英:[tɔɪl]
美:[tɔɪl]
英:[tɔɪl]
美:[tɔɪl]
第三人称单数:toils
现在分词:toiling
过去式:toiled
过去分词:toiled
词根:toil
adj.toilsome 辛苦的;劳苦的;费力的
n.toiler 劳动者;辛苦工作的人
noun (1)
long strenuous fatiguing labor
struggle, battle
laborious effort
verb
intransitive verb
to work hard and long
to proceed with laborious effort : plod
transitive verb
archaic overwork
archaic to get or accomplish with great effort
noun (2)
a net to trap game
something by which one is held fast or inextricably involved : snare, trap—usually used in plural
caught in the toils of the law
"努力工作",公元1300年,最初指的是"混乱、争议、争执",源自公元13世纪的盎格鲁-法语 toil,源自 toiler 的意思是"激动、搅动、纠缠、扭动",源自12世纪的古法语 toeillier,通常被认为源自拉丁语 tudiculare 的意思是"用小锤子压碎",源自 tudicula 的意思是"榨橄榄的磨坊,压碎的工具",源自拉丁语 tudes 的意思是"锤子",源自 PIE *tud-, *(s)teu- 的变体,意思是"推动、抚摸、敲击、打击"(参见 obtuse)。"努力、辛勤工作"的意义(1590年代)来自相关的动词(参见 toil(v.))。
Noun (1) Middle English toile, from Anglo-French toyl, from toiller Verb Middle English, to argue, struggle, from Anglo-French toiller to make dirty, fight, wrangle, from Latin tudiculare to crush, grind, from tudicula machine for crushing olives, diminutive of tudes hammer; akin to Latin tundere to beat — more at contusion Noun (2) Middle French toile cloth, net, from Old French teile, Latin tela cloth on a loom — more at subtle
The first known use of toil was in the 14th century
toil1 of 2noun
long hard labor
toil2 of 2verb
to work hard and long
to go on with effort
toiling up a steep hill
toil1 of 2noun
long hard labor
toil2 of 2verb
to work hard and long
to go on with effort
toiling up a steep hill
toiletnoun
the act or process of dressing and making oneself neat
bathroom
a fixture that consists usually of a bowl that is flushed with water and a seat and is used for defecation and urination
toiletrynoun
something (as a soap, lotion, toothpaste, or cologne) used in grooming oneself
toiletrynoun
something (as a soap, lotion, toothpaste, or cologne) used in grooming oneself
toiletnoun
the act or process of dressing and making oneself neat
bathroom
a fixture that consists usually of a bowl that is flushed with water and a seat and is used for defecation and urination
toil1 of 2noun
long hard labor
toil2 of 2verb
to work hard and long
to go on with effort
toiling up a steep hill
toil1 of 2noun
long hard labor
toil2 of 2verb
to work hard and long
to go on with effort
toiling up a steep hill
1 On Fridays black people continued to be paid for their toil in the white world, and tsotsis and other muggers continued robbing them of their hard-earned pittance, often hacking and stabbing them to death.
2 I shall have to toil and moil all my days.
我必须一年到头拼命地干。
3 The toil was dull and mechanical, but at least he was moving, and at least every step took him closer to Lyra.
4 A nauseating smell rose and smacked me in the face, but I toiled as fast as I could.
5 All night, as they had toiled, Taran had heard the movements of warriors in the clearing, the voice of Morgant crying harsh, urgent commands.
6 Soon his men stood facing their captain—a tired crew, haggard with the long months of heat and the grinding toil of the passage to the Isle of France.
7 San Piedro children delighted in their field toil in part because of the social life it provided, in part because it furnished the illusion that a job had been included in the summer’s proceedings.
8 Honor lies in honest toil.
光荣在于诚恳地劳动.
9 I fear I swore—I choked back horror—I asked him why he toiled there, when he should rest.
10 Better yet, I might manage to make off with the theatre's copy, saving myself a good deal of toil and trouble.
11 Tuesday was a day of similar unremitting toil.
星期二是同样的连续不断的苦工。
12 Thus his youth had been spent in rude and ill-paid toil.
他的青年时期便是那样在干着报酬微薄的辛苦工作中消磨过去的。
13 The woodworkers toiled all through the night to complete the restraints, furnishing them with ambitious if crude engravings.
14 Every grain of it comes from hard toil.
粒粒皆辛苦。
15 Arthur’s were of the pitiful spectacle— the show of an earthly, sinful man, but the best of them, plodding along behind these three supernatural virgins; his doomed, courageous, vain toil.
16 Somehow each of them had become dear to him, if only because he had borne them so far with so much toil.
17 In the boiler room, the men took turns manning the pumps to keep the water out, but they knew they were toiling for nothing.
18 Du Bois’s words: “The Codes spoke for themselves....No open-minded student can read them without being convinced they meant nothing more nor less than slavery in daily toil.”
19 Nothing commemorates the site, only rubble and faded signs in overgrown thickets where hundreds of men once toiled and sometimes died.
20 They soon started seeing the sales to justify their toil.
很快,销售额证明他们的辛苦没有白费。
1 苦役
2 圈套
lime-twig plant web catch net pan trap snare pitfall gimmick hooker noose cobweb catch-22 weenie birdlime trepan hook pit gadget decoy trickery springe
3 困难
difficult painful abstract awkward rocky complicate uphill arduous trying laborious knotty scabrous hydra-headed hard question difficulty mess jam complication scrape strait gaff toils dys
5 阴谋
intriguing conspiratorial machiavellian machiavelian design scheme plot rig conspiracy intrigue cabal jiggery-pokery machinate frame-up
6 陷阱
fall-trap fall plant catch hole net pan trap pit gin grin snare pitfall hooker cobweb quicksand weenie shoal trepan
7 艰难地行进
8 迷惑力
10 网
network web net wire mesh netting meshwork rete trammel webwork retiary chain screening cobweb caul
11 过度劳累
12 补假
17 劳苦
fatigue travail grinding painstaking toilsome pain labor trouble plod with nose at the grindstone with nose to the grindstone have a job the hard way toilful
19 使过度劳累
21 斗争
struggling war fight arm battle struggle conflict debate combat duel tug wap nisus strive contend bandy
22 难事
difficulty nut knot poser a hard nut question fiend business devil piss labyrinth twister tickler
24 累活
26 苦工
hard slave navigator travail moil swink hodman fag out sweat fag drudgery pack horse peon navvy slave labour labor laborer hard labor drudge
27 纲
28 战斗
fighting militant evangelical embattled sprattle do field action fight arm battle conflict engagement combat dispute ammunition stour tilt
29 辛苦
sore rugged slavish toilsome moiling toilful hardly rough perspiration travail moil sweat bitter uphill sweaty punishing laboring labouring pain plod swot swink
31 艰难地行走