英:[əˈsɔːlt]
美:[əˈsɔːlt]
英:[əˈsɔːlt]
美:[əˈsɔːlt]
as·sault
sawlt
复数:assaults
第三人称单数:assaults
现在分词:assaulting
过去式:assaulted
过去分词:assaulted
assaultive (adj.), assaulter (n.)
词根:assault
adj.assaultive 喜好攻击的
n.assaulter 殴打者;攻击者
noun
a violent physical or verbal attack
a military attack usually involving direct combat with enemy forces
an assault on the enemy's air base
a concerted effort (as to reach a goal or defeat an adversary)
an assault on drug trafficking
a threat or attempt to inflict offensive physical contact or bodily harm on a person (as by lifting a fist in a threatening manner) that puts the person in immediate danger of or in apprehension (see apprehension sense 1) of such harm or contact compare battery sense 1b
rape entry 1 sense 1
verb
transitive verb
to make an assault on : to attack violently
assaulted a police officer
rape sense 1
The victim was sexually assaulted.
intransitive verb
to make an assault
sexual assault性侵犯;性暴行
assault rifle突击步枪;冲锋枪
assault and battery人身攻击;暴力殴打
aggravated assault[律]加重恐吓行为;加重攻击罪
indecent assault[法]强暴猥亵罪
这组词都有“进攻、侵略”的意思,其区别是:
aggression词义宽泛,既可指武装入侵别国领土,又可指文化、经济等方面的侵略。侧重敌意行动和征服的企图。
offensive多指进攻的态势,常指大规模的协同军事行动。
invasion多指具体的侵入或侵犯别国领土,也可用于指抽象事件。
assault主要指突然而猛烈的进攻。
attack普通用词,含义广,指事先不发警告,主动地向对方发起武力进攻或对言论等进行抨击。
以上来源于网络
14世纪晚期,早期为 asaut(公元1200年),意为“对人的身体攻击,对地方的突然猛烈攻击”,源自古法语 asaut, assaut “攻击,攻击力量”(12世纪),来自于通俗拉丁语 *adsaltus “攻击,袭击”,由 ad “到”(见 ad-)和拉丁语 saltus “跳跃”组成,来自于 salire “跳跃,跃起”(见 salient(形容词))。如同 fault(名词), vault(名词1)一样, -l- 被恢复。在法律上,自16世纪80年代起, assault 包括威胁性的言语或行为以及实现它们的手段; battery 则是实际的打击。
Noun and Verb Middle English assaut, from Anglo-French, from Vulgar Latin *assaltus, from assalire — see assail
The first known use of assault was in the 13th century
assaultnoun
a violent or sudden attack
an unlawful attempt or threat to do harm to another
assaultnoun
a violent or sudden attack
an unlawful attempt or threat to do harm to another
1 She may have been sexually assaulted by her killer.
她可能遭到过凶手的性侵犯。
2 attended a class teaching women self-defense against assault
3 Zelenskyy has warned for weeks that Moscow aims to step up its assault after about two months of virtual stalemate along the front line that stretches across the south and east.
4 But the Iewes which beleeued not..gathered a company, and..assaulted the house of Iason.
5 Both men were charged with assault.
两人均被控侵犯他人身体罪。
6 Sheppard was assaulted and killed in July 1954, and a smear found on Dr. Sheppard's pants.
而1954年7月谢泼德太太就是在卧室里被强暴并杀害的.
7 “Assault is a federal crime in air travel. Period.”
8 The organizers of the march were charged with assault and riotous assembly.
游行组织者被控侵犯人身及暴乱性非法集会。
9 Oh, sure, "Assault Horizon" has a new "dogfight"mode that is one of the game's selling points.
10 A deep, wide ditch, usually filled with water, typically surrounding a fortified medieval town, fortress, or castle as a protection against assault.
护城河一条深而宽的、通常有水沟环绕设防的中世纪城镇城堡或堡垒,用以抵抗外来袭击
11 Beijing has also softened its regulatory assault on Chinese technology companies and the property sector.
12 Mr. Green was assaulted while he was walking on 25 thk street.
格林先生在第25大街行走的时候受到袭击.
13 Assault is not an effect of boisterous, school kid enthusiasm.
14 Manamela was found guilty of assault with the intent to do grievous bodily harm.
曼那梅拉意图造成他人重伤害的攻击罪名判决成立.
15 They have depleted me through the constant assault of corruption and nefarious practices.
他们通过腐败和罪恶行为不断攻击我终于耗尽了我.
16 The army renewed its assault on the capital.
军队重新发动对首都的攻击。
17 ...a high-powered assault rifle.
大火力军用步枪
18 Assault and battery and you hand me a sword.
我犯了殴打罪,但你却给了我一把剑.
19 This charge was enlarged into assault on the bourgeoisie as a whole.
这项收费是扩大到对整个资产阶级的进攻.
20 Lisi also appeared in Assault on a Queen opposite Sinatra in 1966 and performed alongside Tony Curtis in Not With My Wife, You Don't in the same year.
1 非议
2 突袭
raid foray inroad rush charge pinch blitz rushing incursion strike surprise descent left-hander descend pounce bushwhack catch jump blindside make a raid swoop down upon shock action coup de main
7 刺激
pungent incentive stimulus stimulation jog inducement pungency piquancy stimulate irritate whet goad bear along
10 殴打
battery bust work beat soak poke mug maul clobber begin on trim jacket seeing-to attack rough up beat up mess up work over strike blow punch buffet whack milling trimming quilting dusting lacing contusion pulsation whacking jesse smacker jacketing towel cuff plug clip sock whale quilt bruise biff strong-arm fettle knock lump hiding bop whop lamming bethump warm belt nail mess clock trim smash lick thump welt wallop drub lambaste stoush lift hand against lift hand to dish it out lam into take care of
11 突击
raid attempt surprise descent blitz pounce onrush strike percuss dash thrust onslaught Sally striking shock rush onset brunt outfall fly bat sortie charge
12 令人不快
bad nasty brutal grim rotten objectionable laborious off-putting beastly unenviable unsavoury nettlesome tawdry unedifying heavily be no tea party
13 抨击
attack pop battering diatribe hammering mauling sniping slating philippic snipe pan slate maul lacerate lay into pitch into pull apart wade into static swipe flak opprobrium trash assail pillory tilt at have a pop at have a pop take a pop at take a pop strike out at set about strike out tear into flagellant thrust lace tilt declaim oppugn hit damn whip zap clobber impugn
14 辱骂
colourful abusive vituperative opprobrious abuse insult taunt name-calling opprobrium obloquy vituperation call curse revile blaspheme
16 使难受
17 殴打者
18 威胁
minatory menace hang threaten intimidate terrorize hector overhang war cloud raise hand against stake a stick at hold a pistol to head threatening menacing menacingly threat danger concussion ransom intimidation bounce terrify bludgeon bulldoze
20 攻击
attack offence swipe beating hit strike mash Wade assail pillory lam belabour sool have at gun for fly at sock it to lace into hoe into have a go at offensive aggressive assailant attempt offense onset hawk charge beset set at have a tilt at pound away at turn arms against turn upon lump polemic onrush fall insult blitz turn lay hands on draw sword against turn the heat on weigh into come for start on light into hatchet job shot aggression onslaught molest let have it pitch into go for set on go at set about set upon worry sic smite tilt at have a pop at have a pop take a pop at take a pop tear into have a go get jump thrust claw bombard subvert pummel lay about carve up striking thunder-and-lightning onfall pass fling zap gang-up set pounce declaim aggress oppugn sick hammer damn whip batter tilt slap scuff impugn controvert affrontive excursion gangup push nick hop clobber belabor slam-bang fall on board of have a fling at waltz into lift hand against dust up get claws into lay at denunciatory aggressively drive lamming assailment lace thunder pelt run on board of nibble at lift hand to lash out against be at fall upon move in on throw stones lash out at
22 非难
denunciative accusative denunciatory reprehensive dyslogistic askance dirdum exprobration reflection roast accusation indictment disapproval censure stricture imputation twit bashing derogation disapprobation animadversion reprehension accusal animadvert criticize back-cap rebuke disapprove decry defame impugn excoriate inculpate criminate implead waltz into givethe business
24 强奸
violation rape force violate ravish outrage deflower defile dishonour violative violence criminal assault cave man stuff attack suppress
25 对施暴
28 军事攻击
30 袭击
attack strike raid bust foray incursion razzia worry mash smite assail belabour lay into come upon strike at storm descent onset inroad make at turn hawk reave come for hit maul set on fall on fall upon set upon tear into have a go onslaught jump slash thrust incursive onfall charge attempt insult brunt outfall rush catch submarine forage harry take beset impugn jayhawk burst upon lift hand against set at beat on sweep descend make an assault on make an assault upon come down upon lace into light into move in on