英:[ˈspekjuleɪt]
美:[ˈspekjuleɪt]
英:[ˈspekjuleɪt]
美:[ˈspekjuleɪt]
spec·u·late
spek y leIt
第三人称单数:speculates
现在分词:speculating
过去式:speculated
过去分词:speculated
词根:speculate
adj.speculative 投机的;推测的;思索性的
n.speculation 投机;推测;思索;投机买卖
speculator 投机者;思索者
speculativeness 思辩
intransitive verb
to wonder or make a guess or guesses with respect to something.We have no facts, so we can only speculate as to her motives.I don't want to speculate about the nature of their relationship.Would you like to speculate on the possibility of her running for governor next year?
to engage in a risky business transaction that promises the possibility of large profits.The older brother liked to speculate despite the risks of losing money, but the younger brother always played it safe.
to buy, produce, or build something in anticipation of an increase in its price.
transitive verb
to put forward (a guess or a theory) despite lack of sufficient evidence (fol. by a clause).The press is speculating that the bomb blast was carried out by terrorists.[verb + (that) + clause]
to wonder about or consider.I'm just speculating whether or not he really knew what he was doing.[verb + WH/whether/if + clause]
speculate onv. 推测;考虑
这组词都有“思考、判断、思索”的意思,其区别是:
think一般用词,指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确,见解是否有用。
reason指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断,作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。
muse通常指漫无目的地猜想。
speculate指推论过程,隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。
meditate语气较强,指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。
deliberate指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。
reflect指回想或回顾,侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题,尤指对已发生事情的思索。
以上来源于网络
1590年代,“心理观察,思考”(及物动词),源于 speculation。也曾表示“从瞭望塔上观察”(1610年代)。不及物动词意为“通过猜测或思考追求真理”,始于1670年代。“冒险投资以谋利润”的意思始于1785年。相关词汇: Speculated; speculating。
Speculable 作为“可供推测的,理论的”一词,始于15世纪中叶,源于拉丁语 speculabilis。卡克斯顿曾使用 specule(动词)表示“仔细观察”,源于法语 speculer,但英语并未保留该词。
投机倒把
Latin speculatus, past participle of speculari to spy out, examine, from specula lookout post, from specere to look, look at — more at spy
The first known use of speculate was in 1599
speechnoun
the communication or expression of thoughts in spoken words
something that is spoken
a public talk
a form of communication (as a language or dialect) used by a particular group
the power of expressing or communicating thoughts by speaking
speculumnoun
an instrument that is inserted into a bodily passage in order to help in inspection or the giving of medicine
speculativeadjective
of or relating to mental speculation
speculative knowledge
curious sense 1
a speculative glance
of or relating to financial speculation
speculativeadjective
of or relating to mental speculation
speculative knowledge
curious sense 1
a speculative glance
of or relating to financial speculation
speculationnoun
thoughts or guesses about something
much speculation about who the new teacher would be
the taking of a big risk in business in hopes of making a big profit
speculateverb
to think or wonder about a subject
speculating about the future
to engage in a business deal in which much profit may be made although at a big risk
speculateverb
to think or wonder about a subject
speculating about the future
to engage in a business deal in which much profit may be made although at a big risk
1 Her hostess might be speculating, resignedly on the cause of her delay.
她的女主人一定在那里不耐烦地猜测她为什么还不回来.
2 “How do I know? I told you he might have speculated. Somebody might have put him onto a good thing there in Washington.”
3 To get the attention off me, I start speculating about her.
4 One can only speculate on what thought and feelings went streaking through the conscience of James Madison after the fleeting moment passed.
5 Many people are now speculating whether we will demolish the Memorial Hall.
现在世界上都在猜测我们要毁掉纪念堂.
6 Feral cats in the region could be eating eggs and young iguanas, Gentile speculates.
这一区域的野猫可能正在吃鬣蜥蛋及其幼崽, 金泰尔猜测.
7 Newspapers carry headlines speculating about who might back his bid.
报纸的头版头条推测谁会是他的支持者.
8 Archeologists speculate artists created the animal images to guarantee a successful hunt.
9 One can either hedge or speculate in the spot market for foreign exchange.
人们可以在即期外汇市场上进行套期保值或投机.
10 Equally some art experts speculate that many genuine Canalettos have yet to be unearthed.
同样地,一些艺术专家推测卡纳莱托的许多真作还未被发现.
11 Newscasters speculated about the president's game plan for an invasion.
新闻评论员竞相猜测总统对实施入侵的策略.
12 But although he speculated that the atom was mostly empty space rather than a homogenous mass speckled with charged nuggets, he had not yet conceived an alternative model.
13 It was not long before the sisters made a fortune speculating in the gold market.
14 We don't know what happened—we can only speculate.
15 This poor record of achievement has led scholars to speculate that the internal structure of the brains of these Sapiens was probably different from ours.
16 A butler overheard the president speculating on what he’d do if Japanese forces advanced as far as Chicago.
17 But what is the sense in forever speculating what might have happened had such and such a moment turned out differently?
18 She amassed a fortune by speculating on the stock exchange.
她透过在股票交易投机上积累了一笔财富.
19 He had been speculating in gold shares though he didn't earn much from it.
他一直在做黄金股票的投机生意,尽管他没有从中挣到大钱.
20 I realized suddenly that the slaves in the cookhouse had not been speculating idly about the possibility of being sold.
1 猜测
notional guess speculation guesswork conjecture read surmise conjectural shot divination a long shot lay odds hypothesis collect speculative supposition imagine divine second-guess guess at thumbsuck judge call theory gather
3 设想
if perhaps conception presumption conjecture imagine conceive presume shape assume suppose fancy reconstruct envisage ween
5 思索
speculative thinking speculation cerebration philosophize self-communing think thought ruminate thoughtfulness intellection puzzle study mull ponder brood turn in the mind rumination cerebrate run
6 投机
speculative gambling gamble gambly opportunistic aleatory buccaneering cheap-jack adventure venture spec speculation flier plunge go-go sporting throw straddle opportunism punt on spec take a chance opportunist flyer venturesome flutter
7 推断
projection speculation inference corollary project reason understand infer deduce extrapolate speculative presumptive supposition gather suppose
8 思考
excogitative thoughtful reflective think sense thought debate consideration thinking reflection speculation deliberation cogitation intellection cerebration huddle bethink cerebrate ideate consider meditate spell over bite on speculative ruminative reason review reflect nurse philosophize
9 推测
soft speculative presumed stochastic conjectural supposititious suppositious divining shot guess aim theory projection speculation conjecture reckoning surmise supposition peradventure supposal formbook project suppose presume tell understand imagine gather suspect forecast presumption suppositive estimated suppositional calculation guesswork extrapolation presupposition what-if calculate punt presuppose factoid make divine figure out presumptive extrapolate figure collect fathom
12 沉思
thoughtful meditative wistful broody pensive ruminant museful study meditation speculation melancholy commune musing reverie contemplate pore muse meditate brood amuse ponder ruminate chew contemplative brooding contemplation cogitate run over reflection rumination reflect incubate