英:[dɪˈbeɪt]
美:[dɪˈbeɪt]
英:[dɪˈbeɪt]
美:[dɪˈbeɪt]
de·bate
dih beIt
复数:debates
第三人称单数:debates
现在分词:debating
过去式:debated
过去分词:debated
debater (n.)
词根:debate
adj.debatable 成问题的;可争论的;未决定的
n.debater 讨论者;辩论家
noun
a contention by words or arguments The case sparked a raging public debate on property rights.: such as
Our polite chat about politics became a heated debate.
a regulated discussion of a proposition (see proposition entry 1 sense 1b) between two matched sides the debate's moderator
the last presidential debate before the election
law and government the formal discussion of a motion (see motion entry 1 sense 3a) before a deliberative body according to the rules of parliamentary procedure
verb
transitive verb
to argue about
the subject was hotly debated
to engage (an opponent) in debate
a governor debating her challenger
to turn over in one's mind : to think about (something, such as different options) in order to decide
still debating what to do
intransitive verb
to participate in a debate
the six primary candidates who debated last night
to contend in words
to discuss a question by considering opposed arguments
obsolete fight, contend
debate on关于…进行辩论
public debate公开辩论
under debate在争论中
general debate广泛的讨论;长时间的讨论
subject of much debate有争议的问题
这组词都有“争执、不和”的意思,其区别是:
argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。
controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧,多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。
dispute普通用词,侧重指长时间,言词激烈,针锋相对的争辩。
debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。
conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协,怀有敌意的争论,多暗示分歧极为严重,有时用语言无法解决,只得诉诸武力。
strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。
quarrel普通用词,既可指言词激烈的争吵,也可指温和的言词上的不和。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“辩论,争论,说理”的意思,其区别是:
argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。
reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。
discuss最常用词,指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等,以便统一认识,解决问题。
dispute侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩,带一定感情色彩,常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。
debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。
quarrel指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事,尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“企图说明”的意思,其区别是:
dispute着重就分歧进行热烈的“争论”,含有“相持不下”或“未得到解决”的意味。如:He disputed with his wife on household expenses.
debate着重双方各自陈述理由,尤其是“公开地”、“正式地”辩论。如:The subject was hotly debated.
以上来源于网络
14世纪晚期,“争吵,争论”,也指“战斗,打仗”(现在已过时),还指“讨论,权衡利弊”,源自古法语 debatre(13世纪,现代法语 débattre),最初的意思是“战斗”,由 de- “向下,完全”(见 de-)和 batre “打,敲打”组成,源自拉丁语 battuere “打”(见 batter(v.))。
And he began for to debate; He smote þe porter. ["Robert of Sicily," c. 1500]
他开始争论; 他打了门卫。【《西西里的罗伯特》约1500年】
及物动词“在争论中争夺”始于15世纪中期; “在公开场合为或反对争论”始于1520年代。相关: Debated; debating。
辩论
Verb and Noun Middle English, from Anglo-French debatre, from de- + batre to beat, from Latin battuere
The first known use of debate was in the 13th century
defence, defenceman
deep1 of 3adjective
extending far downward
a deep well
having a great distance between the top and bottom surfaces : not shallow
deep water
extending well inward from an outer or front surface
a deep gash
extending far outward from a center
deep space
occurring or located near the outer limits
deep right field
having a specified extension downward or backward
a shelf 40 centimeters deep
difficult to understand
a deep book
mysterious, obscure
a deep dark secret
profound sense 1
a deep thinker
completely absorbed
deep in thought
being to an extreme degree : heavy
deep sleep
dark and rich in color
a deep red
having a low musical pitch or range
a deep voice
coming from or located well within a house deep in the forest
a deep sigh
covered, enclosed, or filled often to a specified degree a road deep with snow
knee-deep in water
deep2 of 3adverb
to a great depth : deeply
far on : late
read deep into the night
near the outer limits
the shortstop was playing deep
deep3 of 3noun
an extremely deep place or part (as of the ocean)
ocean sense 1
the middle or most intense part
the deep of night
deep1 of 3adjective
extending far downward
a deep well
having a great distance between the top and bottom surfaces : not shallow
deep water
extending well inward from an outer or front surface
a deep gash
extending far outward from a center
deep space
occurring or located near the outer limits
deep right field
having a specified extension downward or backward
a shelf 40 centimeters deep
difficult to understand
a deep book
mysterious, obscure
a deep dark secret
profound sense 1
a deep thinker
completely absorbed
deep in thought
being to an extreme degree : heavy
deep sleep
dark and rich in color
a deep red
having a low musical pitch or range
a deep voice
coming from or located well within a house deep in the forest
a deep sigh
covered, enclosed, or filled often to a specified degree a road deep with snow
knee-deep in water
deep2 of 3adverb
to a great depth : deeply
far on : late
read deep into the night
near the outer limits
the shortstop was playing deep
deep3 of 3noun
an extremely deep place or part (as of the ocean)
ocean sense 1
the middle or most intense part
the deep of night
deemverb
to have an opinion : believe, suppose
deemed it wise to go slow
deed1 of 2noun
something that is done : act
we are judged by our deeds
a legal document by which one person transfers land or buildings to another
deed2 of 2verb
to transfer by deed
decrease1 of 2verb
to make or become smaller decrease 6 by 2
decrease speed
decrease2 of 2noun
a process of decreasing
a decrease in accidents
the amount by which a thing decreases
a decrease of three dollars
decline1 of 2verb
to slope downward : descend
to bend down
declined his head
to pass toward a lower state or level their enthusiasm declined
his health declined
to draw toward a close : wane
the day declined
to become less in amount
prices declined
to show unwillingness to accept, do, engage in, or agree to
declined to run for a second term
to refuse especially courteously
declined the offer
to give the declension of a noun, pronoun, or adjective
decline2 of 2noun
the process of declining:
a gradual sinking and wasting away
a change to a lower state or level
the time when something is approaching its end
an empire in decline
a downward slope
declareverb
to make known openly or officially
declare war
to state strongly
declared his innocence
to make a full statement of (taxable property or items on which duty must be paid)
deceiveverb
to cause to believe what is untrue : mislead
deceived the customer about the condition of the car
to use or practice deceit
debate1 of 2noun
a verbal argument: as
the discussion of a motion before a legislature
a regulated discussion of a problem between two matched sides
debate2 of 2verb
to discuss or examine a question often publicly by presenting and considering arguments on both sides
to take part in a debate
to present or consider the reasons for and against : consider
1 Ten days before the vote, Mr. de Klerk and I held our single television debate.
2 They criticize everything, and I mean everything, about me: my behavior, my personality, my manners; every inch of me, from head to toe and back again, is the subject of gossip and debate.
3 a heated/wide-ranging/lively debate
激烈的 / 广泛的 / 热烈的争论
4 “And I am coming. We don’t have time to debate this.”
5 After more than four months of debate, both the House of Representatives and the Senate voted by overwhelming margins to approve the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
6 During the debates, Congress removes a passage in Thomas Jefferson’s draft that condemns the slave trade.
7 I’m debating, diary, whether to take you along.
8 Maybe I’ll be forced to go to her stupid debate club, but there’s no way I’m participating.
9 In the prison debating, I had learned tricks to upset my opponents, to catch them where they didn’t expect to be caught.
10 No debate in my mind about—gee, should I stand up to him and try to fight again?
11 Lawrence’s withdrawal from the policy debate also reflected his long- held conviction that science and politics made for an unwieldy mix.
12 I sat there in the police station—arrested for suspicion of grand theft auto, a plausible suspect for carjacking or murder—and debated whether I should call my parents or go to jail.
13 I don't wish to debate my opinions with you.
我不想就我的看法同你辩论。
14 They are offered as conversation starters—food for thought, debate, and—I hope—collective action.
15 I imagine the debate would turn on how best to kill it.
16 The two of them engaged in an energetic debate.
两人辩论得火热.
17 A few of our servants were questioned, and in tea stalls and bus stands, possible suspects were debated and dismissed.
18 And all parties to the debate seemed to believe that history, as well as the future, was on their side.
19 I cannot await the outcome of their furious debate: 1 am too obsessed with Peace.
20 These debates are worthwhile, but it is critical to keep in mind that the question of how we do reform work is even more important than the specific reforms we seek.
1 辩论
argument dispute argumentation disputation argue discussion discourse contestation eristic contest contend forensic dialectic polemical polemic argumentative word controversy contention reason discuss declaim controvert cross swords with controversial blue deliberation spar do battle clash face-off ding-dong struggle joust fencing fray pleading sparring parlance argle-bargle pro-and-con plead chop polemize polemicize argumental argumentatively agitation polemics wrangle argufy
4 讨论
conference discussion talk treat argue confer powwow philosophize treatment talking jaw-jaw korero deal discuss pursue forensic deliberative argument agitation canvass talk-in advise handle agitate broach controvert treat of dialogue disputation reason dispute toss chew over be on about bat around inquest joust speak to transaction discourse palaver consider ventilate talk over imparlance council consideration passage moot colloquy tilt deliberation parlance argumentation colloquium parley debatement confab conflab chew expostulate discussional address
5 争吵
feudal jangly out yike broil threap cross-up shout-up fight blue argument row scrap controversy breeze hassle scrape disagreement fuss discord strife quarrel rhubarb spar altercation snarl bicker unpleasantness barney bust-up blowoff falling-out ruction punch-up dingdong shindy rammy bagarre brabble schemozzle collieshangie flyting fratch passage dispute jar feud tangle quibble squabble wrangle flite altercate jangle argue a passage of arms flap chops at odds
6 争
7 思考
think thought thinking reflection meditation outworking mentation cerebration consider contemplate bethink mental thoughtful reason stew worry at look at work out come at excogitative reflective sense consideration speculation deliberation cogitation intellection speculate huddle cerebrate ideate meditate spell over bite on
8 论战
12 参与辩论
13 争执
discordant dissentious jar disagreement discord squabble falling-out dispute feud bandy pull caps misunderstand jarring brabble stickle higgle falling out
14 正式讨论
15 沉思
grave absent speculative meditative contemplative musing ruminant study thought thinking reflection meditation think consider reflect chew pore ponder muse meditate brood ruminate cogitate contemplate commune with oneself commune with own heart brood over
16 争论
blue exchange division argument row conflict contest controversy hassle fuss contention tangle discord altercation run-in haggle wrangle niggle disputation dust-up contestation falling-out shauri fight dispute tilt spar argufy altercate passage of arms cross swords go to the mat disputant question difference odds variance misunderstanding polemic dissension set-to rencounter meet jar differ disagree bully contend jangle discuss argue vex have words high words controversial eristic word clash argumentation chaffer controvert call in question polemical battle disagreement go-around bunfight quibble joust expostulate exchange words about exchange words with about exchange words with exchange words have words about have words with about have words with cross swords with tangle with duel skirmish flak skirmishing do battle gladiatorial disputatious chinfest velitation difficulty passage fray sparring sputter squabble spat argle-bargle polemize litigate prig hoedown dustup cross talk yike niff-naw fliting moot barney rencontre rammy flite flyting discept quarrel polemicize a passage of arms join issue
17 考虑
purpose thought regard consideration deliberation control think view consider dream weigh cater contemplate ponder meditate punt bethink think on take cognizance of take thought account reference respect entertain up allowance muse see allow mark mull reflect deliberate poise bite on have regard to pay respect to keep sight of out of consideration for bestow a thought on ponderation attention scruple deem digest look consult speculate give thought to chew over take on board take account of chew on take have a think look at play with give reckon reckon with deliberative count entertainment thinking tender speculation lick cipher feature balance evolve herald spell over cast about advisement study chew revolve ponder over at the thought of take into consideration
18 斗争
struggling war fight arm battle struggle conflict combat duel tug toil wap nisus strive contend bandy
19 论争