英:[ɪˈfekt]
美:[ɪˈfekt]
英:[ɪˈfekt]
美:[ɪˈfekt]
ef·fect
ih fekt
复数:effects
第三人称单数:effects
现在分词:effecting
过去式:effected
过去分词:effected
词根:effect
adj.effective 有效的,起作用的;实际的,实在的;给人深刻印象
adv.effectively 有效地,生效地;有力地;实际上
n.effectiveness 效力
effector [生理] 效应器;[遗] 效应物;操纵装置
effectivity 有效;功效
noun
something that inevitably follows an antecedent (such as a cause or agent) : result, outcome the health effects of exercise a cumulative effect a cause and effect relationship suffered no ill effects from the treatment My comment had the effect of ending the conversation. The pitcher used her slider to good/great effect. [=with a good/great result] They've complained many times, to little/no effect.
the effects of the policy
a distinctive impression
The color gives the effect of warmth.
the creation of a desired impression
Her tears were purely for effect.
something designed to produce a distinctive or desired impression: such as
the play's use of lighting effects
the quality or state of being operative : operation The law goes into effect next week. No coastal warnings or watches were put into effect.—Associated Press The Government intends to pass legislation giving effect to the reforms …—Thomas Coughlan see also take effect
The parking ban is no longer in effect.
power to bring about a result : influence see also take effect
The content itself of television … is therefore less important than its effect …—Current Biography
effects plural movable property : goods see also personal effects
household effects
an outward sign : appearance
… his sufferings, instead of exciting their compassion, have been celebrated as the visible effects of divine justice.—Edward Gibbon
a goal or purpose : end I desire simply to be quit of you; and to that effect, I put a boat and complement of men at your disposal.—Robert Louis Stevenson Is all our travail turn'd to this effect?—Shakespeare
Before the bond issue can move ahead, City Council must approve the cooperation agreement. Legislation to that effect was introduced this week.—Mark Belko
verb
transitive verb
to cause to come into being
to bring about often by surmounting obstacles : accomplish
effect a settlement of a dispute
to put into operation
the duty of the legislature to effect the will of the citizens
effect on对…的作用
curative effect疗效
main effect主效应
negative effect负面影响;负效应;负磁力效应
positive effect积极的效果;明显效果
side effect副作用
in effect实际上;生效
no effect无效果;没有作用
to the effect大意是;带有那个意思
actual effect实证法;实际效应
economic effect经济效益,利用效果;经济效应
treatment effect治疗效果;处理效应
adverse effect不利影响;副作用
protective effect保护效应;防护作用
direct effect直接效应
take effect生效;起作用
cause and effect因果关系;原因与结果
put into effect执行
have effect生效;对…有作用;对…有效果;见效
certain effect一定的效果;确定效应
effect效果,影响(名词)。如:Government policy will not have any effect on us.
affect影响(动词)。如Smoking affects health.
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“产生、实现”的意思,其区别是:
realize着重指把过去的计划或意愿变成现实。
cause强调事物的因果关系。
effect侧重成功地完成一件要做的事情,强调结果或影响。
produce侧重有意或无意地产生出好的或坏的,实际可见的效果。
以上来源于网络
effect影响,功效 结果,效果,是cause的对应词。表示由于必然或间接因果关系所产生的事物(如身体状况,社会情况或心境)
influenced影响
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“影响”的意思,其区别是:
effect用作动词意为“造成”,“产生”,用作名词强调由于影响而产生特殊效果。如:The effects of the medicine are very good.(药效很好。)
influence可作动词、名词,指对某人的思想行为、性格等产生影响。如:She was influenced by her middle school teachers.(她受中学时的老师影响。)
以上来源于网络
effectn. 功效,影响 v. 产生,实现(目的)等
influencev. 潜移默化的影响人的行为,性格,观点
affectv. 对…..产生不良影响
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“结果”的意思,其区别是:
result普通用词,含义广泛,侧重因某种原因所产生的最终结果,而不是眼前的结果。
effect指因某种原因直接产生的结果,着重持续稳定与其影响。
outcome普通用词,多指事物经过一系列发展变化所导致的最终结局,而不是某种原因的直接结果。常可与result通用。
consequence多指随某一事件引起的,必然或自然的不良结果,不强调直接的因果关系,而侧重事件发展的逻辑关系。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“效果”的意思,其区别是:
14世纪中叶,“执行或完成(一项行动)”,源自古法语 efet(13世纪,现代法语 effet)“结果,执行,完成,结束”,源自拉丁语 effectus “成就,表演”,源自 efficere 的过去分词词干“解决,完成”,源自 ex 的同化形式“出”(参见 ex-)+ facere 的组合形式“制造,做”(源自 PIE 词根 *dhe- “设置,放置”)。从法语借入荷兰语,德语,斯堪的纳维亚语。
从14世纪末开始,“产生预期结果的能力或能力; 效力,有效性”,在占星学中,“天体对人类事务的作用或行动; 影响。”也指“从其他事物中产生的东西; 结果,后果。”从15世纪初开始指“预期的结果,目的,对象,意图。”也曾有“现实,事实”的意义,因此 in effect(14世纪末),最初的意思是“实际上,实际上,真正地。”从1736年开始有“给观察者产生的印象”的意义。stage effect, sound effect 等的意义首次记录于1881年。
结果,作用,影响:行为或动作所产生的结果
效应
效果
影响
Noun Middle English effect, effete "achievement, result, capacity to produce a result, gist, purpose," borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French effette, effect, borrowed from Latin effectus "carrying out (of a purpose or task), result, mode of operation," from effec-, variant stem of efficere "to make, construct, bring about, produce, carry out" (from ef-, assimilated form of ex- ex- >entry 1 + facere "to do, make, bring about") + -tus, suffix of action nouns — more at fact Verb in part verbal derivative of effect >entry 1, in part borrowed from Latin effectus, past participle of efficere "to make, bring about" — more at effect >entry 1
The first known use of effect was in the 14th century
eminentadjective
standing above others especially in rank, worth, or achievement
an eminent physician
emergencynoun
an unexpected situation that calls for immediate action
an urgent need for help
a state of emergency
embarrassverb
to cause to feel self-consciously confused or distressed
unexpected laughter embarrassed the speaker
to restrict the movement of : hinder, impede
to involve in financial difficulties
eliminateverb
to get rid of : remove
to remove from further competition by defeating
to expel from the living body
elementaryadjective
of or relating to the simplest principles of a subject
of, relating to, or teaching the basic subjects of education
elementnoun
one of the four substances air, water, fire, or earth formerly believed to make up the physical universe
plural forces of natureespecially: stormy or cold weather
the state or place natural or suited to a person or thing
at school she was in her element
one of the parts of which something is made up: as
plural the simplest principles of a subject of study
one of the basic individual things that belong to a mathematical set or class called alsomember
any of more than 100 fundamental substances that consist of atoms of only one kind and that cannot be separated by ordinary chemical means into simpler substances
a distinct part of a device used in the composing of print matter
plural the bread and wine used in the sacrament of Communion
elect1 of 3adjective
carefully selected
chosen for office but not yet holding office
president-elect
elect2 of 3plural noun
a carefully chosen group—used with the
elect3 of 3verb
to select by vote for an office, position, or membership
elect a senator
select entry 1, choose
we elected to stay home
effect1 of 2noun
an event, condition, or state of affairs that is produced by a cause
influence entry 1 sense 1
the effect of climate on growth
plural personal property or possessions
household effects
the act of making a particular impression
talked merely for effect
execution sense 1, operation
the law went into effect today
effect2 of 2verb
bring about, accomplish
effect a change
effectnoun
something that is produced by an agent or cause
obtained the same effect with a smaller dose
1 He had four telegrams, one each day since we started, and all to the same effect: that the Czarina Catherine had not been reported to Lloyd’s from anywhere.
2 She had granted Florence the victory—with a promptness that had the effect of making Florence, however dimly and unwillingly, wonder if her victory was real.
3 “Meanwhile, the cascade effect that has left more than twenty-three million people without running water shows no sign of abating. For more, we take you to Donavan Lee in Silverlake.”
4 It had a tremendous effect upon me, however.
5 She had the same effect on him as the Dare Devil Dive ride at Six Flags.
6 All too soon it was obvious that he was fast losing ground, and the effects of his inadequate diet were beginning to show in his endurance.
7 It wasn't the point of the paper chain, but it was a great side effect.
8 Cole’s pain dulled as the medication took effect.
9 Information is so powerful that the assumption of information, even if the information does not actually exist, can have a sobering effect.
10 Having children play Orff instruments and classroom instruments as sound effects using the aesthetics above, would add greatly to the stories, as would composing an original song for the stories.
11 It was not an accident or side effect.
12 In class I had been taught about neurotransmitters and their effect on brain chemistry; I understood that disease is not a choice.
13 Her criticisms had the effect of discouraging him completely.
她批评的结果是使他完全丧失了信心。
14 The effect on Cecilia was to cause her to tighten her grip.
15 But much of the transformation was also effected as a result of plants’ selecting themselves.
16 As he lay in bed, he realized how time seemed to stop when he was high, how the drug—smoking it, feeling its effects, recovering from it—made him forget everything else.
17 The effect explains a large fraction of the variance in GNP.
18 Somewhere in the middle of that exercise, the cold pills took effect, and I gladly sank into unconsciousness.
19 Finally, import tariffs will cause the domestic redistribution effect.
最后, 征收关税会引起进口国内的再分配效应.
20 Like Venus, the Earth also has a greenhouse effect due to its carbon dioxide and water vapor.
3 感觉
sensory sensational sensual sentient sensuous -pathy feel sound heart sense feeling perception consciousness sensation sentiment cognition
4 生效
effective execute validate establish authenticate inure give effect to bring into effect take effect
5 用复数 财产
6 引起
provocation get work give start bring hold cause present produce raise catch secure generate inspire trigger attract wake occasion pose breed spark stir excite induce tempt invoke kindle provoke evoke procure arouse beget superinduce give occasion for give occasion to bring to pass lead to conducive to give birth to lead into to make create invite incur awake awaken pique engender whet enkindle rise induction begin draw pull engage strike ignite spark off trigger off productive capture arise spawn touch off bring about call forth causation evocation lead challenge involve operate promote constitute originate entail whoop -factive -facient causative incurrence account take mean develop claim parent gain earn extract underlie incense evince set an edge on
7 完成
complete perfect finished accomplished through finish integration achievement completion accomplishment perfection maturity breakthrough consummation do perform achieve implement cap execute accomplish discharge mature fulfill finalize consummate effectuate be finished with get through with bring to pass carry into execution put in execution put into execution through with hack it primary wrapped performance follow-through foregone compass realize fulfil pull follow out bring into effect knit up have done all over live up to work it be done with come to an end go through with working performing perfective execution culmination top work hit touch round operate bowl crown encompass amen acquit
9 感受
experience taste perception reception feel develop atmosphere sentiment catch give feeling texture know cheer
10 意义
point value amount content sense hang meaning import significance bearing purport signification force intention intent denotation signify sound purpose port acceptation idea construction importance consequence drift sensu
12 使发生
cause bring about work START drive stage raise realize generate inspire procure legislate get leave present force occasion instigate actualize effectuate give rise to set mean send trigger spur inflict
13 外表
exterior superficial ostensible look idea color image face air outside surface aspect species appearance external garment crust outward showing varnish likeness guise rind semblance garb visage similitude exteriority lineament vizard superficies show
14 起作用
operative ministerial subservient operation work take serve operate tick make a difference take effect play a part
16 达到
achievement attainment come range reach stand arrive attain get win hit achieve obtain accomplish satisfy fulfil fulfill arrival accession to go extend find turn meet gain implement embrace compile compass come out at to the ears
17 结果
eventual sequential consequential resultant sequent consequentially proceeds end child product result issue success production train fruit outcome sequence consequence trace observation harvest sequel offspring by-product fruition upshot denouement fructification fare ensue eventuate in the result with the consequence that as a consequence in consequence when all is said culmination go pan out consequently hereat and produce wake fate termination outgrowth pay-off out-turn -ence -y -ment calling card in the sequel subsequent emergent event growth sake ending aftermath consequent corollary to come fructify as a result in bearing consecutive that conclusion finding progeny scoreline spillover -ion -ism in the event finish effort payoff the upshot crop become of ramification carry-over turn out the fruits of the fruit of then payback fetch up in turn final job amount spawn sequela outgo outturn fruitage ure nuciferous ensuing -ade bearing subsequence -sion -tion -ution pan on analysis after all is said for the long haul
18 家财
19 特技
21 成就
success achievement completion accomplishment fulfillment stature attainment consummation succeed fulfill carry realize accomplish make way in the world
23 花纹
25 面子
27 现象
28 效应
29 大意
31 作用
place part point office action role function Worth agency influence impression -ate hand agent behaviour affection impact worth work play process job operation behavior working fetch affect
32 光景
33 产生
generation creation be have make give start create result form bring return present produce draw generate induce sprout provoke sow pique engender beget spermatic procreative procreant production build-up become grow breed do get develop father bear yield invoke entail sire procreate entrain develope ingenerate
34 财产
money stuff estate substance possession trek hereditament riches property capital asset wealth chattel means belongings bits and pieces
35 实施
application operation launch conduct implementation action exercise implement execute enact practise enforcement execution accomplishment introduce enforce wreak take put dispense give effect to executive practice force passing enforcedly pass distribute administer
36 个人财产
37 声响
38 效果
point force purpose impression Punch leverage effectiveness FX result impact atmospherics to success outcome action amount operation fruit punch execution use work edge dent alienation
39 实现
realizing shape realization incarnation fruition fulfilment actualization deliver materialize stage realize accomplish fulfill incarnate actualize effectuate actualise bring into being call into being come true be carried out make real achievement accomplishment attainment entelechy fulfil do keep serve pull achieve attain encompass do the job come about reach enable secure performance actual completion encarnalize body procure consummation substantialize buy
40 效力
force operation tooth efficiency effectiveness virtue validity efficacy potency strength impact wallop potence kick meaning vigor efficacity
42 发生
up generation realization be come offer result cause happen fall pass occur exist cook arise intervene materialize transpire befall supervene offer itself bring about pop up fall out come to pass genesis go start follow hold send develop realize generate wrought betide rear its head rear its ugly head worst fears are realized take place be doing present itself go on come up go ahead go down work out go off play out come about pass off come round get occurrence onset run leave present force stage arrive occasion enact instigate actualize effectuate come about that come down the pike rears its head rears its ugly head come off give rise to crop up fulfilment set mean strike trigger loose spur unfold inflict be cooking
43 实行
practice execution fulfil implement institute pursue execute effectuate get it on operate administer executive performance deed fulfillment pursuance fulfill keep perform enact give effect to put into action put in practice working performing exercise pursuit accomplishment prosecution doing floatation act pass float practise play live realize actual accomplish wage invoke
44 外观
look surface aspect appearance impression exterior semblance externals out show color face figure outside profile cast presentation external shell dash colour garment apparel outward showing facade resemblance guise colouring rind seeming facies physiognomy superficies superficial air dress species likeness complexion externality exteriority
45 实质上
48 导致
induction do create result issue lead present inspire occasion spell Spark induce compel provoke procure entrain conduce be of bring about bring to pass causation bring operate generate preface
50 动产
movable goods effects gear chattel personalty personal estate good personal effects personal assets movable property thing personal personality chose circulating real capital mobiliary p.e.
51 招致
contraction incurrence bring draw secure reflect acquire expose spell incur evoke procure woo beget
53 影响
hold impact Mark influence infection consequence impress impression trace reflection sway dent repercussion contagion aftereffect tell react impinge jawbone work affect touch swing infect leaven have an influence on have an effect on play a part in -cracy pressure wind drag governance affection potency clout heft dint puissance move form condition reach guide concern possess govern colour afflict legislate inflect propagandize nobble in incidence over bring color rule hit carry pull fix square bias induce conjure sit with crack the whip play hand voice shadow bearing tentacle ascendancy reverberation spillover carry-over determine involve dominate manipulate make no difference in make no difference to make some difference in make some difference to make some difference make inroads into make inroads on the dead hand of enter into make a difference make a difference in cut across make no difference make a difference to weight leverage manipulation odour shape extend inform steer dictate tilt mould mediate modulate interest superinduction win press implicate action mark echo coloring imprint slipstream leavening act sit
55 印象
idea picture appearance impression perception view imprint sound sensation feel image air profile impressionistic impressional print impress conception phantom percept impressive imagery etching engram
56 仿