英:[ˈstrɪktʃə(r)]
美:[ˈstrɪktʃɚ]
英:[ˈstrɪktʃə(r)]
美:[ˈstrɪktʃɚ]
n.
苛评
指责
紧束
约束
stric·ture
strIk chr
复数:strictures
strictured (adj.)
noun
that which restricts or constrains.As the regime grew more oppressive, it became more difficult to live within the strictures of the law.
an adverse comment or remark; criticism.
an abnormal constriction of a body duct or passage.
约于1400年,指身体某部位的异常收缩,源自于拉丁语 strictura “收缩,压缩”,来自于 stringere(2)的过去分词词干,意为“绑紧或拉紧”(参见 strain(v.))。 “批评,批评性的话语”一词首次记录于1650年代,可能来自于拉丁语单词 stringere “轻触”(参见 strigil)。
狭窄:由于瘢痕收缩或异常组织的沉积,使管、导管或其他通道的管径缩小
缢
Middle English, from Late Latin strictura, from Latin strictus, past participle
The first known use of stricture was in the 14th century
stride1 of 2verb
to move with or as if with long even steps
strode across the room
to take a very long step
stride2 of 2noun
a step or the distance covered by a step
a way of striding
the most effective natural pace—often used in the phrase hit one's stride
a step forward : advance
made great strides toward their goal
stride1 of 2verb
to move with or as if with long even steps
strode across the room
to take a very long step
stride2 of 2noun
a step or the distance covered by a step
a way of striding
the most effective natural pace—often used in the phrase hit one's stride
a step forward : advance
made great strides toward their goal
stridentadjective
harsh sounding : grating, shrill
a strident voice
stridentadjective
harsh sounding : grating, shrill
a strident voice
stride1 of 2verb
to move with or as if with long even steps
strode across the room
to take a very long step
stride2 of 2noun
a step or the distance covered by a step
a way of striding
the most effective natural pace—often used in the phrase hit one's stride
a step forward : advance
made great strides toward their goal
stride1 of 2verb
to move with or as if with long even steps
strode across the room
to take a very long step
stride2 of 2noun
a step or the distance covered by a step
a way of striding
the most effective natural pace—often used in the phrase hit one's stride
a step forward : advance
made great strides toward their goal
stricturenoun
an abnormal narrowing of a bodily passagealso: the narrowed part
a negative criticism : censure
stricturenoun
an abnormal narrowing of a bodily passage (as from inflammation, cancer, or the formation of scar tissue)also: the narrowed part
esophageal stricture
1 No good reason is offered or indeed imaginable for always avoiding the passive, though Orwell did thus influence a whole generation of incompetent style-guide composers who repeated this loony stricture as gospel.
2 She responds to the strictures and expectations as we might imagine anyone would.
3 I find creating a play akin to writing poetry in many ways; the strictures of both forms appeal to me.
4 They all heeded certain formal strictures, incorporating coiled-spring melodies, mournful Jewish scales and shrewdly structured chaos.
5 The gurus of screenwriting tend to employ many blunt maxims and strictures.
6 In each, social systems act upon the characters: they cannot escape their strictures.
7 If countercurrent is long-standing, esophagus will form scar and stricture finally.
若反流长期存在,食管最终将会形成瘢痕和狭窄。
8 But he itches at the strictures of tradition and yearns to bring straying youth into the Jewish fold.
9 Machado remained fascinated by femininity and the strictures governing the lives of women — it’s why he reminds me of Munro.
10 If stricture develops, bouginage will be needed.
若狭窄发生,则需用探条扩张术。
11 There was a reason such strictures seemed appealing.
12 An unfortunate aftereffect of the strictures enforced by Samuel Beckett during his lifetime, and now by his estate, on productions of “Waiting for Godot” is that every version seems more or less the same.
13 Conclusions: Anastomotic stricture 、 stones and obstruction are the major causes of reoperation.
结论: 吻合口狭窄结石梗阻是再手术的主要原因.
14 It was also a lesson in DIY film-making, in what a great artist could accomplish on his own dime, outside the strictures of a major studio and the bounds of public norms and standards.
15 They labor under strictures that prevent the art from ever being moved, or lent to other museums, or that make it difficult to collect new works and integrate them into the existing collection.
16 For decades, Joseph and other apologists for Mormon polygamy claimed they were “raising up seed” to their Lord, his previous strictures notwithstanding.
17 Here, the former professional wrestler and former Minnesota governor unleashes an enthusiastic, if somewhat incoherent, jeremiad against the strictures of prohibition.
18 Joking aside, I thought that the strictures of last week's topic took us in some interesting directions and allowed me to explore most of them.
19 The idea was, choose a card and use its instructions as a kind of guiding stricture: "Abandon Normal Instruments," "Give Way to Your Worst Impulse," "Use Unqualified People," and so forth.
20 This summer group show offers an inspiring reminder of how broad the creative field can be even within a narrow formal stricture.
1 批评
serve charge heat stick dig criticism mud tilt quibble flak raillery call target judge criticize rap snipe chastise pummel second-guess badmouth tell off pitch into sit in judgment a rap on the knuckles go on at get at beat up beat up on level at
2 严密
close true accurate exact severe strict rigorous rigid watertight exactly strictly severely rigor rigidity closeness exactitude
4 狭小
6 指责
charge criticism static rap accusation rebuke censure remonstrance finger-wagging tax fault accuse criticize reproach chide stigmatize reprehend rap on the knuckles ream ass contumelious check judgement denunciation reproof dispraise animadvert hound impugn drop on accusatory allegation harangue judge blame knock allege snipe remonstrate badmouth tax with a rap on the knuckles pick up on level at point the finger slap down
7 不利的批评
8 非难
denunciative accusative denunciatory reprehensive dyslogistic askance dirdum exprobration assault reflection roast accusation indictment disapproval censure imputation twit bashing derogation disapprobation animadversion reprehension accusal animadvert criticize back-cap rebuke disapprove decry defame impugn excoriate inculpate criminate implead waltz into givethe business disparaging invective accusatory objurgatory damnatory comminatory decrial blame criticism slap swipe slur impeachment arraignment disparagement opprobrium reprobation odium detraction brickbat reflect accuse impeach disparage arraign stigmatize reprobate razz execrate dispraise breathe upon breathe on roasting chide reprove attack crap reproof aspersions knock dump on accusing accusatorial condemnation lashing tax wite lunch-hooks
9 通常用复数
better oil resource arm garden fly brain asset expense appointment accessory merit sheep cereal stool spoil disposition sideline snippet ivory fang ware ravage fidget predation overture charade sideburn shiner trotter technic dreg ephemeron monkeyshine that
10 限制
tied control limit bar limitation restriction qualification constraint bound restraint constipation leash inhibition crimp corset trammel bourn tie bit CAP restrict hedge confine damp hem restrain constrain crib shackle curtail constrict fetter circumscribe kraal entrammel tie down curtailment curb cramp hem in bottle up controlled selectional squelch tie down to doing tie down to to doing hold down choke off limiting confines trammels contain hamper imprison infringe box in keep to restrictive downhold astriction regulation string reserve reservation modification stint confinement embargo circumscription ring-fence determine qualify modify narrow pinch peg bottleneck scant swaddle straiten astrict
11 约束
bit deal tie commitment wrap bond brake cord constraint curb cramp constipation leash bridle albatross preengage book engage bind restrict inhibit tether constipate straitjacket keep in check bear in hand tied Chain restriction obligation rein tentacle trammel commit CAP constrain obligate repress constrict circumscribe tie down restrictive control check chain sanction restraint regulate restrain hem in hold in box in
12 束缚
tied tie Chain constraint yoke tentacle shackle bondage duress fetter trammel constrain crib crimp enchain entrammel hog-tie tie down chain stranglehold straitjacket shackles restrict tie down to doing tie down to to doing liability imprisonment servitude noose fetters trammels cramp hamper imprison enslave astriction band bond restriction cord binding slavery restraint leash captivity bridle thrall manacle thralldom thraldom ring-fence hamshackle astringe enfetter engage bind curb restrain tether pinion halter swaddle astrict strait-waistcoat
14 苛评
thrust hypercritical cut Pan knock slam castigation slate slash flay castigate razz roast score criticize censure flog uncharitable sit in judgement
15 狭窄
angustate unenlarged incapacious limited tight narrow cramp strait bottleneck cramped two-by-four scanty tucked stenosed stenosis constriction littleness close restricted confined stenotic straitly narrowness coarctation straitness straiten provincial hairline poky little boxy by an eyelash cabined contraction closeness
16 谴责
fulminatory accusing reproachful condemnatory reprovingly thunder-and-lightning jobation bar row ban blame reflection thunder raspberry accusation visitation condemnation rebuke reprimand reproach censure flak reproof reprehension reflect tongue animadvert tax trim accuse slate condemn denounce decry reprove reprobate upbraid wite reprehend objurgate