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base如何读

英：[beɪs]

美：[beɪs]

base英汉释义

n.(名词)

[C]基础,底座 the bottom part of sth; the part that sth stands on
[C]基地,根据地 the place that you start from and go back to

v.(动词)

vt. 把…建立在,以…为基础 place or establish; provide with a base or centre

base是什么意思

n. (名词)

基础
基地，总部，据点，根据地，大本营
盐基，碱基
底座
根据
基底
根基
出发点
来源，源泉
混合物的首要成分
垒
基本部分
基数（如十进制的 10 和二进制的 2）
马濑（姓，日本）

adj. (形容词)

卑鄙的，卑下的，不道德的
用作基地的
贱的，劣的，低级的，微贱的
庶出的
私生的
不纯正的，粗俗的
【音】低音的
恶劣的
拙劣的
没有价值的
基础的

v. (动词)

以…为据点，以...为基地
把设在，把…建立在
把...的基础放在（...）上，以...作基础，把...建立在某种基础上
以（...）作为...的根据
把...放在基座上
以...为起点
为…打基础
构成…的基部
驻扎

base变形

复数:bases

第三人称单数:bases

现在分词:basing

过去式:based

过去分词:based

比较级:baser或more base

最高级:basest或most base

base词根

词根：base

adj.

based 有根基的

basal 基部的；基础的

baseless 无根据的；无基础的

adv.

basely 卑鄙地；下贱地

baseness 卑鄙；下贱

based 立基于，以…为基础（base的过去式和过去分词）

base英英释义

noun

the bottom of something considered as its support : foundation the lamp's heavy base

the base of the mountain

biology that part of a bodily organ by which it is attached to another more central structure of the organism

the base of the thumb

the lower part of a wall, pier, or column considered as a separate architectural feature

a side or face (see face entry 1 sense 5a(5)) of a geometrical figure from which an altitude (see altitude sense 1c(1)) can be constructedespecially: a side or face on which the figure stands

the base of a triangle

a main ingredient

paint having a latex base

a supporting or carrying ingredient (as of a medicine)

a first or bottom layer of something on which other elements are added

Overnight, Utah's famous snow has freshly blanketed both runs, adding to a solid base of three feet …—Abby Carroll

the fundamental part of something : groundwork, basis her broad base of knowledge

the book's theoretical base

something (as a group of people) that reliably provides support (such as for a business or political candidate)—usually singularthe band's fan baseBut I do believe that that's a very sore point with many Democrats and could be used to energize their base.—John McCain

efforts to expand their customer base

Marxism the economic factors on which all legal, social, and political relations are formed

the starting point or line for an action or undertaking

plans to make this city his base of operation—J. A. Loftus

a baseline in surveying

a center or area of operations: such as

The company has its base in London.

linguistics root sense 6

"Leave" is the base of the verb "left."

a number (such as 5 in 56.44 or 57) that is raised to a power (see power entry 1 sense 5a)especially: the number that when raised to a power equal to the logarithm of a number yields the number itself

The logarithm of 100 to the base 10 is 2 since 102 = 100.

any one of the four stations at the corners of a baseball or softball infield

allowing the batter to reach base

in various games the starting place or goal

a point to be considered

His opening remarks touched every base.

any of various typically water-soluble and bitter tasting compounds that in solution have a pH greater than 7, are capable of reacting with an acid to form a salt, and are molecules or ions able to take up a proton from an acid or able to give up an unshared pair of electrons to an acid

any of the five purine or pyrimidine bases of DNA and RNA that include cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine, and uracil

finance a price level at which a security (see security sense 3) previously declining in price resists further decline

heraldry the lower part of a heraldic field (see field entry 1 sense 3c)

linguistics the part of a transformational grammar that consists of rules and a lexicon and generates the deep structures of a language

an electrode that modulates the current flowing through a bipolar junction transistor according to the voltage applied to the electrode compare gate entry 1 sense 5b

This gate, which is called a grid in a tube and a base in a transistor, enables a small "controlling" voltage to turn on and off a much larger voltage between the cathode and the anode.—Thom Hartmann

verb

transitive verb

to find a foundation or basis for : to find a base (see base entry 1 sense 3a) for—usually used with on or upona story based upon real-life events

base an opinion on faulty information

to make, form, or serve as a base for the company is based in London clients who are based out of their homes

… great roots based the tree columns …—George Macdonald

adjective (1)

lacking or indicating the lack of higher qualities of mind or spirit : ignoble appealing to a person's baser instincts

seemed a base betrayal of idealism—L. M. Sears

lacking higher values : degrading

a drab base way of life

being of comparatively low value and having relatively inferior properties (such as lack of resistance to corrosion) compare noble entry 1

a base metal such as iron

containing a larger than usual proportion of base metals

base silver denarii

resembling a villein : servile

a base tenant

held by villenage

base tenure

archaic of little height

… the cedar stoops not to the base shrub's foot …—Shakespeare

archaic baseborn

… base in kind and born to be a slave.—William Cowper

obsolete low in place or position

… fall to the base earth from the firmament!—Shakespeare

obsolete bass

adjective (2)

constituting or serving as a base

This situation is frequently encountered by seaplane pilots in northern Canada who must fly over lakes and tundra to a base camp located on a river.—Alan Lopez

of the simplest or most basic design or form : having the form of something before upgrades or customization

This GTO's 350-hp, 5.7-liter V8 is the same that's used in the base Corvette, and it produces the power and throaty exhaust sound of a classic muscle car.—Consumer Reports

base词组

base on基于，以……为根据；在……基础上

production base生产基地

on base[体]占垒

base in基于

at base本质上

in base【纹章学】在盾形纹章的下部

knowledge base知识库

data base数据库（等于data bank）；基本数据；储存之资料

customer base客户群；客户基础

industrial base工业基地

base oil基础油；原油

base station基站；基电台

economic base[经]经济基础

base material基础材质

main base主基地；控制点

base area底面积；底面

base metal[化]基底金属；碱金属

base point基准点；原点

base plate底盘，底座；[医]基板（牙）

base class基础类别，基本类

base区别

basis, ground, base, foundation

这组词都有“基础”的意思，其区别是：

basis主要用作抽象或引申意义。

ground含义与basis和foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础，也可指某种原因的基础。

base侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础，也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。

foundation用于具体意义时，侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基；用作比喻意义时，与basis基本相同。

以上来源于网络

ground, base, foundation

这组词都有“基础”的意思，其区别是：

groundn.地面，土地，也指地域，水底，海底。

basen.指具体的有形的基础，也可指物体的底部、基部；基地，总部。

They use their apartment in New York as a home base from which they travel frequently.他们把纽约的公寓作为他们频繁出行的大本营。

foundationn.本义指建筑物的地基，含有坚实的基础的意思；基金会。

The foundation for our house is made of cement.我们房子的地基是水泥打下的。

以上来源于网络

basis, base

basis多用于比喻，主要指命题的基础。如：His ideas have no basis in reality.(他的意见缺乏现实基础。)

base表事物的下部的底部，多用于具体事物。

以上来源于网络

base词源中文解释

公元1300年左右，“建筑物的地基”、“雕像的基座”，总的来说，“任何东西的底部都被认为是其支撑物”，来自于古法语 bas “深度”(12世纪)，源自拉丁语 basis “基础”，来自于希腊语 basis “踏步，步伐，人们踩或站立的支架”，源自于 bainein “走、走路、走步”的 PIE 根词 *gwa- “去、来”。

“安全地面，从中进行行动”的军事意义可追溯至1860年。凝固学意义上的“与酸结合形成盐的化合物物质”(1810年)在法国化学家 Guillaume-François Rouelle(1703-1770)于1754年引入。在炼金术中早期曾指“基本金属的合金”(15世纪末)。

“起点”在体育运动中的意义可追溯至1690年代，也可指“赛跑者的终点”(1812年)。作为标签或球类游戏中的“安全地点”，它于15世纪中叶被建议作为该游戏(后来的 prisoner's base)的名称。因此， baseball， base-runner (1867)，和 base-hit (1874)等名词词组都派生自此义。 "为运作某事而依赖的资源"的意义(如 power-base 、data-base 等)追溯至1959年。

base_体育行业词汇

垒

base_化学行业词汇

碱

base_医学行业词汇

基底：任何东西的最低部分或基础部分

另见basis

基质：化合物的主要部分

碱(旧名盐基)：在化学中，指盐的非酸部分

与酸结合形成盐类的物质

在水溶液中离解放出氢氧离子的物质

其分子或离子能与质子(氢离子)结合的物质

能供给一对电子(对酸)以形成共价键的物质。基托：一种可摘假体，既可支持义齿和支托，又接受基座组织的支持

base_土木工程行业词汇

基本热源, base-load heat source

base_建筑行业词汇

地基

base_机械行业词汇

安装面, 刀柄或刀孔上的一个表面，它平行或垂直于刀具的基面，供刀具在制造、刃磨及测量时作安装或定位用。

底座, 用于支承和连接若干部件的基础零件。

base_煤炭行业词汇

底座, 支架接触底板的承载构件。

base_物理学行业词汇

底心格, base-centered lattice

base_电子学行业词汇

基极

base_电工行业词汇

管座

base_自动化行业词汇

基座

base_航天行业词汇

基座

base词源英文解释

Noun Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin basis, from Greek, step, base, from bainein to go — more at come Verb verbal derivative of base >entry 1 Adjective (1) Middle English bas, from Anglo-French, from Late Latin bassus fat, short, low

The first known use of base was in the 14th century

base儿童词典英英释义

bear1 of 2noun

or plural bear any of a family of large heavy mammals that have long shaggy hair and small tails and feed largely on fruit, plants, and insects as well as on flesh

a rude, burly, or clumsy person a great bear of a man

a real bear in the morning

a person who sells stocks or bonds in the expectation that the price will go down

bear2 of 2verb

to move while holding up and supporting : carry arrived bearing gifts

the right to bear arms

to hold in the mind

bear a grudge

behave sense 1

bore himself like a gentleman

to give as testimony

bear false witness

to have as a feature or characteristic bore a resemblance to her aunt

bears marks of suffering

to give birth to the baby was born last week

bear children

to bring forth : produce

bear fruit

to hold up : support

to put up with : stand

I can't bear the suspense

assume sense 1 bear the blame

bore the costs

to push down on : press

bears down on her pencil

to move or lie in an indicated direction

bear right at the fork in the road

to have a relation to the matter at hand

facts bearing on the question

to exercise force or influence

bring pressure to bear

bear1 of 2noun

or plural bear any of a family of large heavy mammals that have long shaggy hair and small tails and feed largely on fruit, plants, and insects as well as on flesh

a rude, burly, or clumsy person a great bear of a man

a real bear in the morning

a person who sells stocks or bonds in the expectation that the price will go down

bear2 of 2verb

to move while holding up and supporting : carry arrived bearing gifts

the right to bear arms

to hold in the mind

bear a grudge

behave sense 1

bore himself like a gentleman

to give as testimony

bear false witness

to have as a feature or characteristic bore a resemblance to her aunt

bears marks of suffering

to give birth to the baby was born last week

bear children

to bring forth : produce

bear fruit

to hold up : support

to put up with : stand

I can't bear the suspense

assume sense 1 bear the blame

bore the costs

to push down on : press

bears down on her pencil

to move or lie in an indicated direction

bear right at the fork in the road

to have a relation to the matter at hand

facts bearing on the question

to exercise force or influence

bring pressure to bear

beam1 of 2noun

a long heavy piece of timber or metal used especially as a main horizontal support of a building or ship

the bar of a balance from which scales hang

the width of a ship at its widest part

a ray of light

a collection of nearly parallel rays (as X-rays) or a stream of particles (as electrons)

a constant radio signal sent out to guide pilots along a course

beam2 of 2verb

to send out in beams or as a beam

to send out beams of light : shine

to transmit (data) electronically

to smile with joy

beam1 of 2noun

a long heavy piece of timber or metal used especially as a main horizontal support of a building or ship

the bar of a balance from which scales hang

the width of a ship at its widest part

a ray of light

a collection of nearly parallel rays (as X-rays) or a stream of particles (as electrons)

a constant radio signal sent out to guide pilots along a course

beam2 of 2verb

to send out in beams or as a beam

to send out beams of light : shine

to transmit (data) electronically

to smile with joy

be1 of 2verb

to have the same meaning as : serve as a sign for let x be 10

January is the first month

to have identity with she is my mother

the first person I met was my brother

to have the quality or character of

the leaves are green

to belong to the class of apes are mammals

the fish is a trout

exist sense 1, live there once was a knight

I think, therefore I am

to occupy a place, situation, or position I was sick

the book is on the table

to remain undisturbed or uninterrupted—used only in infinitive form

let it be

to take place : occur

the concert was last night

—used with the past participle of transitive verbs to form the passive auxiliarythe house is being built

the money was found

—used with the present participle to express continuous actionI have been sleeping

they are studying

—used with the infinitive with to to express the future or something one must doI am to leave today

she was to become famous

be-2 of 2prefix

on : around : over

besmear

provide with or cover with : dress up with bewhiskered

bejewel

about : to : upon

bemoan

make : cause to be befriend

belittle

bay1 of 7adjective

reddish brown

a bay mare

bay2 of 7noun

a horse with a bay-colored body and black mane, tail, and lower legs

a reddish brown

bay3 of 7noun

a section or compartment of a building or vehicle a cargo bay

a bomb bay

bay window

bay4 of 7verb

to bark or bark at with long deep tones

wolves baying at the moon

to cry out : shout

to bring (as an animal) to bay

bay5 of 7noun

the baying of a dog : a deep bark

the position of an animal or person forced to face pursuers when it is impossible to escape

brought the fox to bay

the position of one restrained or held off

used strong medicines to keep the infection at bay

bay6 of 7noun

an inlet of a body of water (as the sea) that is usually smaller than a gulf

bay7 of 7noun

laurel sense 1

any of several shrubs or trees resembling the laurel

a laurel wreath given as a prize

bay1 of 7adjective

reddish brown

a bay mare

bay2 of 7noun

a horse with a bay-colored body and black mane, tail, and lower legs

a reddish brown

bay3 of 7noun

a section or compartment of a building or vehicle a cargo bay

a bomb bay

bay window

bay4 of 7verb

to bark or bark at with long deep tones

wolves baying at the moon

to cry out : shout

to bring (as an animal) to bay

bay5 of 7noun

the baying of a dog : a deep bark

the position of an animal or person forced to face pursuers when it is impossible to escape

brought the fox to bay

the position of one restrained or held off

used strong medicines to keep the infection at bay

bay6 of 7noun

an inlet of a body of water (as the sea) that is usually smaller than a gulf

bay7 of 7noun

laurel sense 1

any of several shrubs or trees resembling the laurel

a laurel wreath given as a prize

basic1 of 3adjective

of, relating to, or forming the base or basis : fundamental

basic research

of, relating to, containing, or having the character of a chemical base

basic2 of 3noun

something basic : fundamental

BASIC3 of 3noun

a simplified language for programming and interacting with a computer

base1 of 3noun

a thing or part on which something rests : bottom, foundation

the base of a lamp

the part of a plant or animal structure by which it is attached to another more central structure

the base of the thumb

one of the lines or flat surfaces of a geometric figure from which an altitude is or can be constructedespecially: one on which the figure stands base of a triangle

bases of a trapezoid

a main ingredient

paint having a water base

a fundamental part : basis

the place from which a start is made

a line in a survey that is used to calculate distances or positions

a place where a military force keeps its supplies or from which it starts its operations air base

naval base

a number equal to the number of units that would be equivalent to one in the next higher place in a given number systemalso: a system of writing numbers using a given base convert base 10 to base 2

in base 10 it takes 10 ones in the units place to equal a one in the tens place

root entry 1 sense 5

the starting place or goal in various games

any of the four stations a runner in baseball must touch in order to score

any of various compounds that react with an acid to form a salt, have a bitter taste, and turn red litmus paper blue

a number that is multiplied by a rate or of which a percentage or fraction is calculated

to find the interest on $90 at 10% multiply the base 90 by .10

base2 of 3verb

to make, form, or serve as a base for

to use as a base or basis for : establish

base3 of 3adjective

being of low value and having less desirable properties when compared with something else

a base metal such as iron

containing more than the usual amount of base metals

not honorable or moral : mean

base conduct

base医学词典英英释义

basenoun

that portion of a bodily organ or part by which it is attached to another more central structure of the organism

the base of the thumb

the usually inactive ingredient of a preparation serving as the vehicle for the active medicinal preparation

the fatty base of an ointment

the chief active ingredient of a preparation called alsobasis

any of the five purine or pyrimidine bases of DNA and RNA that include cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine, and uracil

freebase

base 例句

1 Indeed, here at Base Camp—the mere toe of Everest—I was already higher than I’d ever been in my life.

2 He solidified the economic base for themselves, but also the accumulation of life experience.

他为自己夯实了经济基础, 也积累了人生的经验.

3 But the moment the sun dipped behind the conical summit of Pumori—a 23,507-foot peak immediately west of Base Camp—the temperature plummeted into the teens.

4 Profoundly alarmed by Ngawang’s condition, Litch was shocked that he wasn’t on oxygen and didn’t understand why he hadn’t been evacuated from Base Camp.

5 Collect salary costdepartment base on the payrolldepartment supervisor to approve.

负责根据分公司薪资表制作所得税报表.

6 At least five Internet sites were posting dispatches* from correspondents at Everest Base Camp.

7 Base Camp patched through a call on the satellite telephone to Jan Arnold, Hall’s wife, in Christchurch, New Zealand.

8 E-mail was received in Kathmandu, printed out, and the hard copy was transported by yak to Base Camp.

9 A few base contemporaries no older than ourselves, but cads.

10 In five days those of us on Hall’s and Fischer’s teams would be leaving Base Camp for the top.

11 For this reason, Hunt explains, “there was no discussion of a helicopter” to evacuate Ngawang from Base Camp to Kathmandu, which would have cost $5,000.

12 The plane flew southeast over the Gulf of Tonkin, landing four hours later at Clark Air Force Base in the Philippines.

13 He didn't make it past first base.

他未能跑过一垒。

14 Plato, like most scholarly gentlemen, thought that crafts were base, impure, and degraded.

和大多数学者一样, 柏拉图认为手工艺是低贱的、不纯洁的以及有失身份的.

15 To succeed in expanding abroad, banks need scale and a local deposit and customer base.

为了在海外的成功扩展, 银行需要规模和一个当地的存款以及顾客基础.

16 Build Turrets and upgrade them to defend your base.

修造塔楼和升级他们保卫您的基地.

17 Above the comforts of Base Camp, the expedition in fact became an almost Calvinistic undertaking.

18 Old Industrial Base in Northeast Revitalization is a heavy and complex systems engineering.

东北老工业基地的振兴是一项繁重复杂的系统工程.