英:[ˈgrævl]
美:[ˈɡrævəl]
英:[ˈgrævl]
美:[ˈɡrævəl]
grav·el
grae vl
第三人称单数:gravels
现在分词:gravelling或graveling
过去式:gravelled或graveled
过去分词:gravelled或graveled
词根:gravel
adj.gravelly 多碎石的;铺有碎石的;碎石构成的;声音粗哑的
noun
obsolete sand
loose rounded fragments of rock
a stratum or deposit of gravelalso: a surface covered with gravel
a gravel road
small calculi in the kidneys and urinary bladder
verb
transitive verb
to cover or spread with gravel
perplex, confound
irritate, nettle
disappointed … and graveled him a good deal—Mark Twain
adjective
gravelly sense 2—used of the human voice
gravel layer砾石层;疏水石
sandy gravel砂砾石,砂质砾石
gravel pack砾石过滤层
gravel road碎石路
sand gravel砂砾石
这组词都有“石、石头”的意思,其区别是:
pebble多指海边、河边或沙中圆形的小卵石。
stone普通用词,泛指井然的或经加工的各类石头,可大可小。
rock普通用词,指构成地表最坚硬部分或突出于周围地面的巨大岩石,也可指石头或石块。
gravel集合名词,常指用于铺路的小石子和沙砾。
以上来源于网络
“小而不规则的石头”,公元前13世纪,来自古法语 gravele “沙子,砾石; 海滨; 河床上的沙子”,是 grave “沙子,海滨”(现代法语 grève)的小型词,可能来自凯尔特语 *graw-(比较威尔士语 gro “粗砾石”,布列塔尼语 grouan,康沃尔语 grow “砾石”),也许最终源自 PIE 语系的 *ghreu- “摩擦,磨碎”(参见 grit(n.))。Gravel-crusher 是第一次世界大战时期的俚语,指“步兵”。
砾
尿沙,沙砾:指矿物盐类形成的相当粗糙的沙砾,如发生于肾脏或膀胱中者,但比所谓结石小
卵石
角砾
〖JP3〗 又称“圆砾”。>2mm〖JP〗占50%以上。
Noun Middle English, from Anglo-French gravele, diminutive of grave, greve river bank, stony ground
The first known use of gravel was in the 13th century
gravestonenoun
a burial monument
grave1 of 4verb
carve sense 1, sculpture
engrave sense 1a
grave2 of 4noun
a hole dug to bury a body in
tomb sense 2
grave3 of 4adjective
deserving serious consideration : important
a grave matter
threatening great harm or danger
received a grave injury
dignified in appearance or manner : solemn, serious
a grave and thoughtful look
of, marked by, or being an accent mark having the form `
grave4 of 4adverb or adjective
in a slow and solemn manner—used as a direction in music
grave1 of 4verb
carve sense 1, sculpture
engrave sense 1a
grave2 of 4noun
a hole dug to bury a body in
tomb sense 2
grave3 of 4adjective
deserving serious consideration : important
a grave matter
threatening great harm or danger
received a grave injury
dignified in appearance or manner : solemn, serious
a grave and thoughtful look
of, marked by, or being an accent mark having the form `
grave4 of 4adverb or adjective
in a slow and solemn manner—used as a direction in music
grave1 of 4verb
carve sense 1, sculpture
engrave sense 1a
grave2 of 4noun
a hole dug to bury a body in
tomb sense 2
grave3 of 4adjective
deserving serious consideration : important
a grave matter
threatening great harm or danger
received a grave injury
dignified in appearance or manner : solemn, serious
a grave and thoughtful look
of, marked by, or being an accent mark having the form `
grave4 of 4adverb or adjective
in a slow and solemn manner—used as a direction in music
gravellyadjective
of, containing, or covered with gravel
gravelly soil
having a harsh scratchy sound
a gravelly voice
gravel1 of 3noun
small pieces of rock and pebbles larger than grains of sand
gravel2 of 3adjective
gravelly sense 2
gravel3 of 3verb
to cover or spread with gravel
gravel1 of 3noun
small pieces of rock and pebbles larger than grains of sand
gravel2 of 3adjective
gravelly sense 2
gravel3 of 3verb
to cover or spread with gravel
gravelnoun
a deposit of small calculous concretions in the kidneys and urinary bladder compare microlith
the condition that results from the presence of deposits of gravel
1 Sand is finer than gravel.
沙子比碎石细.
2 “Oh, Hazel,” said Blackberry, coming up to him round a puddle in the gravel.
3 He followed her down the steps, across the gravel driveway, to the back stoop of the elementary school.
4 He turned around and pushed off, jumping the curb at the edge of the lot, and glided down to the gravel.
5 They rattle down the long gravel lanes, past pit cottages and trash barrel fires, past laid-off miners squatting all day on upturned crates, motionless as statues.
6 For a moment he thought about the park, the good feeling of gravel underfoot and the wind streaming past his face.
7 Trouble was snoring in the gravel but he, Grub Kelp, had faced down the Mud Monster.
8 “I was out at the pond Saturday night. When I was walking by the garden, I saw a car pull up on the gravel. Was that you?”
9 The piles of gravel grew larger each day.
10 “The field at Indian Creek Elementary is all gravel,” said Luma.
11 Sharp pieces of gravel scraped her hands, and her pants were split at the knee, a nasty cut gushed.
12 The tall gray motor-buses were the only life of the square except for the pigeons and the man with a hose who sprinkled the gravelled square and watered the streets.
13 He has broken my teeth with gravel ; He has made me cower in the dust.
哀3:16他又用沙石碜断我的牙、用灰尘将我蒙蔽.
14 The Buick took It'somehow, flying over the wet gravel like a drunken rocket.
别克在湿漉漉的碎石路上,怎么说呢, 简直是在飞,像个喝醉了的火箭.
15 When the morning came, my neck was stiff and my elbows sore, but the Wildcat was in the gravel driveway, parked a little farther down from the house.
16 It was raining quietly and steadily and there were little pools of water on the gravel drive.
雨一直静静地下着,沙砾车道上积起了一摊摊水。
17 The prospector panned off bits of sand and gravel scooped from the bed of a stream.
探矿者淘选从河床中挖出的少量含金泥砂和沙砾.
18 As it moves , a glacier picks up rock and gravel.
当冰河移动时, 会带走岩石和碎石.
19 They have their trays lowered and are drinking tea and playing Snap, fumbling the slippery cards, laughing like cars on gravel when they cheat or make mistakes.
20 Meggie was just thinking it would never end when the trees suddenly receded, and the drive brought them to an open space covered with gravel and surrounded by carefully tended rose beds.
2 砂
3 搅扰
4 沙砾
5 困扰
bothersome aggrieved ruffle exercise worry confuse upset distress disturb harass badger weary obsess besiege beset pother hagride
6 为难
7 小石
9 使气恼
11 使困惑
get floor stick beat pose puzzle confuse fog fox devastate stump buffalo confound perplex vex obfuscate bamboozle bemuse befog knock sideways throw sideways throw distract baffle dizzy bewilder Wilder discombobulate tie in knots boggle flummox embarrass discomfit exercise lick stagger tangle take aback be hung up baffling bug stumble stun intrigue maze riddle evade bedevil bedazzle kittle moider
12 困住
14 恼怒
irritated riley peevish snorty annoyance aggravation peeve chafe fash feeze irritancy provoke gall rile acerbate cheesed off
15 窘迫
16 激怒
pink irate galling wrathful blood tear passion irritation wrath fume aggravation exacerbation conniption grate inflame huff burn bug anger tempt offend provoke irritate exacerbate aggravate incense gripe gall nettle enrage infuriate rile exasperate rankle embitter imbitter acerbate flare-up passionary blazing livid passional heat inflammation provocation exasperation furor bate catfit wroth fire flame explode blaze rattle madden ruffle ire rouse niggle blow a gasket fly out
19 使不知所措
22 压舱物
23 困惑
worried puzzled bemused quizzical confounded bushed bemusedly disconcertedly bepuzzlement puzzle confusion embarrassment delusion quandary puzzlement bemusement bafflement mystification bedevilment stick bemuddle get floor beat pose confuse fog fox devastate stump baffle buffalo confound perplex vex obfuscate bamboozle bemuse befog up a stump knock sideways throw sideways in a fog dizzy distraction tangle daze perplexity swither boggle flummox discombobulate throw distract evade embarrass discomfit exercise labour lick stagger take aback be hung up tie in knots kerflumixed lost confused troubled helpless baffling perplexed rattled involvement maze enigma muddle pucker discomfiture disconcertion bug stumble stun intrigue riddle bedevil bedazzle cumber kittle moider
24 发怒
evil angry raging irate bristly peevish miffed shirty ireful wax provocation displeasure huff eat heat burn blow anger rage fume pique chafe nark irritate incense infuriate browned-off salty crooked redneck plugged red-necked steamed-up aggro spunk huffy check steam stomach bristle broil raise rough show teeth have monkey up raise Cain get Irish up off block lose wool have back up get wind up blow cool Get dander up have shirt out get up spunk up lose block go to market get hot get back up
25 不知所措
lost confounded bushed amaze amazement astonied dither overwhelm at wit end out of wits lose bearings
26 使着慌
32 砾
33 砂石