grate如何读

英:[greɪt]

美:[greɪt]

grate是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 铁格栅,格栅,格子
  2. 炉栅,炉格,炉箅,炉床,炉排
  3. 火炉,壁炉
  4. 【矿】篦条筛,固定筛
v. (动词)
  1. 装炉栅于,装格栅于
  2. 磨碎,碾碎,擦碎,轧
  3. 使人烦躁,使焦急,使人难受
  4. 摩擦
  5. 发摩擦声,发咯吱声,发出刺耳的声音
  6. 刺激,激怒,使生气
  7. 磨损
  8. 擦得嘎嘎嘎地响,擦响,磨响
  9. 磨(牙)
  10. 有刺激效果

grate变形

复数:grates

第三人称单数:grates

现在分词:grating

过去式:grated

过去分词:grated

grate词根

词根:grate

adj.

grating 刺耳的;磨擦的

n.

grating [光] 光栅;摩擦,摩擦声;格子

grater 摩擦器;磨光机;[木] 粗齿木锉

v.

grating 磨碎;擦响;激怒(grate的ing形式)

grate英英释义

noun

grating sense 2

a barred frame for cooking over a fire

a frame or bed of iron bars to hold a stove or furnace fire

fireplace

obsolete cage, prison

verb (1)

transitive verb

to furnish with a grate

the lower windows were grated

verb (2)

transitive verb

to reduce to small particles by rubbing on something rough

grate cheese

fret, irritate

to gnash or grind noisily

to cause to make a rasping sound

to utter in a harsh voice

archaic abrade

intransitive verb

to rub or rasp noisily

metal grating against metal

to cause irritation : jar

a voice that grates on the nerves

grate词组

fire grate炉篦

grate词源中文解释

14世纪晚期,“烤架; ”15世纪初,“门窗上的铁栅栏或笼子”,源自盎格鲁-拉丁语(14世纪中期),来自古法语 grate 或直接来自中世纪拉丁语 grata “栅栏,格子”,源自拉丁语 cratis “柳条编织品,障碍物”(见 hurdle(n.))。作为动词的意思是“安装栅栏”,自15世纪中期开始使用。相关词汇: Grated; grating。

grate_铁道行业词汇

炉床

grate词源英文解释

Noun and Verb (1) Middle English, from Medieval Latin crata, grata hurdle, alteration of Latin cratis — more at hurdle Verb (2) Middle English, from Anglo-French grater to scratch, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German krazzōn to scratch

The first known use of grate was in the 14th century

grate儿童词典英英释义

grate1 of 2noun

grating sense 1

a frame of iron bars for holding burning fuel (as in a fireplace)

grate2 of 2verb

to make into small particles by rubbing against something rough

grate cheese

to grind or rub against something with a scratching noise

to have a harsh or irritating effect

grate1 of 2noun

grating sense 1

a frame of iron bars for holding burning fuel (as in a fireplace)

grate2 of 2verb

to make into small particles by rubbing against something rough

grate cheese

to grind or rub against something with a scratching noise

to have a harsh or irritating effect

grate 例句

1 We stared at each other and I contemplated the distance that had sprung up between us—how natural those words sounded to his ears, how grating to mine.

2 “Through the grates and tunnels. They settle in the Downings, so things are all a-rustle there.”

3 The sparrow’s claws screeched and grated on the roofing slates as the weighted rope pulled her downwards on the steep slope.

4 “A baby shark swam through the grates and has grown and grown and is now big enough to eat you,” the boy said, and he made a chomping motion with his arms.

5 The melting snow trickled into the street grate next to us.

6 As the pasta cooked, Grandma and I made the cheese sauce by adding the grated cheeses to milk and heavy cream in a pot.

7 And sure enough, even as he thought it, the girl missed the pencil and watched it fall through a grate at her feet.

8 She barely glanced up from her work as he clambered out over the grate.

9 Grate the cheese into a mixing bowl.

将干酪磨碎放进搅拌碗中。

10 The fireplace was made of some kind of shiny stone, and a large iron grate lay in its very center.

11 It was probably the shire reeve’s horse, for above the slow clatter over the cobbles Robin could hear the grating of runners on a kind of sled the horse was dragging.

12 Then she grated it on the bottom of the old, leaky tin pan that Pa had punched full of nail-holes for her.

13 He brought the sword down and pushed it between the grate and the shiny stone of the fireplace.

14 After that I grated the sharp cheddar and Monterey Jack cheeses.

15 The boats cracked loudly against the ice, grating and scraping on the edge of the floe.

16 He grated his knife across the plate.

他用刀子划过盘子时发出刺耳的声音。

17 At the far end is a thick grate through which lustrous, clear sea wind washes.

18 How to eat: Fresh, raw and grated to make a salad. Heating decreases the antioxidant power.

食法: 把新鲜的原材料磨碎制成沙拉. 加热会降低抗氧化能力.

19 He tucked his left leg up to his belly and began grating the top and bottom of his beak together, a quiet sound that told me he was preparing to sleep.

20 “That’s the drain in the cafeteria floor!” said Grace, peering up twenty feet to a circular, slatted grate.

grate 同义词

6 铁栅栏

grille

7 使气恼

cheese gravel

8 摩擦

rub friction

9

grind

11 光栅

raster

14 笼子

coop

15 发出刺耳的声音

shrill rasp

18 人烦躁

grating raspy rasping

19 使烦躁

niggle

22 使难受

assault irritate embitter

24 人烦恼

galling vexatious irksome

28 使人烦恼

galling vexatious irksome

29 发出刮擦声

scratch

30 谋急

fretful fret

31 炉床

hearth

33 炉格子

fire grate

34 使人烦躁

grating raspy rasping

35 火炉

stove cockle ingle chafer

37 下水道孔盖

drain

41 炉篦

fire grate

43 铁栅

grating

46

milling grind

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