英:[kənˈteɪn]
美:[kənˈteɪn]
英:[kənˈteɪn]
美:[kənˈteɪn]
con·tain
kn teIn
第三人称单数:contains
现在分词:containing
过去式:contained
过去分词:contained
containable (adj.)
词根:contain
adj.contained 泰然自若的,从容的;被控制的
n.container 集装箱;容器
containment 包含;牵制;容量;密闭度
v.contained 包含;遏制(contain的过去分词);容纳
Verb
1. include or contain; have as a component;
"A totally new idea is comprised in this paper"
"The record contains many old songs from the 1930's"
2. contain or hold; have within;
"The jar carries wine"
"The canteen holds fresh water"
"This can contains water"
3. lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;
"moderate your alcohol intake"
"hold your tongue"
"hold your temper"
"control your anger"
4. be divisible by;
"24 contains 6"
5. be capable of holding or containing;
"This box won't take all the items"
"The flask holds one gallon"
6. hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of;
"Arrest the downward trend"
"Check the growth of communism in Sout East Asia"
"Contain the rebel movement"
"Turn back the tide of communism"
said to contain据称内装
这组词都有“包括,包含”的意思,其区别是:
hold常和contain换用。指能够容纳或有足够的容纳量。强调包容能力。
contain普通用词,所涉及的物体常常是其组成部分或内容。强调包容关系。既可指具体有形的东西,也可指抽象无形的东西。
involve把包含因整体的性质决定的成分或结果。所包括的往往是无形的,不可触知的东西,多用作引申。
embrace正式用词,指把某事物纳入整个之中。
comprise书面用词,暗指一个整体包括不同部分所组成,可与include交换使用。
comprehend正工用词,指包含在整体范围以内。
include普通用词,指一整体包含着各独立的部分,也指某东西包含另一东西的某一部分。
以上来源于网络
constitute制定,设立,任命
cover覆盖,涉及
consist在于,存在于
contain包含,强调包容关系,既可指具体有形的东西,也可指抽象无形的东西
involve包含,所包括的往往是无形的,不可触知的东西,多用作引申
compose创作(乐曲、诗歌等)
以上来源于网络
公元1300年左右,"约束(某人),控制(自己),以某种方式行为",源自古法语 contein-,其重音词干为 contenir,源自拉丁语 continere(及物动词)"团结,包围",由 com 的同化形式(见 con-)和 tenere "持有"(源自 PIE 词根 *ten- "伸展")组成。
从14世纪中叶开始,表示"将(某物)作为组成部分"; 从14世纪末开始,表示"在内部拥有某物,包围"。相关词汇: Contained; containing; c ontainable。
遏制
Middle English conteynen, borrowed from Anglo-French cunteign-, cunteyn-, present tense stem of contenir, cuntenir, going back (with conjugation change) to Latin continēre "to hold together, restrain, have as contents," from con- con- + tenēre "to hold, occupy, possess" — more at tenant >entry 1
The first known use of contain was in the 14th century
continueverb
to do or cause to do the same thing without stopping the weather continued hot and sunny
I continue to work hard
to go on or carry on after an interruption : resume
to be continued next week
continualadjective
continuing without interruption
days of continual sunshine
occurring again and again within short intervals
continual interruptions
contextnoun
the parts of something written or spoken that are near a certain word or group of words and that help to explain its meaning
the circumstances in which something exists or occurs
contest1 of 2verb
to make (something) a cause of dispute or fighting
contest a claim
contest2 of 2noun
a struggle for victory : competition
containverb
to keep within limits : restrain, check the forest fire was finally contained
tried to contain my laughter
to have within
to consist of : include
to be divisible by especially without a remainder
20 contains 5
1 His appearance didn’t help, untidy as he was and carrying a soiled shopping bag containing a juicer and a number of hate books.
2 Jack asked, not able to contain his curiosity despite his already intense dislike for Phillip.
3 The lyrics contain many references to animals, foods, perfumed oils, etc.
4 Because willow bark contains salicylic acid, a pain reliever.
5 He is sorting through a chest that contains— believe it or not—more toys, when I see them: two old-fashioned wooden stick horses, one black, one gray, that sit forgotten in a corner.
6 There are videos about the importance and difference of treble and bass clefs; there is a list of music terms and what they mean, and the site even contains videos entailing the transposition of music.
7 Between the pillars, the dead sat on their stone thrones against the walls, backs against the sepulchres that contained their mortal re-mains.
8 To have a complete understandingthe Hotel's employee handbook and adhere to the regulations contained.
系统了解酒店的员工手册并遵守其中包含的规章制度.
9 This area contained some of the city’s largest, most stately homes, but the fire treated them with the same disdain it did the humblest wooden cottages on De Koven Street.
10 “Perhaps you already know what the Snitch contains?”
11 For example, this scale would contain the same notes whether you start it on C or E.
12 These are mas-sive human warehouses, two of the largest prison housing units in the world, containing over a thousand inmates between them.
13 It’s a fairly large box, containing two cases.
14 It'says on the packet that these crisps contain no additives.
包装上说这些炸薯片不含添加剂.
15 “Really?” he replied, unable to contain his laughter.
16 There are no public databases that contain millions of faces.
没有包含数百万张面孔的公共数据库。
17 The enormous barn contained just one cavernous room with a few closets around the perimeter.
18 The big oblate could barely contain his enthusiasm, and he recounted his history very amusingly.
19 There were times when this longing dissolved all my defenses until all that was left were tears that couldn’t be contained.
20 And I couldn’t help but wonder how much blood could actually be contained by the 160-pound sack of skin I walked around in.
1 克制
quiet temperate low-key restrained composed restraint check moderate refrain subdue mortify forbear fight back discipline constraint forbearance control fight govern squash withhold restrain constrain abstain repress desist keep a lid on controlled suppression subjugation suppress stifle subjugate restrainedly Patience countercheck help cork abnegate hold tutor forbearing deny yourself cork up measured repressive repressed repression abnegation deny hold in choke back little undemonstrative denial abstention retenue school possess contained contd. inhibition austerity composure temperance keep fight down govern oneself
2 包围
investment embrace enclosure siege envelop besiege beset circumvention imbosom box involve round ring invest surround lap sphere encompass hoop enclose orb circumvent encircle girdle swathe girth leaguer enwrap environ beleaguer embosom begird ensphere surrounding roundabout environment investiture envelopment pale inwreathe fold compass twine corral gird circumscribe enring enwreathe embay sit down before close round fetch in close about
4 拦截
5 抑制
repressive restraint suppression inhibition repression strangulation check govern damp suppress withhold refrain dampen depressant bring be under control gulp back fight back bottle up stay brake constraint curb containment countercheck control hold fight pocket arrest dam swallow squash choke inhibit restrain constrain leash baffle stifle depress quench smother subdue strangle repress quell constrict mortify put a damper on depressive inhibiting overcome tame muffle vanquish deaden hold in patience denial bridle pullback mortification holdback bit command bottle chill cork gulp nip to bottle up feelings in restraint of disincentive trap blanket discourage conquer hamper rein coerce fixate fetter chasten fight down keep in attack damp down hold back choke back baffling coercive suppressive back wrap lid oppression continence kibosh arrestation keep stop rule press sink possess spare spike cushion tutor temper deter detain repel crucify opiate snub halter bate strangulate embar keep in check bring under set a bridle on cast a damper on bring under control keep under gear down get under
6 拘束
strait uneasy lid restraint cramp bridle straitjacket bit cabin imprison pinion constrict circumscribe
7 除尽
8 围堵
9 包含
embrace inclusion incorporation include mean hold involve incorporate comprise comprehension number dial encompass embody comprehend subsume encapsulate implication suppose imply lodge inclusive involvement of enclose connote carry take in consist of run cover harbour in including straddle included comprisal comprizal subsumption harbor subtend containment embodiment to boast hae comprize
10 包括
inclusion comprehension including counting include number cover involve count extend incorporate embrace span encompass embody comprehend inclusive embodiment with together incl. range between have comprise subsume count one in salmon add in other go beyond
12 容纳
reception take hold receive house sit accommodate store bear admit comprehension fit retain seat receptive containment houseroom lodge stow
13 阻止
block embargo kibosh ob- stop prevent dispute resist prohibit dam discourage suppress forbid inhibit stunt restrain impede obstruct stifle strangle bridle debar jigger nobble countercheck hold stay arrest stem halt scotch resistance prohibition veto retard help bar trap exclude withhold deter intercept hamper preclude disallow dissuade foreclose interdict keep traverse pre-empt baulk put the blocks on put the kibosh on put a crimp in discouragement check fix choke hinder avert suffocate marginalize stymie deliver a knockout put the mockers on keep from hold off fight off block off holding preventive discouraging detn. let prevention detention inhibition throwback stoppage retardation stopping counteraction foil catch beat defense defend blanket spike withstand nick nip untwist keep in check
14 遏制
check restraint containment countercheck stem rule restrain chasten stunt suffocating deterrence suffocate squelch hold at bay keep at bay fight stay still govern quench
17 自制
continent self-contained do-it-yourself self-governing sostenuto reserve restriction possession restraint self-control temperance self-government renunciation continence self-mastery self-command self-abnegation refrain homemade homegrown self-governed control forbearance self-restraint retenue spare withhold constrain oneself govern oneself deny oneself
19 不用于进行时态
20 控制
manipulative control government command regulation clutch governance grasp manipulation mastery monopoly check cover stay manage pull master conduct possess dominate regulate govern manipulate tutor bridle bring be under control kick over the traces in possession keep hold rule grip possession determination curb sway restraint dominion domination rein containment corset thrall direct capture restrict seize dictate damp baffle quench subdue inundate get a grip on get the best of keep a lid on have at feet get mitts on get hooks into button up i/c hand disposition fetter mastership police boss discipline restrain leash work operate bind dispose king it ride herd on keep in in control at the helm at the wheel get a handle on call the shots regulatory direction saddle -led handle harness tame hijack enslave manoeuvre circumscribe grab ahold of hold in check keep in check take over the reins take up the reins get ahold of put the brakes on damp down head up rein in reel in keep down controlled governing monopolistic limitation handling seizure conquest takeover take lead beat charm rig steer conquer suppress dampen modulate call the tune keep under take over get over hold back be in control be in control of take over from restriction tyranny school run condition determine cure overtake stifle repress keep to get a grip take possession hold sway possessively helm wield bestride seize hold of catch hold of whip hand keep under control get under control keep in order keep control over keep a check on get under have control over take hold of have control of keep control of
21 等于
As amount equal make reach so much so much as be constitute tantamount come embrace to a par with no less tantamount to on a par with be equal to
22 克制自己
25 忍耐
restrained patient stay patience bearing endurance forbearance sufferance longanimity bear endure persevere forbear help support stand stick suffer stomach sustain resist swallow lump abide bide dree outstand stick with it
26 含有
store carry -ferous of have complete drip involvement inclusion inhere entertain presuppose in encompass hold bear suppose
28 限制
limiting control tie limitation restriction constraint restraint stricture confines trammels limit restrict confine cramp hamper restrain constrain imprison infringe curtail constrict circumscribe hem in tie down box in hold down keep to
31 折合