英:[trɪˈpæn]
美:[trɪ'pæn]
英:[trɪˈpæn]
美:[trɪ'pæn]
tre·pan
trih paen
复数:trepans
第三人称单数:trepans
现在分词:trepanning
过去式:trepanned
过去分词:trepanned
trepanation (n.), trepanner (n.)
词根:trepan
n.trephination [外科] 环钻术;环锯术
verb (1)
transitive verb
to use a trephine on (the skull)
to remove a disk or cylindrical core (as from metal for testing)
noun (1)
a heavy tool used in boring mine shafts
noun (2)
archaic trickster
archaic a deceptive device : snare
verb (2)
transitive verb
entrap, lure
约于1400年,源自于古法语 trépaner(14世纪),源自于 trepan(名词),即用于进行手术的工具的名称,源自于中世纪拉丁语 trepanum “一种用于从头骨中切割小块骨骼的锯”,源自于希腊语 trypanon “一种钻孔器、螺丝钻、木工工具; 外科医生的手术器械”,源自于 trypan “钻孔”,与 trype “孔洞”相关(与古教会斯拉夫语 truplu “空心”同源),源自于 PIE *trup-, 源自于根 *tere-(1)“摩擦,旋转”。相关词汇: Trepanned; trepanning。
环钻
圆钻
Verb (1) Middle English, from trepane trephine Noun (1) Middle English trepane trephine, Anglo-French trepan, from Medieval Latin trepanum, from Greek trypanon auger, from trypan to bore Noun (2) origin unknown
The first known use of trepan was in the 15th century
1 His comrades came to his relief, And I was soon trepanned; And, bound up like a woodcock, Had fallen into their hands.
2 This trepanned skull belonged to a young man who lived sometime between 3,500 and 3,400 B.C.
3 The reason for his coming I did not understand, any more than the reason for trepanning me.
4 This process, it said in spidery writing on a card, was called trepanning.
5 He knew little of trepanning; besides, I was a foreigner, a German, and it did not matter.
6 For Janet chose a cruel part,— How many win a tender heart And then trepan it!
7 Then one proposed he should be bled,— "No, leeched you mean," the other said,— "Clap on a blister!" roared another,— "No! cup him,"—"No! trepan him, brother."
8 It is known that the aborigines performed trepanning with skill, but this is probably the earliest appearance in an American legend of a wooden leg.
9 As soon as the brothers de Guise came in, he explained to them the causes of the King's sufferings, and demonstrated that in such extremities trepanning was absolutely necessary.
10 Pooh, nonsense," said the clergyman, "if a man has fractured his skull and you thought it fit to trepan him, would you ask him whether he liked it or not?
11 Cut a hole with a trepan; in surgery.
用钻孔机钻一个孔;在外科中。
12 But not all trepanned skulls show signs of head injuries, so it’s possible the surgery was also used to treat conditions that left no skeletal trace, such as chronic headaches or mental illnesses.
13 It is reported, that being trepanned into a marriage with this lady, by a stratagem of the celebrated Lionel, Duke of Dorset, Lord Allen refused, for some time, to acknowledge her as his wife.
14 Verano spoke with National Geographic about his views on the art and science of trepanning, based on decades of study and more than 800 trepanned skulls.
15 My proper answer was, that having announced one subject, the audience would have a right to complain that I had trepanned them into hearing another, which they would not hear willingly.
16 The large trepan or cutter weighs about 16 tons, and cuts a hole of from 9 to 15 ft. in diameter.
17 Conclusion in the treatment of cervical trauma and cervical disc herniation, the procedure of anterior decompression and fusion using ZDS trepan can be simpler, safer and more effective.
结论应用ZDS旋转推进式环锯行颈椎前路减压融合术治疗颈椎外伤、颈椎间盘突出症可获得较好的疗效,且操作简单、安全。
18 “I took it more as an example of how not to trepan,” she says.
19 My heartless husband had sold me to the captain, to be disposed of in America—trepanned me north for his wicked purpose.
20 Beside trepanning, the more radical surgeries included mastectomy, amputation, hernia reduction and cataract couching.
1 使落入圈套
2 环钻
3 圆锯
4 圈套
lime-twig plant web catch net pan trap snare pitfall gimmick hooker toil noose cobweb catch-22 weenie birdlime
6 陷阱
fall-trap fall plant catch hole net pan trap pit gin grin snare pitfall hooker toil cobweb quicksand weenie shoal
7 用环钻在…上做手术
8 设计诱陷
9 钻机
10 环锯
11 落入圈套
12 欺骗
funny delusive false cross-up hoky-poky take-in do sell plant string abuse curve twist fraud cheat shaft illusion bob deception lurk fiddle gag delusion cog hoax sham trimming gouge deceit trickery bop wile mace gaff shuck gammon barney bunco eyewash hocus falseness flam hokum legerdemain hanky-panky rinky-dink flimflam chicane flivver jiggery-pokery cooch jugglery chiz hokey-pokey gloze rort swiz hokeypokey cootch job lie shit fool boodle practice ring impose bull grease bitch fudge bamboozle bam have dipsy-doodle kid banter diddle gyp cozen cold-deck yentz illude gazoozle fainaigue make work take short green catch stick cross beat jump burn cream dish screw trim palm hose bucket rim hype mock fox Jew deceive sucker buffalo mislead bunk two-time deacon nick jockey chisel dope fob gull lurch ream snooker jive mystify short-change slicker beguile frig fop double-cross jink gudgeon cully hornswoggle gyppo double-X befool chouse make game of bludge on play the rogue slip one over on put it over on have a game with play the fool with a clean shave run a sandy on on the earhole givethe business string on throw a curve on the fiddle give short change come it play games with