likeness guise visage superficies surface out show color face effect figure profile presentation external shell exterior dash colour garment apparel outward showing resemblance colouring rind seeming semblance facies physiognomy
63 改变航向
65 转
71 颗粒状呕吐物
72 石膏绷带
73 模具
74 角色分配
75 类型
line type sort species breed strain genre stamp form brand hue mould make style kidney stripe emblem
77 放下
79 把加于
80 模型
model former shape pattern vector replica blueprint mould schema matrix restoration prototype plastic form type sample mold simulation norm maquette modello dummy
81 弹力
83 脱皮
84 演员表
85 撒
sprinkle strew dredge scatter grit sprinkling sparge spread net distribute powder dust toll scramble disseminate sift asperse sow
87 投
Ball jettison deliver throw contribute dart lance fling pitch shy plunge place play bowl put pelt fire launch sling chuck hoy Lance Poll casting send release break pick shoot poll toss plow plough heave catapult curve administer discharge dash hoop dispense hurl trundle spang shot twirl drive drop wing embark bung
88 淘汰
selective eliminative selection elimination superannuation obsolescent cradling eliminate bolt weed rogue boult knockout selectivity obsolescence out refer cull superannuate
89 表述
90 倾向
apt inclinable turn movement taste trend habit liability strain tendency bias disposition bent predisposition leaning set point tend lean verge incline gravitate bend dispose predispose drive current direction stream climate swing determination pulse genius vein drift tide streak temper inclination ply polarity aptitude propensity penchant colouring squint lurch gravitation proclivity proneness aptness disposure look run slant -ile -il apt. wind talent tone tilt hue tenor animus habitude
91 气质
temperamental blood presence strain composition chemistry vein mould emblem temperament ethos idiosyncrasy habitude race temperature spirit metal habit texture grain stomach makeup mold kidney humor affection temper complexion charisma mettle proclivity crasis
94 抛
toss flip throw spin chunk sling chuck fling heave hoy bish pitch fire bounce Chuck quoit hurl lob put deliver shoot
95 登记
entry registration registry check-in enrolment rego register polling chalk book enter enrol sign in
96 落在
98 形状
99 反翘
100 猜测
hyp. hypoth. shot guess hypothesis speculation presumption conjecture guesswork surmise aim imagine fathom
102 斜视
skew-eyed swivel-eyed boss-eyed squint squint-eyed asquint sideways strabismus sklent skew skelly bosseyed cross-eyed squinty strabismic askant cross-eye
104 弯曲
cock-eyed crooked crook bent serpentine sinuous wiggly hooked awry curvi- set bend bow wiggle curvature kink flexion flexure sinuosity curve incurve decline twist flex buckle warp deflect inflect flexuose embow skew curvy cranky bended aquiline thrawn anfractuous inflexional flexuous incurvate inflective flexuosity sinuation crinkum-crankum intorsion start turn wind sweep crank turning swirl sinus winding meander camber inflexion hogging wimple anfractuosity give spring round yield strain snake curl sag quirk sinuate nod crankle curved curly torturous tortuous bowing bowed contorted flexural inflectional wriggly waggly Agee akimbo distortion inflection contortion tortuosity knee angle ramp stoop
105 使改变航向
108 推测
hypothetical conjectural hypothesis presumption conjecture supposition think divine opine gather calculate suppose mistrust extrapolate surmise make a guess get a shot at
110 排泄物
111 记录
documentary note page record register registration registry notation memorandum blazon sound Mark notch chronicle take enter tally enrol
112 锤测
115 掷
toss throw roll pitch dart lance fling hoy shy play bung take put chuck pelt send fire launch sling Lance quoit shoot spin dice flick let fly casting pucker flap hurl wing slap heave
117 投钓丝
120 一掷
121 特性
thing property character nature touch aspect being attribute characteristic personality hue tang prerogative peculiarity idiosyncrasy quale quiddity -hood -ism point ring trait complexion particularity value stuff identity behaviour individuality odour
123 色调
tone hue tint tincture tinge colouring tonality leaven tonal color shade grain colour dye tinct colour line tonic key mood palette coloring
124 抛弃
jettison leave drop bag shed dump dice discard ditch renounce forsake forgo jilt shitcan leave alone run out on throw over throw to the dogs throw overboard turn back on reject desert waive fling repudiate unlearn chuck up rejection resignation dumping renunciation desertion can resign sack cashier slough repudiation heave-ho dingo foot throw abandon sling remit desolate deep-six shuffle off fling up be cast away turn from fling away fling off
125 解聘
126 演员
histrionical histrionic turn player performer thespian stager trouper personator stage player play actor
127 凸纹
131 早产
slink miscarriage miscarry slip premature preterm abortive pre-term prematurity premature delivery
132 抛锚
133 配置
consist distribution configuration arrangement composition disposal allocation geography disposition grouping set station row array distribute arrange allocate dispose collocate
135 全体演员
138 思虑
139 制版
141 铸造品
142 表露
143 形成
transcription form make turn generate fashion forge transcribe
146 使生效
149 撒网
151 占卜
divination soothsaying auspicial mantic augural crystal auspice augury sortes sortilege auspicate divine augur crystal-ball sooth saying
152 搭便车
153 容貌
154 甩竿