英:[kæp]
美:[kæp]
英:[kæp]
美:[kæp]
复数:caps
第三人称单数:caps
现在分词:capping
过去式:capped
过去分词:capped
词根:cap
adj.capped 包过的;加盖的;去蒂的
capless 无帽的;免盖的;无电容的
cappy 如帽般的
n.capper 封口机;帽商;制造器具的盖子的人;诱饵;装盖的人;托儿
v.capped 给…戴帽;去蒂;覆以…;除去盖子;胜过(cap的过去分词形式)
noun (1)
a head covering especially with a visor and no brim
a distinctive head covering emblematic of a position or office: such as
a natural cover or top: such as
an overlying rock layer that is usually hard to penetrate
pileus
the top of a bird's head or a patch of distinctively colored feathers in this area
something that serves as a cover or protection especially for a tip, knob, or end
a bottle cap
a fitting for closing the end of a tube
British cervical cap
an artificial crown for a tooth
an overlaying or covering structure
a paper or metal container holding an explosive charge (as for a toy pistol)
an upper limit (as on expenditures) : ceiling
a cap on military spending
the symbol ∩ indicating the intersection of two sets compare cup sense 9
a cluster of molecules or chemical groups bound to one end or a region of a cell, virus, or molecule
verb
transitive verb
to provide or protect with a cap
cap a bottle
to give a cap to as a symbol of honor, rank, or achievement
to form a cap over : crown
mountains capped with mist
to follow with something more noticeable or more significant : outdo
to bring to a climax or conclusion
cap off the show with a song
to form a chemical cap on
to prevent from growing or spreading : set an upper limit on
cap oil prices
to supply (a tooth) with an artificial crown
intransitive verb
to form or produce a chemical cap
noun (2)
a small amount of an illegal or legally regulated drugespecially: a small amount of a drug enclosed in a capsule
a cap of cocaine
noun (3)
capitalization sense 1d
a capital letter—usually pluralAccording to [linguist Deborah] Tannen, women's preference for expressive hashtags is "similar to their using exclamation points, caps, and repetition of letters to show emphasis, and to the fact that women's spoken intonation patterns tend to vary more than men's."—Jessica BennettGood netiquette includes not using all caps [=exclusively capital letters] when typing, as it comes across as shouting.—John DeGarmo
a message written in caps
abbreviation (1)
capacity
capital
capitalize; capitalized
abbreviation (2)
Civil Air Patrol
combat air patrol
cap rock[地质]冠岩;盖岩
bottle cap瓶盖
pile cap桩帽
cap in hand毕恭毕敬地;谦恭地
baseball cap棒球帽
to cap it all更加;更有甚者
gas cap气顶;气冠;油箱门
ice cap[地]冰盖;冰冠
salary cap工资上限
end cap管端盖板;后盖
toe cap鞋头
screw cap螺帽
put a cap on限制;控制;制止
root cap根冠
valve cap阀盖
shower capn. 淋浴时用的塑胶浴帽
spherical cap球冠
swimming cap泳帽
bubble cap泡罩;泡帽
cap screw有头螺钉
这组词都有“帽子”的意思,其区别是:
cap指无边的便帽,呀表示职业的帽子,如运动帽、军帽等。
hat指有边的帽子,尤指礼帽。
以上来源于网络
“cap”一词源于古英语 cæppe,意为“兜帽、头巾、披风”,是一种普遍的日耳曼语借词(比较古弗里西亚语和中古荷兰语 kappe,古高地德语 chappa),源自拉丁语 cappa “披风、带兜帽的斗篷”(西班牙语 capa,古北法语 cape,法语 chape 的来源),其起源不确定。可能是从拉丁语 capitulare “头饰”缩短而来,源自拉丁语 caput “头”(源自 PIE 词根 *kaput- “头”)。
晚期拉丁语中,这个词最初的意思似乎是“女性头巾”,但这个意思被转移到“斗篷的兜帽”,然后是“斗篷”本身,尽管这些不同的意思共存。古英语接受了晚期拉丁语中的两种形式,一种意思是“头巾”,另一种是“教士服装”(参见 cape(n.1))。在大多数罗曼语言中,晚期拉丁语的一种减小形式已成为“头巾”的通常词汇(例如法语 chapeau)。
英语中“软、小、贴身的头部覆盖物”的意思最早出现在13世纪,最初是指女性; 14世纪末扩展到男性; 15世纪中期扩展到任何东西末端的类似帽子的覆盖物(如 hubcap)。“避孕器具”的意思是在1916年左右出现的。
“盖子形状的铜片,内衬火药,用于点燃火器”的意思是在1825年左右出现的,因此 cap-gun(1855); 到1872年扩展到玩具手枪中使用的纸条(cap-pistol 来自1879年)。
比喻用语 thinking cap 出现于1839年(considering cap 出现于1650年代)。Cap and bells(1781)是愚者的标志; cap and gown(1732)是学者的标志。用 set one's cap at 或 for(1773)表示“采取措施获得某人的关注或喜爱”,通常是指女性寻求男性的追求。
国家队队员
帽,冠,套,罩,髓盖:头或类似结构的保护性遮盖物
口语中的人造冠
管帽
灯头
又称 :灯头(base)
管道封头
铺设海底管道时,焊于第一根管子端部的圆盖形钢制封头。
帽
mRNA分子5'端的修饰结构
Noun (1) and Verb Middle English cappe, from Old English cæppe, from Late Latin cappa head covering, cloak Noun (2) short for capsule
The first known use of cap was before the 12th century
capital1 of 3adjective
punishable by death
a capital crime
resulting in death
capital punishment
belonging to the series A, B, C, etc. rather than a, b, c, etc.
capital letters
being the location of a government
the capital city
of or relating to capital
capital investment
excellent
a capital idea
capital2 of 3noun
accumulated wealth especially as used to produce more wealth
persons owning or investing capital
profitable use
make capital out of another's weakness
a capital letter
a capital city
a city that is most important for a particular activity or product
the oil capital of the country
capital3 of 3noun
the top part of an architectural column
capacitynoun
the ability to hold or contain
the seating capacity of a room
the largest amount or number that can be contained the auditorium was filled to capacity
a jug with a capacity of four liters
mental or physical ability
position entry 1 sense 4a, function
in your capacity as team manager
cap1 of 2noun
a head coveringespecially: one that has a visor and no brim
something that serves as a cover or protection for something
a bottle cap
a natural cover or top: as
the umbrella-shaped part that bears the spores of a mushroom
the top of a bird's head
a paper or metal container holding a small explosive charge (as for a toy pistol)
cap2 of 2verb
to cover or provide with a cap
to follow with something : outdo
to bring to a conclusion
capped off the show with a song
to prevent from growing or spreading : set a limit on
capped oil prices
cap1 of 3noun
a natural cover or top: as
pileus
patella, kneecap
something that serves as a cover or protection especially for a tip, knob, or end (as of a tooth)
British cervical cap
a cluster of molecules or chemical groups bound to one end or a region of a cell, virus, or molecule
the cell surface receptors were redistributed into caps
cap2 of 3verb
to invest (a student nurse) with a cap as an indication of completion of a probationary period of study
to cover (a diseased or exposed part of a tooth) with a protective substance
to form a chemical cap on
the capped end of a messenger RNA
cap3 of 3abbreviation
capacity
capsule
1 He touches the brim of his cap, backs away, and turns on his heels.
2 The man’s head lolled forward, his short-billed cap tipping over his lifeless eyes.
3 Emma had never really gotten a good look at the woman—her main impression was of pruny lips and the orange cap that shadowed the rest of the old lady’s face.
4 Some of our best prizes were a baseball cap, a beat-up weather vane shaped like a chicken, and a beautiful feather that looked like it might have come from a peacock.
5 He snatched off his cap and stood bareheaded and panting.
他急忙脱下帽子,光着头气喘吁吁地站在那里.
6 He was slumped down in the seat so that just the top of his green hunting cap appeared in the window, looking like the tip of a promising watermelon.
7 In situations like these, baseball caps come in really handy.
8 Mother covers my dripping head with a plastic cap.
9 “I wish you’d learn to put the caps back on things properly when you’re finished using them,” she said in a tone she fully meant to sound captious.
10 Now, in the early morning privacy of the bathroom, Matilda unscrewed the cap of her father's oil of violets and tipped three-quarters of the contents down the drain.
11 And he touched his hand to his cap.
12 Ben-Ben’s dressed as Smalls in blue jeans and a white shirt, and Luis is Squints, with his thick glasses, his black cap on backward, and his striped shirt.
13 Her hair was a cap of white, cropped short as a man’s, and her face was a perfect example of how someone can be beautiful without being beautiful.
14 He took his cap from under his arm with a flourish and pulled it low over his eyes.
他挥手从腋下取出帽子,拉低帽檐盖住眼睛。
15 A dusty silver sheen in the sky capped the city as it shrank behind them.
16 So I changed into grubby jeans and reached for my hat, my Baltimore Orioles cap, but then I thought, no, this was the hat that Ben wore just before he died.
17 I’ve almost given up when I’m waved down by a young man in jeans, a jacket, and a cap on my way home from work one morning at dawn.
18 The boys, from eight to fourteen years of age, looked alike in straggling knickerbockers and broken-peaked caps.
19 He unscrewed the cap and took a long, deep pull.
20 Is your new cap anything like mine?
你的新帽子有点像我的 吗 ?
1 覆盖
overlay wrap cover face lap blanket sow cloak overwrite mantle fleece shroud puddle overrun clothe slather sheathe spiderweb stop out garment on bury over coverage spread coat carpet drape cover over superjacent over house coat roof bury overwhelm overspread cake scatter carve smother be dripping with covering vesture sheeting whelm overcanopy cover face lay roof shade drift overwhelm cloak shroud clothe drench muffle sheathe pall hap bespread
2 包
package bundle wrap fold parcel overlay swathe bag pack pussy wind drape do up vesture pad knot lump sack encasement inwind case charter scarf mantle shroud pall enwrap wap enwind
3 军帽
6 根冠
8 上限
9 铁帽
10 完成
through complete perfect finished done consummatory achievement completion execution accomplishment maturity fulfillment consummation end top finalize ripen fulfill get finish perform achieve round accomplish crown attain enact thrash consummate over and done with break the neck of give effect to bring to completion put the last hand to off the stocks come to perfection consummative finishing completive make performance perfection fruition follow-through do floor operate implement discharge mature negotiate encompass finalise get through with piece out clew up accomplished integration breakthrough effect execute effectuate be finished with bring to pass carry into execution put in execution put into execution through with hack it
12 使结束
14 尖
cuspidate cuspidal acute pike pointed picked peaky acuminate cuspate end tip toe neb taper end leaf
15 学位帽
16 雷管
primer detonator snap cap percussion cap capsular detonation exploder fusee priming blasting cap
24 笼罩
hang blanket mantle envelop enfold enshroud becloud sock in cope canopy pavilion brood smother
25 首领
chiefly hard-core head leader chief lord captain principal header cock primate godfather chieftain kingfish headman raja duce overman jefe hetman jarl archon ataman
30 帽子
titfer hat lid bonnet headgear headpiece topi hat headgear headpiece millinery titfer tile dip lid dink chapeau biggin kiss-me-quick cucullus
34 盖过
35 火帽
36 覆盖…的顶部
37 头巾
wrap headphone hood scarf veil napkin muffler handkerchief muffle kerchief pinner lungi headdress
39 改进
progress improvement reform betterment ameliorate meliorate enhance amend revamp uprate better adapt Polish mend polish up on the upgrade
40 给…加盖
41 便帽
43 盖
top operculum tegmentum cover imprint lid shutter tilt velum coat blanket affix lid case blanket close top cover head door flap cowling operculum tectum set put build close stop overlay scarf imprint cloak annex thatch tegmental casing tegmentum apply appose
44 套
case bunch jacket casing set case suite casing series housing pocket jacket sleeve hitch jacketing inspan put sheathe tick cot hedging encasement
45 夺取
assumptive assumption seizure deprivation forcing usurpation dispossession seize take force carry skin capture wolf pinch deprive twine usurp engross grabble
46 限定
limitary exclusive definitive definite restrictive finite determinant determinate determinative definitely limitation restriction qualification determination specialization stipulation finitude circumscription limit determine qualify modify specialize restrict peg stipulate circumscribe
50 脱帽礼
51 结束
over off last end close finish death Split conclusion completion passing termination expiration stump expiry abatement wind-up sign-off fulfil stop do go complete pass settle shake conclude terminate finalize lapse overthrow Scotch quash overpass nix top off close out blow over dead and buried put a lid on be at an end die a death bring down the curtain on bite the dust complete past final finished done over end finish death conclusion completion passing termination expiration quietus close pass drop settle conclude expire lapse mend spell doom for draw to a close end close the book on the final curtain come to an end wrap up the end of the road top off jack in come apart at an end be done with it mop up snuff out
52 圆满完成
55 选入
57 国泰太平洋航空公司
58 超过
super- excess trans- beyond over above past gone better top turn pass exceed surpass overhaul emulate overtake transcend overrun outdo outrun overpass overtop overbalance outrace outman outcompete outgross outmeasure outbalance out-top better than in excess of knock the socks off row down out- outwith outweigh outpace outstrip overshoot outbid overbear beat excel ahead of get the better of out of above north upwards turn excess out- past better top pass exceed surpass overhaul outweigh overtake outperform outpace outstrip outrun overshoot outwit outrank outgun tower above leave behind tower over more over plus further improve upon gone lead overrun ex- over- super- than without beyond rising yond crossruff forereach out-Herod best end beat distance bang wax prune outdo surmount overstep overtop outmatch cote outrace outgo outspeed outsail outrange forerun overstride outbrave outfoot refine on take the rag off draw ahead have the heels of row down ahead of go beyond win out over in excess of on the far side of get ahead of
59 限制
tied control limit bar limitation restriction qualification constraint bound restraint constipation leash inhibition crimp corset stricture trammel bourn tie bit restrict hedge confine damp hem restrain constrain crib shackle curtail constrict fetter circumscribe kraal entrammel tie down
60 约束
tied Chain commitment restriction obligation constraint curb constipation leash rein tentacle stricture trammel tie commit bind restrict constrain obligate repress bridle constrict circumscribe tie down
62 逮捕
arrest pickup attachment cop collar bust pinch rap snatch taking sneeze apprehension mitt run-in slough arrestment take pull bag tag attach clip hook seize lag claw yank nip apprehend nab sidetrack roust nobble lay by the heels put the claw on feel collar
63 胜过
out- trans- best top trump beat exceed outreach ace surpass transcend outdo worst overtop outmatch one-up outmuscle outrival have the drop on score off best top trump surpass outdo outgun outflank predominate excel overcome override outperform circumvent shellac outstrip outplay outshine outclass outdistance outgo overbear get ahead of have the advantage of run before be one too many for beat to the draw have the pull of take the shine out of have an advantage over one too many for take the rag off get the jump on prevail overlay outperform beggar outpace outstrip outgun outact get whip lick fly high be too many for have the bulge on get the best of get the better of above have better beat outwit get one over on get one over tower above get ahead get the best of tower over have the best of lead dwarf lick outpace rise above beat out exceeding up circumvention tower prevail transcend overcrow take pass skin distance rank exceed bang outreach sack outweigh thrash paragon flog overplay overtop outmatch overmatch overweigh outvie outbalance out- over overshine forereach cut cow whip flatter beggar outrace outrange overstride banjax put a whammy on have the heels of have the grab on get the bulge on ahead of one too many have it on have the edge ahead overreach outrival antecede overpeer have the better of to get the better of one be too many for have the bulge on have the jump on gain the upper hand get the upper hand win the upper hand too much for prevail over be superior to have the upper hand