英:[ˈsɪlədʒɪzəm]
美:[ˈsɪləˌdʒɪzəm]
英:[ˈsɪlədʒɪzəm]
美:[ˈsɪləˌdʒɪzəm]
syl·lo·gism
sI l jih zm
词根:syllogism
adj.syllogistic 三段论法的;用演绎推理的
vi.syllogize 用三段论法推论
vt.syllogize 用三段论法论证
noun
in logic, a type of deductive reasoning based on a major and a minor premise, whose conclusion must be true if the two premises are true.
the extension of general truths to specific cases; deductive reasoning.
14世纪晚期,源自古法语 silogisme “三段论,基于公式或证明的学术论证”(13世纪,现代法语 syllogisme),源自拉丁语 syllogismus,源自希腊语 syllogismos “三段论”,最初意为“推论,结论; 计算,计算”,源自 syllogizesthai “在脑海中汇集,计算,推断”,字面意思为“一起思考”,源自 syn- “一起”(参见 syn-) + logizesthai “推理,计数”,源自 logos “计算,理由”(参见 Logos)。
三段论
Middle English silogisme, from Anglo-French sillogisme, from Latin syllogismus, from Greek syllogismos, from syllogizesthai to syllogize, from syn- + logizesthai to calculate, from logos reckoning, word — more at legend
The first known use of syllogism was in the 14th century
symbolnoun
something that stands for something elseespecially: something real that stands for or suggests another thing that cannot in itself be pictured or shown
the lion is a symbol of courage
a letter, character, or sign used instead of a word or group of words
the sign + is the symbol for addition
symbiosisnoun
the living together in close association of two different kinds of organisms (as a fungus and an alga making up a lichen) especially when such an association is of benefit to both
a cooperative relationship (as between two persons or groups)
symbiontnoun
an individual living in symbiosisespecially: the smaller member of a symbiotic pair
sylvanadjective
living or located in the woods or forest
of, relating to, or characteristic of the woods or forest
having lots of woods or trees : wooded
sylphnoun
a slender graceful woman or girl
syllogismnoun
a brief form for stating an argument that consists of two statements and a conclusion that must be true if these two statements are true
syllogismnoun
a brief form for stating an argument that consists of two statements and a conclusion that must be true if these two statements are true
syllogismnoun
a brief form for stating an argument that consists of two statements and a conclusion that must be true if these two statements are true
1 The major term of a syllogism must occur twice.
三段论的大项必须出现两次。
2 But his syllogism was based on a false premise.
3 In the short run, policy is driven by one of those amoral Middle East syllogisms: America and the Houthis both hate al-Qaeda, so maybe we can work together.
4 Ideally, it should be possible to formulate every scientific argument in syllogistic terms, a syllogism being, for example: All men are mortal.
5 The form itself looks like a good argument—a form of disjunctive syllogism.
6 And I had allowed myself to be acquired through a faulty syllogism: youthful passion is doomed; this was not youthful passion; therefore, it would be a good marriage.
7 In every syllogism, there are two statements from which a conclusion follows necessarily.
在每一个三段论,有两个报表,从其中一个结论如下未必。
8 The syllogism he implies is comforting: Only idiots are afraid of sharks; you are not an idiot; therefore you are not afraid of sharks.
9 When Kenneth Gilhooly and his colleagues presented syllogisms orally, it placed a higher demand on working memory as participants had to store the premises in their head.
10 Two weeks ago, Chet Haze, the putative rapper and son of the actor Tom Hanks, took to Instagram with a questionable syllogism.
11 The ability to count indefinitely beyond fingers or body parts; to read, write, store, and learn ideas through text; the tendency to reason abstractly with syllogisms and enthymemes and approximations of formal logic – all were tools for thinking that were culturally created and then transmitted.
12 It is, if you like, a half-assed syllogism; typically one that, rather than having its premises right out in the open, has a hidden assumption somewhere.*
13 I’ll admit that the quote above sounds like an unconvincing syllogism.
14 The application of law mainly uses deductive inference or syllogism inference.
法官适用法律中主要运用演绎推理或三段论推理.
15 Syllogism is a means of aesthetic narration in literary writing.
三段论是文学创作中的一种审美叙事手法。
16 Watching him complete the syllogism in his head, and watching Juan’s reaction, is heartbreaking.
17 Conventional wisdom these days can be summarized in the form. of a syllogism.
近日来出现的一些普遍看法可用三段论的形式总结如下.
18 In the research methodology, the paper applies the logic syllogism and the empirical analyzing method.
在研究方法上, 主要应用逻辑演绎和实证分析方法.
19 A hypothetical syllogism syllogism having a conditional statement for one or both of its premises.
前提中包含着假言命题,并且依据假言命题的逻辑性质来进行推演的推理.
20 For myself, and numerous – dare I say a majority – of other conservative millennials, that syllogism is frightening.