gruff如何读

英:[grʌf]

美:[ɡrʌf]

gruff是什么意思

adj. (形容词)
  1. (声音)粗哑的,嘶哑的
  2. 粗鲁的,粗暴的,粗率的
  3. 板着脸孔的,(态度)生硬的
  4. 脾气坏的,性格乖戾的
  5. 粗声粗气的
  6. 有气
  7. 冷淡的
  8. 粗糙的
v. (动词)
  1. 粗声粗气地说

gruff扩展

gruffish (adj.), gruffly (adv.), gruffness (n.)

gruff英英释义

Adjective

1. brusque and surly and forbidding;

"crusty remarks"

"a crusty old man"

"his curmudgeonly temper"

"gruff manner"

"a gruff reply"

2. deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion;

"gruff voices"

"the dog's gruff barking"

"hoarse cries"

"makes all the instruments sound powerful but husky"- Virgil Thomson

gruff词源中文解释

1530年代,用于物理事物,“粗糙的,粗糙的”,源自中古荷兰语或中古低地德语 grof “粗糙(质量),厚,大”,起源不确定,有些人认为与古英语 hreof,古诺尔斯语 hrjufr “粗糙,有疥瘩”的相关,带有日耳曼语系的完成前缀 ga-。关于举止,“粗鲁的,板着脸的”,在1690年代。相关: Gruffness。

gruff词源英文解释

Adjective Dutch grof; akin to Old High German grob coarse, hruf scurf — more at dandruff Verb derivative of gruff >entry 1

The first known use of gruff was in 1691

gruff儿童词典英英释义

gruntnoun

the deep short sound made by a hog

a similar sound

any of numerous marine fishes related to the snappers

gruntnoun

the deep short sound made by a hog

a similar sound

any of numerous marine fishes related to the snappers

gruntnoun

the deep short sound made by a hog

a similar sound

any of numerous marine fishes related to the snappers

grungyadjective

being in a shabby or dirty condition

grumpnoun

grouch sense 2

grumbleverb

to mutter in discontent

rumble entry 1

grumbleverb

to mutter in discontent

rumble entry 1

gruffadjective

rough or stern in manner, speech, or look

a gruff reply

being deep and harsh : hoarse

a gruff voice

gruffadjective

rough or stern in manner, speech, or look

a gruff reply

being deep and harsh : hoarse

a gruff voice

gruff 例句

1 Roger Morris lay about looking sleepy, making gruff observations about Day’s smoking habit.

2 His gruff hoarse voice struck my ears.

他那粗重嘶哑的嗓音传入了我的耳中。

3 Hugh Rodham was a gruff, tough-talking Republican who, to say the least, was suspicious of me.

休。罗德姆是一个态度生硬、言辞犀利的共和党人,最起码他对我不信任。

4 There was a moment of silence before Hayes’ gruff, “Yeah, what’s up?” came crackling through the speaker.

5 The shrew seemed uncertain for a moment, then she stormed back in her low gruff voice, “I am Guosim, and you still haven’t told me what you want in shrew territory.”

6 And their voices were unnaturally gruff and gritty.

7 When he turned the corner he bellowed, in his best gruff voice " the rule is ten! "

一转过拐角, 他就用粗哑的嗓子喊道: “ 只能摘10个! ”

8 "He believes my gruff demeanor is the reason you disobeyed orders in the garden."

9 Growing up, it had been male alcohol, gruff and inelegant.

10 The clatter of falling rock was louder, punctuated by the gruff talk of men at work.

岩石落下的轰隆声更加响亮, 并不时地被正在干活的人的生硬谈话所打断.

11 “Who is it?” his gruff voice boomed through the closed door.

12 His gruff exterior concealed one of the kindest hearts.

他粗暴的外表下藏着一颗非常善良的心。

13 In his mind he could hear his father's gruff voice softly singing to him.

14 Mr. Barkis seemed gruff and answered dryly.

巴奇斯先生的样子好象有气似的,回答的口气也很冷淡.

15 The gruff voice was gruffer than ever, as the old gentleman said abruptly, after the dreadful pause, “So you’re not afraid of me, hey?”

16 He walks with his shoulders square and has a gruff, commanding voice.

17 He picked up the phone expecting to hear the chairman's gruff voice.

他拿起电话,心想会听到主席粗哑的嗓音。

18 His gruff hoarse voice struck my ears.

他那粗重嘶哑的嗓音传入了我的耳中。

19 Constance’s gruff voice growled into her ear, “Be still, fox, or I’ll snap your neck like a dead twig!”

20 He picked up the phone expecting to hear the chairman's gruff voice.

他拿起电话等着听主席那粗哑的声音。

gruff 同义词

6 粗嗄的

hoarse

8 沙哑的

cracked husky gravelly

11 低沉沙哑的

croaky gravelly

13 不耐烦

impatient impatience chafe

16 粗厉

grating

18 生硬

stiff abrupt stilted

21 不耐烦的

impatient

22 嘎声的

raucous

23 粗厉的

grating

25 粗暴地说

rough

30 脾气暴躁的

crusty curmudgeonly currish red-necked

32 声音粗哑的

gravel-voiced

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