英:[ɪmˈpəʊz]
美:[ɪmˈpoʊz]
英:[ɪmˈpəʊz]
美:[ɪmˈpoʊz]
im·pose
ihm poz
第三人称单数:imposes
现在分词:imposing
过去式:imposed
过去分词:imposed
imposing (adj.)
词根:impose
adj.imposed 强加的;施加的;应用的
imposing (建筑物等)壮观的;威风的;(仪表)堂堂的;给人深刻印象的
n.imposition 征收;强加;欺骗;不公平的负担
imposture 欺诈,欺骗;冒牌
v.imposed 欺骗(impose的过去分词);把…强加于
imposing impose的ing形式
verb
transitive verb
to establish or apply by authority impose new restrictions impose penalties
impose a tax
to establish or bring about as if by force
those limits imposed by our own inadequacies—C. H. Plimpton
to force into the company or on the attention of another
impose oneself on others
place, set
to arrange (type, pages, etc.) in the proper order for printing
pass off
impose fake antiques on the public
intransitive verb
to take unwarranted advantage of something
imposed on his good nature
impose on利用;欺骗;施加影响于
impose a fine处以罚款
这组词都有“征税”的意思,其区别是:
tax普通用词,指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。
assess指一般情况下,征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。
impose指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款,尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。
以上来源于网络
tax普通用词,指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。
duty责任
tariff关税
assess指一般情况下,征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。
dues会费
impose指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款,尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。
以上来源于网络
14世纪晚期,“将(罪行、职责、义务等)归咎于”,源自古法语 imposer “放置,安置; 归咎,指控”(约1300年),来自于 in- “进入,进入”(源自 PIE 根 *en “在”)和 poser “放置,安置”(参见 pose(v.1))的同化形式。从大约1500年开始,“权威地应用”。首次记录于1580年代的“强制施加负担,强制施加权力或权威”。相关: Imposed; imposer; imposing。
征收
强迫
Middle French imposer, from Latin imponere, literally, to put upon (perfect indicative imposui), from in- + ponere to put — more at position
The first known use of impose was in 1581
incomenoun
a gain usually measured in money that comes in from labor, business, or property
includeverb
to take in or have as part of a whole or group
the recipe included many ingredients
inclinationnoun
a feeling of liking or of wanting to do something
an inclination for sleeping late
an act or the action of bending or tilting
a departure from the true vertical or horizontal : slantalso: the amount of such departure
the inclination of the earth's axis
an inclined surface : slope
a quality which leads to some state or action
the door has an inclination to stick
incident1 of 2noun
an often unimportant happening that may form part of a larger event
incident2 of 2adjective
incidental entry 1
falling or striking on something
incident light rays
in1 of 6preposition
—used to show enclosing, including, or placing within limitswounded in the legin the summerin a minute
in the lake
into sense 1a don't come in here with those muddy feet
went in the house
—used to show means or mediumworks in plasticsphotographs in color
written in pencil
—used to show a state or conditionis made in three sizesin powerin love
we're in trouble
into sense 2a
broke in pieces
—used to show manner or purpose
said in reply
—used to show the larger member of a ratio
one in five
in2 of 6adverb
to or toward the inside
went in and closed the door
to or toward a place
flew in yesterday
so as to be or seem near
play close in
into the midst of something
mix in the flour
to or at its proper place
fit a piece in
so as to be in agreement
fell in with our plans
on the inner side : within
everyone is in
on good terms
in with the right people
in fashion
boots are in this year
at hand : on hand harvests are in
the evidence was in
in3 of 6adjective
being inside or within
the in part
being in power
the in party
directed or bound inward : incoming
the in train
very fashionable the in place to go
the in thing to do
very aware of and taking part in what is new and fashionable
the in crowd
in-4 of 6prefix
not : non-, un-—usually il- before l , im- before b, m, or pimbalanceimmoralimpractical , ir- before rirreducible , and in- before other soundsinconclusive
illogical
in-5 of 6prefix
in : within : into : toward : on—usually il- before l, im- before b, m, or p, ir- before r, and in- before other sounds
infiltrate
en- sense 2
imperil
-in6 of 6noun suffix
chemical compound insulin niacin
stearin
imposeverb
to establish or apply as a charge or penalty impose a tax
impose a fine
to force somebody to accept or put up with
impose one's will on another
to take unfair advantage
impose on a friend's good nature
1 Mary didn’t have the power to remove the limits that society imposed on her girls, but it was her duty, she felt, to help pry off the restrictions they might place on themselves.
2 The filming imposed an additional strain on her.
拍摄任务使她承受了格外大的压力。
3 'Mum thinks I should stop imposing on your hospitality, Leo,' said Grace.
“利奥,我妈妈觉得我不应该再在这儿麻烦你了,”格雷丝说。
4 The US Congress is considering a bill which would place tight restrictions on tobacco advertising and impose penalties on tobacco companies if they continue to sell cigarettes to children.
美国国会正在考虑一项法案,该法案将严格限制烟草广告,并对继续向儿童销售香烟的烟草公司处以罚款。
5 The choice was a bold statement and his size made him an imposing figure.
6 I was cool with this, a life of self- imposed isolation.
7 He’s a skyscraper, impossibly imposing with his arms crossed now against his chest in a battle stance, studying me like I’m a new life form.
8 They circled around me and advanced on Florence, their eyes flashing with the thought of the punishment they would impose on the non-believer.
9 The House voted to impose a one-year moratorium on nuclear testing.
议会投票要强行暂停核试验一年。
10 Snape had imposed his personality upon the room already; it was gloomier than usual, as curtains had been drawn over the windows, and was lit by candlelight.
11 When I push, I realize she’s intimidated by the thought of just walking through the school’s imposing gate, past its security guard, through its neatly manicured gardens.
12 Like me, they appeared to be impressed by the imposing sight of military power.
13 His lawyers argued that the law is arbitrary and irrational, because it imposes such vastly different penalties on two forms of the same substance.
14 Daddy also imposed a five-minute limit on the use of the bathroom and the telephone.
15 “Yes, it’s a disgrace,” agrees the caustic, somewhat original, and entirely imposing lady who presides over this litter.
16 The seriousness of the imposed requests were like a red rag to a bull.
这些强加的要求令人极端愤怒.
17 For those operations that are defined by the containers the library imposes a common interface.
标准库为由容器类型定义的操作强加了公共的接口.
18 Newton’s supposed discovery only imposed itself on the scientific community because Newton acquired ‘control over the social institutions of experimental authority’.
19 No preconditions should be imposed.
不应有[强加]先决条件.
20 The imposing brick buildings on the campus looked like castles.
2 欺诈
unfair indirect deceptive bogus insidious disingenuous insincere plant fraud fiddle juggle cunning imposition dishonesty ruse guile insincerity bunco imposture knavery swindling cheat racketeer trick scam defraud bilk flimflam swindle skin game two faces under one hood
4 意识到
aware alert alive conscious sensible feel know learn notice sense realize recognize appreciate impress perceive twig sensitize suss conscientize wise up to cotton on to cotton on smell out pick up on wake up to awake to wise up awaken to
5 强派
6 欺骗
falsidical deceptive beguiling fallacious duplicitous delusive colorable deceptively fraudulently deceivingly beguilingly imposturing quackishness do sell fraud cheat deception juggle bunk imposition spoof deceit trickery swindle sleight duplicity subterfuge humbug gammon falseness mystification flam skullduggery skulduggery fraudulence knavery shenanigan beguilement humbuggery hokey-pokey cozenage bamboozlement hocuspocus double-deal deceive jockey fudge hocus-pocus illude have job stick beat trick bite trim fool scam hype mock sting cod fiddle mislead Nick chisel hoax dupe gull victimize delude beguile hoodwink bamboozle bilk diddle bunco hocus gyp double-cross shortchange befool chouse do a snow job put over on have a game with practise on practise upon skin game act a lie play a part shell game double cross put upon make a fool of tricky spurious illusory tortuous fiddling jiggery-pokery try-on rip-off put-on take-in twist hustle sham falsehood dishonesty guile stratagem boondoggle razzmatazz flimflam blague swizz chicane spruce pettifog cozen two-time con buffalo mystify euchre kid green cross lie string blind fox sucker under false colours bludge on on the fiddle play false stall off put one across fob off sell a a pup put it across take for a ride try it on double-tongued funny prestigious cheating tricksy trickish flamdoodle suck-in pass false rig lurk bluff delusion wile charlatan gaff stealing circumvention indirection imposture hokum trickiness roguery flivver jugglery dupery swiz inveracity thimblerig yentz gag duff double-clock horn-swoggle take short burn abuse smoke hook spin palm rim stall gum bitch hum cog dope skunk doodle fob defraud lurch jive razzle-dazzle cully gold-brick leg-pull monkey business cross-up hoky-poky plant curve shaft illusion bob trimming gouge bop mace shuck barney eyewash legerdemain hanky-panky rinky-dink cooch chiz gloze rort hokeypokey cootch shit boodle practice ring bull grease bam dipsy-doodle banter cold-deck gazoozle fainaigue make work catch jump cream dish screw hose bucket Jew deacon nick ream snooker short-change slicker frig fop jink gudgeon trepan hornswoggle gyppo double-X make game of play the rogue slip one over on put it over on play the fool with a clean shave run a sandy on on the earhole givethe business string on throw a curve give short change come it play games with
8 实施
practice operation execution make perform operate conduct execute administer enforce perpetrate operationalize effectuate put into action set the wheels in motion implementation enforcement imposition dispensation implement in effect
10 利用
exploiture use improvement employment utilization exploitation imposition trade presume capitalize improve exercise mine utilize employ tap embrace exploit harness manipulate salvage parlay uti capitalize upon turn to advantage put to account turn to account presume upon press into service practise on practise upon bring into play call into play avail oneself of make capital of play upon make a market of make market of cash in on profit by place uptake draw deploy unlock punish prey avail mobilize trespass inspan take advantage of play on make use of trade on seize on put upon turn to good account make capital out of recover seize exert practice work take save put into practice put over on ring into play put the use touch practise walk all over exploitative exploitive available strain devotion recourse cash turn impress reclaim usance make play stretch shaft enlist utilise putto use under favor of fuck over make a convenience of
11 负担
tax weight load responsibility obligation drain burden incidence imposition onus lay bear saddle load water line
12 整版
13 麻烦
complicated offending troublesome onerous burdensome bothersome thorny hornet's nest trouble drag liability bother upset hassle inconvenience snag to-do imposition aggro gyp palaver a performance storm clouds trials and tribulations fiddly fractious problem matter tribulation mischief schtuck
14 勉强
narrow forced reluctant unwilling unnatural grudging just narrowly scarcely reluctance imposition strained loath scarce moderately with a bad grace with bad grace by the skin of your teeth at a push
15 征收
collection collect assess toll expropriate call into requisition perception recapture make raise gather recruit levy
16 接受
welcome acceptance buy-in assimilation have take allow follow receive wear accept recognize assimilate imbibe look kindly on look kindly upon take up on go through go with take up come to terms with
18 占便宜
20 征税
21 强制实行
22 迫使
make move drive force exact bind enforce compel oblige propel constrain coerce bludgeon impel steamroller bend to
23 使接受
24 把…强加于
26 负起
27 强加
28 打扰
imposition bother violate harass excuse me mess with intrusive disturbance interruption intrusion incursion interrupt hassle disturb intervene inconvenience ruffle faze obtrude
29 装版
31 排版
32 使意识到
35 施加影响