英:[prəˈhɪbɪt]
美:[prəˈhɪbɪt]
英:[prəˈhɪbɪt]
美:[prəˈhɪbɪt]
pro·hib·it
pr hI biht [or] pro hI biht
第三人称单数:prohibits
现在分词:prohibiting
过去式:prohibited
过去分词:prohibited
prohibited (adj.)
词根:prohibit
adj.prohibitive 禁止的,禁止性的;抑制的;(费用,价格等)过高的;类同禁止的
adv.prohibitively 禁止地;过高地;过分地
n.prohibition 禁止;禁令;禁酒;诉讼中止令
prohibitionist 禁酒主义者
transitive verb
to forbid (an action) by authority.New York State law prohibits operating a vehicle without shoes.Swimming is prohibited outside designated areas in the park.
to forbid (a person) from taking a particular action.Her mother tried to prohibit her from seeing her father after he left the family.
to render impossible; prevent.Icy roads prohibited further travel.
strictly prohibit严禁
这组词都有“禁止”的意思,其区别是:
ban语气最强,指权威机关明文取消或禁止严重危害公众利益的事或行为,隐含道义上的谴责意味。
forbid通俗用语,指直接地、面对面吩咐不许他人采取某种行动。
prohibit正式用词,多指通过法律手段或制订规则加以禁止。
以上来源于网络
"禁止,由权威禁令",15世纪早期, prohibiten,源自拉丁语 prohibitus, prohibere 的过去分词"阻止,制止,妨碍,预防",源自 pro "离开,向前"(参见 pro-)+ habere "持有"(源自 PIE 词根 *ghabh- "给予或接受")。形式上,可参考 inhibit, exhibit。相关词汇: Prohibited; prohibiting。
禁止
查禁
Middle English, from Latin prohibitus, past participle of prohibēre to keep off, from pro- forward + habēre to hold — more at pro-, give
The first known use of prohibit was in the 15th century
prohibitverb
to forbid by authority
prohibit parking
to make impossible
the high walls prohibit escape
prohibitverb
to forbid by authority
prohibit parking
to make impossible
the high walls prohibit escape
1 This house would prohibit marriages between people with more than 30 years'age difference.
应该禁止年龄差距大于30岁的人结婚.
2 Rainy weather and fog prohibited flying.
雨天和大雾妨碍了飞行。
3 Activity that concern prohibited international service trade or engage limited international service trade without permission.
从事属于禁止的国际服务贸易、未经许可擅自从事属于限制的国际服务贸易的行为.
4 That kind of arbitrary police conduct is precisely what the Fourth Amendment was intended to prohibit.
5 Prohibit be in so public smoking.
所以禁止在公共场所吸烟.
6 The law prohibits tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children.
法律禁止烟贩向儿童出售香烟.
7 Jackson requested Congress pass a law to “prohibit, under severe penalties, the circulation in the Southern States, through the mail, of incendiary publications intended to instigate the slaves to insurrection.”
8 The default value is prohibit, optional values are.
默认值是prohibit,可选值是。
9 Printed , audio and video products that prohibited from importation or exportation shall be confiscated.
旅客携带禁止进出境的印刷品 、 音像制品,海关将予以没收.
10 When the women's movement hit the United States—along with the Civil Rights Act, which prohibited discrimination based on race or gender—things started to change.
11 Local law prohibited the time-reversal faculty by which the dead returned to life; they had spelled it out to him during his sixteenth year.
12 We are likely to take stronger action to prevent and prohibit encroachment of our patent rights.
我们可能采取强硬的手段以阻止对我们的侵权行为.
13 Vermont, Maine, Hawaii and Alaska all prohibit them, as do some 1,500 towns.
佛蒙特州,缅因州,夏威夷和阿拉斯加的1500个城镇都禁止户外广告。
14 Woodhull noted that the Constitution didn’t prohibit women from running for president, although they did not yet have the right to vote.
15 Before that, the British government’s Proclamation of 1763 prohibited settlement there.
16 The ce server will not prohibit any change due to the mere presence of a lock.
在仅出现该锁的情况下,CE服务器将不阻止任何更改。
17 We advocated the redivision of land on an equitable basis; the abolition of color bars prohibiting Africans from doing skilled work; and the need for free and compulsory education.
18 The new rules prohibit smoking in places like restaurants, hotels, railway stations or theatres, but not at the office.
这项新规定禁止在像餐厅、旅店、火车站和剧院这些地方吸烟,但是不包括办公室。
19 Parents were prohibited from selling, gifting, or pledging their children.
20 Union members picketed the factory until they were prohibited from doing so by a judge.
1 阻碍
foul obstructive prohibitive stop block cross drag rub obstacle interference inconvenience obstruction barricade hindrance balk holdback brush-off hinder stonewall bar prevent hedge frustrate snag handicap hamper impede obstruct shackle crimp contravene hobble stymie cumber cross up put a crimp in brake inhibition impediment throttle forbid inhibit clog cramp preclude retard encumber short-circuit deliver a knockout set back come between stand between
2 禁止者
3 防止
preventive repellent circumvention keep bar avoid protect stem combat fence ward deter restrain avert obviate debar forfend countercheck estop
4 不可能
impossible never impossibility prevent exclude preclude shut the door on no way no question of implausible out impossibly be no use be of no use be out of the question be a no go be no go forget it outside defy close the door on no chance there is no way out of the question no go
5 阻止
interceptive preventive deterrent dissuasive interdictory check arrest prevention detention inhibition deterrence retardation preclusion arrestment kybosh interrupt help keep stop stay block prevent spike discourage frustrate forbid inhibit hinder deter detain baffle preclude retard repress balk dissuade foreclose hobble rebuff debar forfend prohibit from prohibition containment stem Scotch impede anti- embargo kibosh ob- contain dispute resist dam suppress stunt restrain obstruct stifle strangle bridle jigger nobble countercheck hold halt scotch prohibitive stoppage discouragement refrain head bar hedge foil ward choke clog constrain avert trig forestall nip hold in check shut down on resistant obstructive frustration restraint crack cramp hamper deflect thwart crimp quash scuttle stymie nix baulk head off rule out choke off pull the plug on fix suffocate marginalize deliver a knockout put the mockers on keep from hold off fight off block off discouraging inhibitory interception stopping estoppage break intercept blockade rebut overslaugh throwback holding detn. let counteraction catch beat defense defend trap blanket withstand traverse nick interdict untwist keep in check put the kibosh on put a crimp in
6 妨碍
interceptive impeditive preventive deterrent obstructive block interference drawback interruption intercept obstruction setback trespass crimp impediment hindrance retardation holdup holdback intervene obstruct legislate interlope let bar prevent arrest oppose Jam spike interrupt forbid inhibit hinder clog deter snag handicap hamper preclude blockade retard balk hobble encumber disconcert countercheck entrammel get in way meddle with lie in the way make against put a spanner in the works throw a monkey wrench into put a crimp in in the way in between in the way of get in the way stand between delay liability pest affection nuisance embargo trammel ob- interfere affect violate stunt impede embarrass foreclose incommode stall traverse stonewall baulk cross the path of put oar in prevention obstacle keep restrict cramp stymie under your feet impinge upon militate against interfere with impinge on
7 禁止
No negative prohibitive contraband inhibitory inhibiting prohibitory tabooed prohibitively ban lid prohibition inhibition veto taboo embargo moratorium interdiction interdict proscription outlawry forbiddance debarment provide bar forbid outlaw enjoin proscribe debar forfend lay an embargo on lay under an embargo place an embargo on put an embargo on prohibit from inhibit no-go no proscriptive interdit gainsay put the taboo on put under taboo say nay put a veto upon close don't for- must chasten estop forbidden nix suppress against out of bounds suppressive unallowable restraint suppression defend restrict restrain injunct barred verboten shield proclaim disallow lower the boom
9 阻止者