英:[dɪˈspjuːt]
美:[dɪˈspjuːt]
英:[dɪˈspjuːt]
美:[dɪˈspjuːt]
dis·pute
dih spyut
复数:disputes
第三人称单数:disputes
现在分词:disputing
过去式:disputed
过去分词:disputed
disputer (n.)
词根:dispute
adj.disputed 有争议的
disputable 有讨论余地的;真假可疑的
disputant 争论的
disputative 好争论的;爱争辩的;有关争论的
n.disputation 争论;辩论;驳斥
disputant 争论者,辩论者
v.disputed 争论;激烈争辩(dispute的过去分词)
transitive verb
to argue or debate about (a question, proposal, or the like).The family disputed who should be the rightful heir to the property.
to question the value, validity, or correctness of; challenge.The team captain disputed the umpire's call.The government disputed their claim to the territory.He disputed having shoplifted in the store in the past.[verb + gerund]
to argue or strive over; contest.The two nations have disputed the border for years.
intransitive verb
to participate in argument or debate.
to quarrel.
noun
an argument or controversy.There is some dispute among scientists about the causes of this phenomenon.
a quarrel.The neighbors witnessed the dispute between the two men and called the police.A mediator was brought in to help settle the dispute.
dispute resolution[法律]调解纠纷
in dispute在争论中
labor dispute劳动争议;劳资纠纷
dispute about争论,辩论
trade dispute贸易纠纷
beyond dispute无疑地;没有争论余地
labour dispute劳资争议
legal dispute法律纠纷
dispute settlement body争端解决机构;争端处理机构;争端解决机制
under dispute在争论中
settle dispute解决争端;解决争议
这组词都有“争执、不和”的意思,其区别是:
argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。
controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧,多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。
dispute普通用词,侧重指长时间,言词激烈,针锋相对的争辩。
debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。
conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协,怀有敌意的争论,多暗示分歧极为严重,有时用语言无法解决,只得诉诸武力。
strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。
quarrel普通用词,既可指言词激烈的争吵,也可指温和的言词上的不和。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“辩论,争论,说理”的意思,其区别是:
argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。
reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。
discuss最常用词,指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等,以便统一认识,解决问题。
dispute侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩,带一定感情色彩,常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。
debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。
quarrel指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事,尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“企图说明”的意思,其区别是:
dispute着重就分歧进行热烈的“争论”,含有“相持不下”或“未得到解决”的意味。如:He disputed with his wife on household expenses.
debate着重双方各自陈述理由,尤其是“公开地”、“正式地”辩论。如:The subject was hotly debated.
以上来源于网络
约1300年左右,意为“参与争论或讨论”,源自古法语desputer(12世纪)“争论,为…斗争,争夺,讨论”以及直接来自拉丁语disputare“称重,审查,讨论,争论,解释”,来自dis-“分开地,分别地”(见dis-)+ putare“计算,认为”,最初意为“修剪,使干净,澄清”(来自PIE词根*pau- (2) “切割,打击,盖章”)。
这个拉丁语单词在武加大译本(Vulgate)中用以表示“辩论,用言辞争辩”。在英语中,1510年代起有及物动词用法“反驳,尝试证伪,否认”。相关词汇:Disputable;disputed;disputing。
纠纷
争端
Verb and Noun Middle English, from Anglo-French desputer, from Latin disputare to discuss, from dis- + putare to think
The first known use of dispute was in the 13th century
distractverb
to draw the attention or mind to something else
to upset or trouble in mind to the point of confusion
distinctiveadjective
clearly marking a person or a thing as different from others
a distinctive walk
having or giving a special look or way
distinctive clothes
distinctadjective
real and different from each other pears as distinct from apples
five distinct varieties
clearly seen, heard, or understood : plain, unmistakable a distinct possibility
speaks with a distinct accent
notable
made a distinct contribution to science
dissertationnoun
a long usually written treatment of a subject
dispute1 of 2verb
to engage in argument : debate
to quarrel angrily : wrangle
to question the truth or rightness of
dispute a statement
to fight over : contest
the two nations disputed the territory
dispute2 of 2noun
argument sense 1b, debate
an angry difference of opinion : quarrel
1 The two countries are in dispute over the boundaries of their coastal waters...
两国在近海水域分界线上尚存分歧。
2 The postponement was due to a dispute over where the talks should be held.
延期是因为在会议地点上有争议。
3 He thumbed the disputes between the two departments and led to more serious contradiction between them.
他对这两个部门间的争端处理不当,导致了更严重的矛盾.
4 I disputed his story.
我怀疑他所说的话是否真实.
5 They disagree on which social factors to emphasize and on how much weight to assign individual Spanish chronicles, but the outline seems not in serious dispute.
6 I held my tongue in times of dispute.
7 They disputed how to bring into full play the potential of the staff.
他们争论如何才能充分发挥全体员工的潜力.
8 Dad could be wrong, and the great historians Carlyle and Macaulay and Trevelyan could be wrong, but from the ashes of their dispute I could construct a world to live in.
9 It was all declined, and over a mere rules dispute.
10 Neither of them would confirm or deny these rumors, and no one seemed to know what sort of dispute had ended their long friendship.
11 He interposed in a dispute.
他介入了一场辩论.
12 This enterprise required that certain social and technical preconditions be met: the existence of reliable methods of communication, a common body of expert knowledge and an acknowledged group of experts able to adjudicate disputes.
13 Completely unable to dispute his theory with anything but the most elementary concerns.
14 He needed to settle the dispute between Ptolemy and Cleopatra so that he could tap into their resources.
15 Sometimes this street art created a dispute between artists and city officials.
有时候街头艺术成为艺术家和官员间的争论.
16 However, he was under oath to let his wife Eriphyle decide whenever there was a dispute between him and her brother.
17 The discovery of America was crucial in legitimizing innovation because within forty years no one disputed that it really was an unprecedented event, and one that could not be ignored.
18 Though the longest route isLondon, the most carrying capacity isTokyo's subway system.
25尽管伦敦的地铁线最长, 但是东京地铁的载客量却是最大的.
19 “While the rest of the world is under Thunderhead rule, the Scythedom is not. Which is why we hold conclaves three times a year to resolve disputes, review policy, and mourn the lives we’ve taken.”
20 I'll make a deal with you on how to solve the labor dispute.
我将和你就如何解决劳资纠纷达成协议.
1 驳斥
contradiction contradict redargue oppugn refute disprove repudiate squelch deprecate refutal challenge rebuff refutation polemic repudiation negative
2 讨论
discussional forensic treatment discussion debate argumentation talk deal treat address handle discuss conference dialogue disputation controvert reason toss chew over be on about bat around council tilt talking deliberation inquest parlance canvass colloquium parley debatement confab conflab chew moot expostulate
4 争吵
quarreling fratchy fratching tracasserie scrap fuss fray strife brawl quarrel rhubarb SPAR altercation broil run-in bicker wrangling squall ruckus bickering unpleasantness tiff rumpus falling-out dustup row hassle squabble jangle altercate fall out with quarrel with argument brush breeze contention discord dust-up ding-dong set-to ructions shindy fight argue exchange words be at odds have words warring disagreement flare-up wrangle barney quarrelling dingdong argy-bargy shout-up punch-up blue exchange stink feud spar scrimmage haggle bust-up rammy bagarre disagree break call in question at loggerheads feudal static barge hassling stramash flite collieshangie spat sturt jangly out yike threap cross-up debate controversy scrape snarl blowoff ruction brabble schemozzle flyting fratch passage jar tangle quibble a passage of arms flap chops at odds
5 口角
word difference scrap altercation broil squabble bicker spat brabble row differ snarl altercate hot words to bandy words tangle brawl quarrel run-in unpleasantness rumpus rammy collieshangie tiff
6 反对
no wrong cross negative reverse counter opponent contrary opposed anti contradictory averse deprecate counteractive contrariant antipathic thereagainst adverse contra antagonistic contrarily contrariwise but kick exception opposition objection revolt nay flak negation demur repugnance reprobation contrariety contrariness opponency repugn mind object resist disapprove oppugn bar combat nose oppose buck withstand contradict thwart gainsay naysay disaffirm ob-
7 对…表示异议
8 提出异议
9 争辩
sturty contest contention altercation sturt threap altercate controvert bandy words broil wrangle go-around eristic plead go to the mat exchange disputation hassle fuss litigate cross swords set wits to
10 反驳
refutatory rebutment answer contradiction rebuttal retort contravention refutation disproof setdown disaffirmation disaffirmance contradict redargue negative contest traverse repel refute disprove contravene rebut gainsay disaffirm
11 抵抗
resistant resistive recalcitration stand resistance opposition holdout repugn resist withstand counteract stick up to stand against put up a fight struggle oppose buck outstanding reluctant counteraction ob- turn wrestle face stem outstand
13 阻止
block embargo kibosh ob- stop contain prevent resist prohibit dam discourage suppress forbid inhibit stunt restrain impede obstruct stifle strangle bridle debar jigger nobble countercheck arrest resistance prohibition veto retard help bar trap exclude withhold deter intercept hamper preclude disallow dissuade foreclose interdict keep stem traverse pre-empt baulk put the blocks on put the kibosh on put a crimp in discouraging inhibitory check stay prevention detention interception inhibition stopping arrestment estoppage break interrupt choke hinder nip blockade rebut forestall overslaugh throwback stoppage
15 争夺
scramble contention scrum scrimmage contend scrum down struggle jostle tussle contest vie fight for jostle for scrabble fight bundle
17 争论
polemic disputant disputatious word difference fight argument conflict difficulty contest controversy tilt contention discord quarrel altercation haggle bicker wrangling argumentation disputation rumpus contestation set-to sturt fratch brabble threap setto polemize argue disagree hassle contend squabble wrangle jangle argufy controvert make an issue of tangle with tit for tat clash quibble exchange words blue exchange division row debate fuss tangle run-in niggle dust-up falling-out shauri spar altercate passage of arms cross swords go to the mat expostulate question odds variance misunderstanding dissension rencounter meet jar differ bully discuss vex have words high words controversial eristic chaffer call in question polemical battle disagreement go-around bunfight joust exchange words about exchange words with about exchange words with have words about have words with about have words with cross swords with duel skirmish flak skirmishing do battle gladiatorial chinfest velitation passage fray sparring sputter spat argle-bargle litigate prig hoedown dustup cross talk yike niff-naw fliting moot barney rencontre rammy flite flyting discept polemicize a passage of arms join issue
18 意见不同
19 怀疑
dubitant suspicious skeptical doubtful dubious incredulous inquiring distrustful mistrustful trustless dubitatively suspiciously incredulously inquiringly sceptically askant question doubt reservation suspicion disbelief skepticism discredit misdoubt dubiety dubitation doubtfulness gaingiving dubitate wonder suspect mistrust misbelieve query distrust impeach disbelieve in doubt suspect of shy skeptic unconvinced unbelieving askance questioningly dubiosity unbelief incredulity diffidence sus incertitude skepsis look shy at call in question from Missouri
21 论争
22 相争
23 辩论
forensic eristic argumental argumentatively argument debate agitation argumentation disputation polemics polemize reason argue wrangle argufy contest discussion discourse contestation contend argumentative polemic word controversy contention discuss declaim controvert cross swords with controversial blue deliberation spar clash face-off ding-dong struggle joust fencing fray pleading sparring parlance argle-bargle pro-and-con plead chop polemicize
24 反抗
defiant restive malcontent bratty stroppy insurrectional recalcitration stand resistance rebellion defiance disobedience recalcitrate turn rise kick react revolt mutiny counterwork stem resist antagonise struggle along rise against bid defiance to set at defiance reluctant rebellious repugnant revolting mutinous insubordinate rising outbreak reluctance insubordination strive rebel withstand mutineer head counter oppose antagonize outface outstand insurgent disobedient malcontented renitent renitency hostility reactivity against repugn in revolt
25 对提出异议
26 竞争
rival competing vying emulous day race fight competition struggle contest rivalry fray emulation rivalize compete contend vie joust match pit compete against competitive war warfare duel pit against
29 评论
critical review comment hit notice observation criticism remark commentary critique crit write-up feuilleton reviewal advert expound descant criticize hash commentate say of
31 争论者
controversial contestant gladiator polemic disputant arguer polemicist controvert eristic polemist
33 战斗
fighting militant evangelical embattled sprattle do field action fight arm battle conflict engagement combat ammunition toil stour tilt
35 争执
fliting difference trouble conflict fighting contention feud run-in contestation flite jar lock horns be in trouble discordant dissentious disagreement discord squabble falling-out debate bandy pull caps clash friction misunderstanding tangle tussle unpleasantness tiff expostulate
39 争辩者