英:[dɪˈvɪʒn]
美:[dɪˈvɪʒn]
英:[dɪˈvɪʒn]
美:[dɪˈvɪʒn]
n.
分开
分配
除法
分歧
部门
(军队)师
分组表决
(足球)级
分界线
di·vi·sion
dih vI zhn
复数:divisions
divisional (adj.), divisionally (adv.)
词根:divide
adj.divided 分裂的;分开的;有分歧的
divisive 分裂的;区分的;造成不和的
divisible 可分的;可分割的
dividing 区分的;起划分作用的
divisional 分区的;分割的
dividable 可分的
divisionist 新印象画派的
n.divide [地理] 分水岭,分水线
divider [计] 除法器;分隔物;圆规
divisibility 可分性;[数] 可除性
divisionist 反对统一者
v.divided 分开(divide的过去分词);分离
dividing 分开(divide的ing形式)
vi.divide 分开;意见分歧
vt.divide 划分;除;分开;使产生分歧
noun
the act or process of dividing : the state of being divided
the act, process, or an instance of distributing among a number : distribution
one of the parts or groupings into which a whole is divided or is divisible
the condition or an instance of being divided in opinion or interest : disagreement, disunity
exploited the divisions between the two countries
something that divides, separates, or marks off
the act, process, or an instance of separating or keeping apart : separation
the mathematical operation of dividing something
a self-contained major military unit capable of independent action
a tactical military unit composed of headquarters and usually three to five brigades
the basic naval administrative unit
a unit of the U.S. Air Force higher than a wing and lower than an air force
a portion of a territorial unit marked off for a particular purpose (such as administrative or judicial functions)
an administrative or operating unit of a governmental, business, or educational organization
the physical separation into different lobbies of the members of a parliamentary body voting for and against a question
plant propagation by dividing parts and planting segments capable of producing roots and shoots
a group of organisms forming part of a larger groupspecifically: a primary category of the plant kingdom in biological taxonomy that is typically equivalent to a phylum
a competitive class or category (as in boxing or wrestling)
division of labor劳动力的分工
frequency division分频;频率划分
administrative division行政区域
frequency division multiplexing频分复用;分频多路传输
cell division细胞分裂
division of labour分工
code division multiple access码分多址联接方式
time division时分;时间分割;时间划分
wavelength division波分
division method除法
first division甲级(由联赛中较强的队组成)
division of work[经]分工
second division乙级联赛;乙级队
project divisionn. 计划部门
time division multiplexing时分多路复用;时分多路转换
airborne division空降师
lower division低年级;低组别
mesh division分格
manufacturing division制造部门,制造部
division algorithm辗转相除法;除法算则,除法算式;带余除法
这组词都有“整体的一部分”的意思,其区别是:
share指共有的东西中应占有的一部分。
fraction指包含在全体中的一部分,暗示微不足道的一部分。
division通常指按类划分或分割成而的部分。常含抽象意义。
segment指某物的特定部分或自然形成的部分,也指线形物品的一段。
part含义广,最普通用词。常指整体中可大可小的一部分,也可指整体中可分开的独立部分。
fragment指因破裂、分割等产生的支离破碎、不规则的一部分。
section指整体中的分区,部分与部分之间有显著界限。
piece指整体中的一些个体,尤指从某个整体上分出来的一部分。
portion侧重从整体中所分配到的那一部分,含一定的独立意义。
以上来源于网络
14世纪晚期, divisioun,“将某物分成部分、份额或份额的行为; 与他人在观点或利益上不一致的状态”,源自古法语 division,直接源自拉丁语 divisionem(主格 divisio),是 dividere 的动作名词形式,“分开”(见 divide(v.))。
军事意义上的“军队、舰队或船员的一部分”来自1590年代。数学上“乘法的逆运算”是从14世纪晚期开始的。据说数学除号是由英国数学家约翰·佩尔(John Pell,1611-1685)发明的,他曾在剑桥和阿姆斯特丹任教。
分组
级别
部
分裂,切开,部分
除法
门,又称:门(phylum )
部门
分配
选举区
Middle English, from Anglo-French devision, from Latin division-, divisio, from dividere to divide
The first known use of division was in the 14th century
dock1 of 5noun
any of a genus of coarse weedy plants which are related to the buckwheat and some of which are cooked for food
dock2 of 5verb
to cut off the end of : cut short
a docked tail
to take away a part of : make a deduction from
to deprive of something due because of a fault
was docked for being late
dock3 of 5noun
a usually artificial basin to receive ships that has gates to control the water height
slip entry 2 sense 1b
a wharf or platform for loading and unloading
a usually wooden pier used as a landing place or moorage
dock4 of 5verb
to bring or come into or alongside a dock
to join (as two spacecraft) mechanically while in space
dock5 of 5noun
the place in a court where a prisoner stands or sits during trial
do1 of 2verb
to cause (as an act or action) to happen : carry out, perform
do me a favor
act entry 2 sense 3, behave
do as I say
to work at
what one does for a living
to take suitable action on do the dishes
do your homework
set entry 1 sense 11
have my hair done
decorate sense 1
did the bedroom in blue
to make progress
does well in school
to act so as to bring : render
sleep will do you good
to come to the end of : finish
turn out the light when you are done
to put forth : exert
did your best to win
to travel a distance of
did 500 miles that day
to travel at a speed of
doing 55 miles per hour on the turnpike
serve entry 1 sense 1d
did five years for armed robbery
to serve the purpose
half of that will do
to be fitting or proper
it won't do to be late
—used as a helping verb (1) before the subject in an interrogative sentence , (2) in a negative statementI do not know , (3) for emphasisyou do know , and (4) as a substitute for a preceding verbyou work harder than I do
do you play the piano?
do2 of 2noun
the first note of the musical scale
divisionnoun
the act or process of dividing : the state of being divided
distribution sense 1
cell division
a part or portion of a whole
something that divides, separates, or marks off
a large military unit
a large unit of a governmental, business, or educational organization
difference in opinion or interest : disagreement
the mathematical operation of dividing something
a category in most classifications of the plant kingdom that is equal to a phylum
divisionnoun
the act or process of dividing : the state of being divided
distribution sense 1
cell division
a part or portion of a whole
something that divides, separates, or marks off
a large military unit
a large unit of a governmental, business, or educational organization
difference in opinion or interest : disagreement
the mathematical operation of dividing something
a category in most classifications of the plant kingdom that is equal to a phylum
divisionnoun
the act or process of dividing : the state of being divided see cell division
a group of organisms forming part of a larger groupspecifically: a primary category of the plant kingdom that is typically equivalent to a phylum
1 And if they did, Luma felt her team had a chance to win their division.
2 A quarrel between Dussel and the Franks over the division of butter.
3 As Lee waits, Sheridan’s three cavalry divisions are searching high and low for the Army of Northern Virginia.
4 A counter used in the arithmetical unit to count the multiplication , division , and shift operation.
一种完成除法运算的部件, 它的输入是除数和被除数,输出是商和馀数.
5 divisions between rich and poor
贫富差异
6 From what’s going on around me, it’s obvious that the divisions in the quad carry into the classroom.
7 The curious zigs and zags of the proposed division gave Permian a clear edge over Odessa High in the number of blacks assigned to go there based on where they lived.
8 Is this a simple problem in division?
这是简单的除法 吗 ?
9 I had unconsciously succumbed to the ethnic divisions fostered by the white government and I did not know how to speak to my own kith and kin.
10 France would contribute three divisions to the campaign, while Britain had nineteen divisions.
11 The infinite density of the black hole is a division by zero.
12 With the transmutation of her divisions priorities from aeronautics to space, however, her work was taking a particularly toothsome turn.
13 You cannot run a division with thousands of soldiers the same way you run a platoon.
14 The simple arithmetic operations are addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
简单的算术运算是加法 、 减法 、 乘法和除法.
15 During those years when I was memorizing the questions and answers of The Baltimore Catechism, I was also impressing on my memory the spelling of hundreds of words, grammar rules, division and multiplication tables.
16 The other solution was to reduce the number of divisions from nineteen to a more manageable twelve and to fudge the swallowing up of the pitches that were left; out.
17 A hedge forms the division between their land and ours.
他们的土地与我们的土地之间以一道树篱隔开。
18 Finally, he left me alone, doing long division in the empty classroom.
19 The division manager had recently heard a lecture on management by objectives.
那位部门经理最近听了一次关于目标管理的课.
20 the division of the population into age groups
把人口分成不同的年龄组
1 地区
local regional municipal sectional divisional areal place part area country section land region district sector zone row circle neighborhood belt territory province latitude locality wick demesne
2 节
sectional nodal segmental knurl day link period title festival joint segment node paragraph knot tide knob snag articulation nodule fete strophe gnarl passus
3 区分
sectional divisional dividing diacritical compartmental partitive divisory section distribution partition compartmentalization repartition sectionalize separate differentiate compartmentalize demark tell from distinction separation dichotomy draw distinguish demarcate tell t'other from which differentiation ramification demarcation secern measure mark divide distribute parcel dipartite parceling tell sort extricate assort
4 分
run minute cent penny point separation overthrow SEN fen sent xu centavo centime avo sente sene centimo rappen pya seniti centesimo ¢ camp decentralize century quarter ton half-century for- apo- divvy split divide apart sentimo sau chon part secern deal pick separate parcel sub-
6 界限
terminal line range term limit limitation barrier boundary margin pale hedge bound confine compass stint precinct borderline terminus purview ambit bourn
7 分界
8 分配
distributed distributive dividual distributively dividually admensuration distribution assignment partition allocation allotment dispensation apportionment repartition partage share-out repartimiento admeasurement outgiving split admeasure help lot share deal portion assign divide dose distribute allocate parcel dispense whack allot apportion mete hand round share out whack up divide out plot out portion out distribute to issue set divvy assort allow parcel out divide up delegation pass out organization organize deal out spread do rating assignation part serve cast proportion disburse divided parceling vigorish cut describe affect dispose quota
9 部分
brush-fire part partial sectional segmental sectoral segmentary half locally partly partially halfway fractionally partway sectionally share page section piece region portion segment slice proportion quantum moiety cantle partage way end quarter sector percentage chunk heading subdivision tranche aspect strand reel constituent some fractional piecemeal part-way mero- member theme parcel semi- demi- of pt zone facet subgroup in part partitive body element component chapter partition contingent cubicle particular divisional half-baked p. place point deal fraction canton aliquot feck
10 部门
departmental sectional service end side department arm category sector branch rubric section divisional sectorial reach unit segment directorate Dept Div. realm abt.
11 不和
inharmonious out odds estrangedness difference rent breach friction variance rift misunderstanding feud unpleasantness disunity disunion disaccord alienate set by the ears make mischief at war at odds with at variance dissident faction discord quarrel dissension tiff on bad terms at outs at feud disaffected trouble split rupture strife pique alienation enmity schism discordant tangle disunite at loggerheads over at loggerheads with over at loggerheads with at loggerheads feudal inimical unharmonious dispeace distance upset distraction dislike mischief discordance falling-out inharmony hassle stranger sever unjoint by the ears at odds
14 分割
partition cut dismember divisional secant distinction segmentation part segment sever dissect repartition dissever compart comminute split segmented divide fraction meiosis scission dispart separate cut and carve
15 级
stage band rank order degree grade alpha notch caste X -degree Div. tiered setting tier rating b level step class cascade ranking plane gradation
17 分歧
difference Split gap disconnect variance tangle dissent divergence fissure dissension dissensus diverge divide disagreement rift quarrel cleavage conflict split clash dissonance hassle friction gulf collision
18 章节
19 分开
divorce separation detachment severance parting severalty discerption off part break separate tear Split divide partition bust diverge dissociate splay demarcate sunder disjoin set apart drive a wedge between come unstuck divided apart separately segregation sort disconnect fragment detach segregate draw apart cut detached cleft asunder cleavage with sever disaggregate uncouple ramify divaricate space shed whip cleave rive winnow unyoke dissever demark in parts alien unconnected unfastened out disconnection disengagement disjunction quartering out- distribute unlock unlink unfix unknit split disengage unfasten disaffiliate come between up branch unhitch pull apart segregated back be parted divisional parted segregative dividual spiccato sciolto sequestration fall-off disconnexion secern bisect slice sequester unhinge unsolder unjoint disbranch se- precisive distinct dividing uncoupled uncombined atwain solution exhibit shedding de- twine rend wedge off
20 分舰队
21 间隔
intervalic alternate intervallic space remove distance blank interval separation compartment daylight spacing alternation
23 管区
24 区
section region district arrondissement tahsil territorial area quarter zone domain territory ward township riding canton sanjak caza
26 划分
dipartite sectional dipartition section compartmentalization separate divide compartmentalize demarcate partition lot
27 疆界线
28 分类
sort documentation classification hierarchy grouping denomination taxonomy pigeon-hole type Grade stratify assort classified assorted system variety delivery branch stratum banding triage place band distribute classify compartmentalize separate grade divide arrange distinguish systematic systematism distribution breakdown separation assortment ordination group digest class rank codify
30 局
office board agency station knock bureau innings dept. service period department district loop desk stanza divan
31 片段
33 刻度
34 分隔
parting dividing partitionment partition separateness ghettoize screen off segregation mark divide compartment compartmentalize segregate apartheid dia- encapsulate separate divorce sever partition off
35 组
team group house party section unit circle platoon case class series bank package population crew desk formation cluster bundle complement multitude choir brigade verein
36 分划
37 科
serranoid clamatorial serranid scorpaenoid family office section department carangoid scorpaenid carangid salmonoid cyprinodont salmonid service faculty
40 争论
blue exchange argument row conflict debate contest controversy hassle fuss contention tangle discord altercation run-in haggle wrangle niggle disputation dust-up contestation falling-out shauri fight dispute tilt spar argufy altercate passage of arms cross swords go to the mat
41 支队
42 差异
gap contrast variation clash discrepancy imparity difference distance divide diversity disparity cleavage
43 除法
44 倾轧
discordant dissonant conflict collision friction discord strife dissonance jarring dissension unpleasantness discordance disunion
46 部
part office board section department ministry book region desk directorate departmental government compartment phyletic escutcheon dept. district cohort
47 门
phyletic door phylum hilum hilus subkingdom valve portal gate ostium hilar port phylar phyl- flapper slammer
48 分度
49 不一致
inconsistent repugnant incongruous discordant dissonant discrepant unreconciled nonconforming unconformable absonant discordantly imparity disagreement discrepancy disparity inconsistency discord dissonance disharmony nonconformity repugnance discordance dissidence unconformity disaccord disagree clash out of phase at variance different variant nonuniform incongruent inconsonant inconsonance dissension incongruity antinomy disunion inconsistence disconformity inconformity jar differ noncoherent noncoincidence irregular divided erratic incommensurable incommensurate inharmonious inconsequent unharmonious noncongruent variety variance rift antipathy contrariety cross-purpose discrepance divarication collide misalign out of square
50 分享
51 区域
regional territorial sectional area range section reach district zone belt extent sweep realm bound oblast circumscription
53 标度
54 分裂
fissive splinter schismatic riven disunited clastic partite divisively split disruption rift segmentation fragmentation cleavage polarization fission disintegration schism divisiveness disunion split-up spallation disjuncture scission sever polarize cleave rend segment disunite dispart break tear divide disrupt disjoint Balkanize split into divided partition breakup secession disjunction fracture fragment secede tear apart rent disruptive cracking dissociative lobed lobate ramification splitting parting dissociation disorganization separatism abruption spall disintegrate rive dissociate dissever split-off -fid parted scissure solution fissure dichotomy dissipation meiosis sliver fragmentate schismatize part distract atomize crosscut unjoint split across
56 争执
velitation tiff difference argument breach misunderstanding feud dissension contestation contretemps
59 分组表决