roughly如何读

英:[ˈrʌfli]

美:[ˈrʌfli]

roughly是什么意思

adv. (副词)
  1. 粗暴地
  2. 粗略地
  3. 粗糙地
  4. 大约
  5. 大体上
  6. 粗鲁地
  7. 差不多
  8. 凹凸不平地
  9. 粗俗地
  10. 约略
  11. 没好气地
  12. 粗声粗气地
  13. 接近
  14. 近似地说
  15. 草草

roughly自然拼读

rough·ly

ruhf li

roughly词根

词根:rough

adj.

rough 粗糙的;粗略的;粗野的;艰苦的;未经加工的

roughish 略粗糙的;略粗暴的;有点刺耳的;略有风浪的

adv.

rough 粗糙地;粗略地;粗暴地

n.

rough 艰苦;高低不平的地面;未经加工的材料;粗糙的部分

roughness 粗糙(度);粗暴;猛烈;篷乱毛发;未加工

roughage 粗饲料;粗粮;粗糙的原料

vi.

rough 举止粗野

roughen 变粗糙

vt.

rough 使粗糙;粗暴对待;草拟

roughen 使粗糙

roughly英英释义

Adverb

1. (of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct;

"lasted approximately an hour"

"in just about a minute"

"he's about 30 years old"

"I've had about all I can stand"

"we meet about once a month"

"some forty people came"

"weighs around a hundred pounds"

"roughly $3,000"

"holds 3 gallons, more or less"

"20 or so people were at the party"

2. with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly');

"he was pushed roughly aside"

"they treated him rough"

3. with rough motion as over a rough surface;

"ride rough"

roughly区别

 almost, approximately, about, nearly, roughly, around

这组词都有“大约,差不多”的意思,其区别是:

almost指在程度上相差很小,差不多。

approximately多用于书面语,指精确度接近某个标准以致误差可忽略不计。

about常可分almost和nearly换用,但about用于表示时间、数量的“大约”时,实际数量可能多也可能少。

nearly与almost含义基本相同,侧重指数量、时间或空间上的接近。

roughly指按精略估计,常代替about。

around多用于非正式场合,常见于美国英语。

以上来源于网络

roughly词源中文解释

约于1300年, roughlie,意为“粗暴地,猛烈地”,源自 rough(形容词)和 -ly(2)。因此,“不太注意或不太熟练地,以粗鲁或不完美的方式”,约于1600年; “大约,没有精确或准确的意思”始于1841年。

roughly词源英文解释

The first known use of roughly was in the 14th century

roughly 例句

1 His hands are tied behind him with roughly woven rope cutting through the flesh of his wrists.

2 He felt that Dobby deserved just as grand a funeral, and yet here the elf lay between bushes in a roughly dug hole.

3 They all left at roughly the same time.

他们都是大约同一时间离开的。

4 The solenoid kicked in immediately; the engine stuttered once and then began to idle roughly, rattling frantically beneath the floorboards.

5 Sam put the cat out of the door roughly.

萨姆粗暴地把猫赶出门外.

6 A standard motif in science fiction and UFO literature assumes extraterrestrials roughly as capable as we.

7 Again , roughly speaking we associate the ex ante perspective with policy and welfare.

大致上,我们把事后视角与政策和福利联系在一起.

8 If the Replacement Theory is correct, all living humans have roughly the same genetic baggage, and racial distinctions among them are negligible.

9 Eads discovered that workers began experiencing the bends at sixty feet below ground, roughly half the depth to which a Chicago caisson would have to descend.

10 His hands were rough and calloused, from years of karate practice...

由于多年练习空手道,他的双手粗糙不平,布满老茧。

11 Even where I hid nearly thirty feet away the wind was so strong that I was forced to take a step forward, as if I’d been pushed roughly from behind.

12 The speaker was roughly handled by the mob.

演说者受到暴民的粗暴对待。

13 The scar lines were parallel, all roughly the same length.

14 Marco’s back slams against the ground as though he has been roughly pushed, leaving him coughing both from the impact and the cloud of black ash surrounding him.

15 Arithmetic suggests that if England had been the size of the Triple Alliance, it would have executed, on average, about 7,500 people per year, roughly twice the number Cortes estimated for the empire.

16 Roughly translated, it means “hurry up!”.

17 It looked as if someone had cut a patch out of the air, about two yards from the edge of the road, a patch roughly square in shape and less than a yard across.

18 The red blood cells of people of European descent look roughly globular.

19 Sitting in the number three seat, Joe Rantz was parallel with roughly the six or seven seat in the California boat; in the seven seat, Roger Morris was parallel with nothing but open water.

20 The lawyer ascertained that a policeman had indeed delt roughly with foreigners on several occasions.

那位律师查明有个警察的确在好几个场合中粗暴地对待了外国人.

roughly 同义词

4 简陋

primitive poky barely

10 随便地

familiarly on the fly

12 简单地

simply

13 大致上

halfway

16 简陋地

barely

20 大约地

approximatively

21 简陃地

rough

28 约略地

vaguely

29 大致地

loosely

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