principal如何读

英:[ˈprɪnsəpl]

美:[ˈprɪnsəpl]

principal英汉释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]最重要的,主要的 highest in importance or position; main; chief
n.(名词)
  1. [C]负责人,校长 the head of some universities, colleges and schools
  2. [S]资本,本金 an amount of money lent, put into a business, etc. and on which interest is paid
  3. [P]被代理人,委托人 person for whom another acts as his agent
  4. [C]主犯 person directly responsible for a crime

principal是什么意思

adj. (形容词)
  1. 主要的,最重要的,首要的,第一的
  2. 资本的,本金的,作为本钱的
  3. 负责人的,首长的,领头的
  4. 最大的,一流的
  5. 有地位的
n. (名词)
  1. 主角,主要演员
  2. 本金,资本
  3. 校长
  4. 【法律】委托人;本人;当事人
  5. 长,首长;社长;负责人;长官;会长
  6. 独唱者
  7. 首席演奏者,主奏者
  8. 主动者
  9. 决斗的本人
  10. 【律】主犯

principal自然拼读

prin·ci·pal

prIn s pl

principal变形

复数:principals

principal扩展

principalship (n.)

principal词根

词根:principal

adv.

principally 主要地;大部分

n.

principalship 首要的地位、职务

principal英英释义

adjective

most important, consequential, or influential : chief the region's principal city

the principal ingredient

of, relating to, or constituting principal or a principal (see principal entry 2)

noun

a person who has controlling authority or is in a leading position: such as

a chief or head man or woman

the chief executive officer of an educational institution

one who engages another to act as an agent subject to general control and instructionspecifically: the person from whom an agent's authority derives

the chief or an actual participant in a crime

the person primarily or ultimately liable on a legal obligation

a leading performer : star

a matter or thing of primary importance: such as

the construction that gives shape and strength to a roof and is usually one of several trussesbroadly: the most important member of a piece of framing

principal词组

principal component主成分;[化]知组分

principal component analysis主成分分析

principal and interest本利,本金及利息

principal stress主应力;枝力,枝动

principal axis[物]主轴

principal factor主要因素;主因子法

principal investigator主要研究者

repayment of principal还本;偿还本金

principal function主函数;主要职能

principal strain主应变,枝变

principal product主产物

principal direction纸向;主方向

principal office总部,总社;总办事处;校长室

principal element主要因素;主元素

principal character主人公;主要特征

principal focus[物]主焦点(等于focal point)

principal tensile stress汁应力,主拉应力

major principal stress最大主应力,第一主应力

principal value本金值;基本价值;主值

principal action主诉;主要行动

principal区别

 principal, leading, primary, foremost, capital, major, chief, main

这组词都有“首要的,主要的”的意思,其区别是:

principal用于人时,指地位优于其他人;用于物时,指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。

leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。

primary通常不用于人。用于物时,指在重要性方面占第一位。

foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。

capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。

major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较,显得更加重要和突出。

chief拽人时,表同类中职位最高,权力最大;指物时,表同类中最重要,价值最高。

main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。

以上来源于网络

 president, principal, headmaster

这组词都有“校长”的意思,其区别是:

president在美国专指大学的校长,在英国指学院院长。

principal在英国可指大学校长、院长以及中小学校长,但在美国仅指中小学校长。

headmaster在英国指对中小学校长的一般称呼,尤指私立学校的校长。

以上来源于网络

principal词源中文解释

约于1300年,“主要的,首要的,主导的,最大的,最伟大的,最重要的”; 也指“伟大的,大的”,源自古法语 principal “主要的,最重要的”,用于人时指“王室的,高级的”(11世纪),直接源自拉丁语 principalis “重要的第一位; 原始的,最初的”,来自 princeps(属格 principis)“第一人,首领; 统治者,君主”,是形容词的名词用法,意为“第一位的”,源自 primus “第一的”(参见 prime(形容词))和 capere “拿取”(源自 PIE 词根 *kap- “抓住”)的词根。 

principal_法律行业词汇

委托人

主债务人

被代理人

本金

正犯

当事人

委托方

principal词源英文解释

Adjective and Noun Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin principalis, from princip-, princeps

The first known use of principal was in the 14th century

principal儿童词典英英释义

problem1 of 2noun

something to be worked out or solved

a problem in arithmetic

something that is hard to understand, deal with, or correct have a problem with the car

social problems

something that causes one trouble or irritation

of course the mosquitoes are a problem

difficulty in understanding or accepting

I have a problem with your attitude

problem2 of 2adjective

dealing with a problem of human conduct or social justice

a problem play

difficult to deal with

a problem child

principlenoun

a general or basic truth on which other truths or theories can be based

scientific principles

a rule of conduct

a person of high principles

a law or fact of nature which makes possible the working of a machine or device the principle of the lever

the principle of magnetism

principal1 of 2adjective

most important : chief

the principal ingredient of the stew

principal2 of 2noun

a leading or most important person

the head of a school

a sum of money that is placed to earn interest, is owed as a debt, or is used as a fund

principal 例句

1 “So if I were the principal, and I needed to check on the well-being or current location of any of my students, I’d naturally need to log on to my computer,” Nurse Beverly said.

2 Except for when I’m too much for my teachers to handle and they send me to the principal’s office.

3 In the story I’m reading, Isaiah Dunn just got pulled out of class by secret agents, who tell him he needs to go undercover at a championship basketball game to expose a corrupt principal.

4 The principal, Jim Moore, and the district’s superintendent, Sam Lee, are in the audience on opening night, and both come up to him afterward to offer praise and congratulations.

5 Early sixth period, right after lunch, my brother is called down to the principal’s office.

6 But Judy could tell that the principal wished she would just go away.

7 The settlement of MSW landfill is a principal Geotechnical Engineering problem of sanitary landfilling.

生活垃圾卫生填埋场的沉降是目前卫生填埋法所涉及的主要的岩土工程问题之一.

8 “So this is the rascal we’d been talking about,” the principal, a tall, wiry man, foppishly dressed in a black pin-striped suit, said to my mother as we entered.

9 The principal made a couple of announcements, but don’t ask me about what.

10 The new school chairman, who had replaced the old principal, was giving us a welcome speech, but we had too much to catch up with among ourselves to pay him much attention.

11 We kept laughing until the principal snapped his fingers at us.

12 Ben was sitting on a chair facing the principal’s desk.

13 And if the card is empty, she groans and then looks around and shouts, “I need an AP!” which is an assistant principal, to come and take the kid out of line.

14 “Our principal thinks we don’t need a janitor,” said Grace.

15 The adults on T & T were always going bananas over something, so I wasn’t surprised when the police, the superintendent, the principal, the bus company owner, and Mrs. Donnelly all took turns screaming at me.

16 While I was at my locker, Mrs. Owens, the principal, came over and put her arm around my shoulders.

17 A typical day for Dell consisted of reviewing dozens of e-mails filed weekly from principals.

18 At first the gull’s principal hardship was lack of water.

19 Mrs. Turner, the principal’s wife and also his secretary, was clearly flustered and leapt from her chair when we arrived.

20 Her father had been my elementary school principal at Finley Avenue Elementary School, and Cynthia and I were in the same Sunday school class.

principal 同义词

2 资本的

capital

7 领头的

headmost lead eldest

9 代理人

agent broker proxy surrogate

15 首长的

head chiefly

17 主梁

girder

20 大学校长

president

23 独奏者

soloist

26 首席演奏者

bandmaster

28 主音栓

diapason

29 债务人

debtor loanee

31 学院院长

dean warden provost

32 主要演员

star turn protagonist topliner

33 当事人

interested party client

36 为首的

arch-

37 主要演奏者

lead

39 独唱者

soloist

41 主犯

principal offender

44 主动者

agential agent

54 决斗者

duelist

principal 短语相关

co-principal principal diagonal principal parts

相关词