英:[həʊz]
美:[hoʊz]
英:[həʊz]
美:[hoʊz]
复数:hose或hoses或hosen
第三人称单数:hoses
现在分词:hosing
过去式:hosed
过去分词:hosed
noun
a cloth leg covering that sometimes covers the foot
a close-fitting garment covering the legs and waist that is usually attached to a doublet by points
a flexible tube for conveying fluids (as from a faucet or hydrant)
verb
transitive verb
to spray, water, or wash with a hose—often used with down
hose down a stable floor
slang to fire automatic weapons at—usually used with down
slang to deprive of something due or expected : trick, cheat
rubber hose橡胶管;橡皮软管
metal hose金属软管;柔性管;金属蛇形管
fire hose消防软管;消防水龙带
hose assembly软组件;软管接头
flexible hose挠性软管;柔软管
pressure hose压力胶管;耐压胶管
air hose空气软管;压气软管;通风软管
garden hose花园浇水用软管;橡胶软管
hose reel软管卷盘
plastic hose塑料软管;塑料水带
brake hose制动软管;煞车软管
high pressure hose高压软管
hydraulic hose橡胶软管;液压软管;压力油喉;水力制动用软管
water hose水管,输水胶管;水龙带
high-pressure hose高压软管
braided hose纱编织的软管
oil hose运油软管,输油胶管
doublet and hose◎(旧时欧洲)紧身男装,◎(无斗篷的)便装
panty hose裤袜,连裤袜
suction hose吸引胶管
13世纪晚期,“用编织物或皮革覆盖下肢的部分或全部,有或没有脚”, 源自于古英语的 hosa,“用于覆盖腿的物品”,起源于原始日耳曼语 *huson- (还包括古萨克森语,古诺尔斯语 hosa “覆盖从膝盖到脚踝之间的腿部”,中古德语 hose “腿部覆盖物”,德语 Hose “长裤”,丹麦语 hose “长筒袜,长袜”,中古荷兰语 hose,荷兰语 hoos “袜子,长筒袜”,也指“水龙头,滴管”),意为“覆盖”,源于 PIE 词根 *(s)keu- “覆盖,遮掩”。法语 hose 、西班牙语 huesa 、意大利语 uosa 均源自于日耳曼语。
从15世纪中叶开始,“瘦长贴身的衣服,男子和男孩都穿”,
The hose of the middle ages generally covered the person from the waist to the toes; they were secured to the upper garment by points or some similar device. At times the covering of one leg and side of the body was of different material and color from that of the other side. In the sixteenth century the leg-coverings were divided into two parts, and the word hose was applied rather to the breeches, the covering of the lower part of the leg and foot being called the stocking or nether-stock. [Century Dictionary]
中世纪的袜子通常从腰部覆盖到脚趾,通过绳子或一些类似的装置固定在上身装备上。有时一条腿的覆盖物和身体的一侧的材料和颜色与另一侧不同。在16世纪,腿部覆盖物分为两部分,而 hose 这个词更多地用于裤子,覆盖脚踝和脚的下部分被称为 stocking 或 nether-stock。[世纪词典]
在中古英语中用于描述各种类似长筒袜的东西,例如谷粒的鞘或壳; “用于传送液体的柔性橡胶管”的意义最早见于14世纪中期。
软管
制动软管
Noun Middle English, from Old English hosa stocking, husk; akin to Old High German hosa leg covering
The first known use of hose was before the 12th century
hospicenoun
an inn for travelersespecially: one kept by a religious order
a place or program for caring for dying persons
hose1 of 2noun
stocking, sock
a close-fitting garment covering the legs and waist worn by men in about 1600
short pants reaching to the knee
plural hose or hoses a flexible tube for carrying fluid
hose2 of 2verb
to spray, water, or wash with a hose
hosierynoun
stockings or socks in general
hose1 of 2noun
stocking, sock
a close-fitting garment covering the legs and waist worn by men in about 1600
short pants reaching to the knee
plural hose or hoses a flexible tube for carrying fluid
hose2 of 2verb
to spray, water, or wash with a hose
hose1 of 2noun
stocking, sock
a close-fitting garment covering the legs and waist worn by men in about 1600
short pants reaching to the knee
plural hose or hoses a flexible tube for carrying fluid
hose2 of 2verb
to spray, water, or wash with a hose
hose1 of 2noun
stocking, sock
a close-fitting garment covering the legs and waist worn by men in about 1600
short pants reaching to the knee
plural hose or hoses a flexible tube for carrying fluid
hose2 of 2verb
to spray, water, or wash with a hose
1 Carefully she put on her first pair of nylon panty hose while Aunt Consuelo braided her hair and pinned the braids on top of her head.
2 Scuba divers were feeding fat black hoses into the sunken half of the boat, though I couldn’t tell if they were pumping water out or pumping air in.
3 Obiora inserted one end of the hose in the can and then enclosed the other end in his mouth.
4 When she hears Mami calling, she turns off the hose and comes back in.
5 I’m not sure who was more surprised, Daddy or the protesters, when the firemen turned the hoses on.
6 It was what anybody would do with a hose in his hand and a friend who wasn’t looking.
7 The hose lay curled in the grass like a giant worm.
8 Such a device is not only a hazard to the person using the hose; it is also a public menace.
9 The rubber hose is playing out.
卷着的橡皮管正在逐渐放开.
10 It's a fifty feet long hose.
那是条50英尺长的软管.
11 The young women, sitting in their own clusters on the lawn, wore short- heeled pumps and rayon hose, calf-length skirts, and loose-fitting blouses with ruffles and flounces on the sleeves and at the necklines.
12 I ran for the garden hose and filled the watering can.
我跑去找来了橡胶软管,把喷壶装满水.
13 Using ropes they hauled up a line of hose and a twenty-five-foot ladder.
14 Maybe someone was standing on the hose, I thought crazily, and I started to giggle.
15 The masked man pulled the hose over to the center rat hole and pressed the plunger over it, covering it completely.
16 “All I know,” I say, “is that you stick the hose into a gas tank and you suck on it.”
17 Was she moving the hydraulic hose that powered the brush?
她是在移动为电刷供电的水力管吗?
18 I later learned the intense water pressure from one of those hoses could knock the bark off a tree seventy-five feet away.
19 Volkheimer returns carrying a clattering raft of buckets; two other seniors uncoil a water hose across the quadrangle.
20 Dorcas, at sixteen, has yet to wear silk hose and her shoes are those of someone much younger or very old.
2 水管
3 用软管冲洗
4 塑料管
5 软管
7 水龙带
8 叶鞘
9 裤袜
10 长筒袜
11 男式紧身裤
12 蛇管
14 欺骗
funny delusive false cross-up hoky-poky take-in do sell plant string abuse curve twist fraud cheat shaft illusion bob deception lurk fiddle gag delusion cog hoax sham trimming gouge deceit trickery bop wile mace gaff shuck gammon barney bunco eyewash hocus falseness flam hokum legerdemain hanky-panky rinky-dink flimflam chicane flivver jiggery-pokery cooch jugglery chiz hokey-pokey gloze rort swiz hokeypokey cootch job lie shit fool boodle practice ring impose bull grease bitch fudge bamboozle bam have dipsy-doodle kid banter diddle gyp cozen cold-deck yentz illude gazoozle fainaigue make work take short green catch stick cross beat jump burn cream dish screw trim palm bucket rim hype mock fox Jew deceive sucker buffalo mislead bunk two-time deacon nick jockey chisel dope fob gull lurch ream snooker jive mystify short-change slicker beguile frig fop double-cross jink gudgeon cully trepan hornswoggle gyppo double-X befool chouse make game of bludge on play the rogue slip one over on put it over on have a game with play the fool with a clean shave run a sandy on on the earhole givethe business string on throw a curve on the fiddle give short change come it play games with