英:[bruːd]
美:[bruːd]
英:[bruːd]
美:[bruːd]
复数:broods
第三人称单数:broods
现在分词:brooding
过去式:brooded
过去分词:brooded
broodless (adj.)
词根:brood
adj.brooding 沉思的;徘徊不去的
broody 孵卵的;多产的;多思考的
n.brooding 孵卵
brooder 孵卵器;沉思的人;育雏的人(或动物)
noun
the young of an animal or a family of youngespecially: the young (as of a bird or insect) hatched or cared for at one time
a hen with her brood of chicks
a group having a common nature or origin
the entire brood of chronicle plays—T. S. Eliot
the children of a family
takes their brood to church every Sunday
adjective
kept for breeding (see breed entry 1 sense 3)
a brood flock
verb
transitive verb
to sit on or incubate (eggs)
to produce by or as if by incubation : hatch
of a bird to cover (young) with the wings
to think anxiously or gloomily about : ponder
I used to brood these things on my walk—Christopher Morley
intransitive verb
of a bird to brood eggs or young
to sit quietly and thoughtfully : meditate
hover, loom
the old fort brooding above the valley
to dwell gloomily on a subject
brooded over his mistake
to be in a state of depression
sat brooding in her room
brood over计较(尤指忿恨不满);郁闷地沉思
brood on念念不忘, 计较(特指忿恨不满)
brood pouch育仔囊;育儿袋
这组词都有“烦恼、担忧”的意思,其区别是:
fret通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。
care多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。
brood语气比worry强,多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。
worry普通用词,着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。
以上来源于网络
古英语 brod “下蛋动物的后代,雏鸟,一窝孵出的幼鸟”,源自原始日耳曼语 *brod(也指中古荷兰语 broet,古高地德语 bruot,德语 Brut “一窝孵出的幼鸟”),在词源上是“被热孵化的东西”,来自 *bro- “加热,使温暖”,源自 PIE *bhre- “燃烧,加热,孵化”,来自根 *bhreu- “沸腾,冒泡,发泡,燃烧”。 “人类后代,一个家庭的孩子”这个意思始于公元1300年。
Noun Middle English, from Old English brōd; akin to Middle High German bruot brood and perhaps to Old English beorma yeast — more at barm Adjective Middle English brod- (in compounds), attributive use of brod, brood brood >entry 1 Verb Middle English broden, verbal derivative of brod, brood brood >entry 1
The first known use of brood was before the 12th century
brook1 of 2verb
tolerate sense 1
brooks no interference
brook2 of 2noun
a small stream
broodyadjective
being in a condition to brood eggs
a broody hen
broodyadjective
being in a condition to brood eggs
a broody hen
broodernoun
a person or animal that broods
a heated structure for raising young poultry
brood1 of 3noun
a family of young animals or childrenespecially: the young (as of a bird) hatched or cared for at one time
brood2 of 3verb
to sit on eggs in order to hatch them
to cover young with the wings
to think long and anxiously about something
brooded over his mistake
brood3 of 3adjective
kept for breeding a brood flock
a brood mare
brood1 of 2noun
the young of an animal or a family of youngespecially: the young (as of a bird or insect) hatched or cared for at one time
brood2 of 2transitive verb
to sit on or incubate (eggs)
to produce by or as if by incubation
to think anxiously or gloomily about
1 And then, abruptly, the torrent stopped and his face once again regained its brooding stare.
2 There was a nodding of heads in the kitchen, and only Tom sat rocklike and brooding.
3 He was silent for a moment, his eyes wide, dark, brooding, gazing upon his son.
4 His mood shifted suddenly; his eyes turned brooding.
5 The guy was so quiet and brooding, he almost seemed to dematerialize when he wasn’t speaking.
6 Her brood patch fit gently around the eggs like a soft hot- water bottle.
7 There are twelve chickens in this brood.
这一窝共孵出了十二只小鸡.
8 The chimney pots on the roofs...and on some, the shadowing looming of pigeon cotes...sometimes, faintly heard, the sleepy cooing of pigeons...the twin spires of the Church, remotely brooding over the dark tenements ….
9 I consoled myself that I had three more days to think about it, brooding in my tent like Napoleon.
10 “The curse is deep and strong,” my uncle brooded.
11 Stolen heroes and the gods of dead peoples brooded in the darkness beyond the road.
12 She knew she did not bore him, and she buffed or painted her fingernails studiously while he dozed or brooded and the desultory warm afternoon breeze vibrated delicately on the surface of the beach.
13 Long before the gods appeared, in the dim past, uncounted ages ago, there was only the formless confusion of Chaos brooded over by unbroken darkness.
14 She’s asleep when I come back, and the street below us is brooding.
15 He drew back, brooding, then drew himself up.
16 Once they were settled in, he didn’t allow them to brood over their circumstances.
17 As historians we brood about the study of the history.
作为历史学家,我们关心的是研究历史。
18 If there's one person in our family who deserves the credit for the close-knit relationships between us cousins, it's Dayee Mehrdad, otherwise known as the true patriarch of our massive brood.
19 She sat there brooding on whether life is worth living.
她坐在那里沉思是否值得活下去.
20 Luckily, she knew better than to brood about such things.
2 种类
form type order class kind character style brand variety nature shape sort category description species manner breed stamp kidney classification feather denomination persuasion
4 忧虑
concerned nervous anxious troubled fearful uneasy dreary apprehensive pensive concernment care concern trouble anxiety disturbance unease disquiet disquietude distress apprehend fear worry take to heart
5 担扰
7 默想
contemplative ruminant museful study reflection meditation contemplation musing pore muse ponder meditate
9 一组
stand block pack battery deck troop batch clutch parcel squadron nexus platoon -ad set case lot series heat band pair basket nest plump
11 担忧
grave scared worried anxious troubled twitchy pressure thought woe misgiving exercise trouble obsess faze
14 忧伤
15 繁殖用的
16 同胞
own national brother neighbor sibling neighbour brethren compatriot paisano landsman paesano countryman fellow-man country folk
18 念念不忘
19 忧思
21 幼雏
22 仔细考虑
23 笼罩
CAP cope canopy pavilion hang smother mantle haze crown fold steep overhang sheathe wreathe steeped rest settle inorb bathe clothe close in on
24 细想
25 群
stirps game school team group body band sort crew congress pride breed troop cluster tribe bundle nest colony drift flock choir swarm horde plump bevy ruck caboodle shoal
26 焦虑
het up nervous uncomfortable anxious fraught nervy angsty angst-ridden care cloud anxiety turmoil suspense angst dither hang-up mind exercise sweat disturb tremble perturb niggle be get into a state be in into a state with bated breath have kittens get bent out of shape about get bent out of shape over get bent out of shape be in a sweat about be in a sweat get in a sweat about get in a sweat eat up weigh down
27 孵蛋的
33 一群
number collection batch cluster congregation cohort squadron posse skein covey jingbang skit game run lot body pack crop pride troop gang nest mob flock horde bevy wisp skulk the whole caboodle unit push battery bunch mess galaxy clutch parcel pod giggle kennel plump gaggle sedge passel boodle
34 种族
race racial ethnical phyletic stirps people family stock blood nation seed folk stem breed rod tribe phylon ethno- ethnic strain
36 幼鸟
38 一批
run lot body block battery budget edition crowd crop batch parcel posse covey galaxy clutch sitting bevy passel boodle
43 沉思
meditation contemplation contemplate pore muse meditate ruminate cogitate in a brown study grave absent speculative meditative contemplative musing ruminant study thought thinking reflection think consider reflect chew ponder debate commune with oneself commune with own heart brood over thoughtful reflective pensive gloat navel-gazing philosophize chew over chew on brooding speculate run over wistful broody museful speculation melancholy commune reverie amuse cogitabund reflecting ruminative thoughtfully wistfully reflectively meditatively reflectingly rumination cogitation pensee pensée brown study put thinking cap on