英:[kənˈstɪtjuənt]
美:[kənˈstɪtʃuənt]
英:[kənˈstɪtjuənt]
美:[kənˈstɪtʃuənt]
con·stit·u·ent
kn stI chu nt
复数:constituents
constituently (adv.)
词根:constitute
adj.constitutive 基本的;本质的;制定的;构成分子的
n.constituency (选区的)选民;支持者;(一批)顾客
constitutive 要素
vt.constitute 组成,构成;建立;任命
"spare components for cars"
"a component or constituent element of a system"
"needs continued support by constituents to be re-elected"
"he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"
"I read a portion of the manuscript"
"the smaller component is hard to reach"
"the animal constituent of plankton"
"jealousy was a component of his character"
"two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony"
"the grammatical elements of a sentence"
"a key factor in her success"
"humor: an effective ingredient of a speech"
constituent structure句子结构;成分结构
chemical constituent化学组分,化学成分
active constituent活性组分
main constituent主成分
constituent ratio构成比,结构相对数
effective constituent有效成分
constituent element组元;组成部件
constituent stock成分股
constituent assembly立宪会议;国民代表大会
mineral constituent矿物成分;矿物组成
这组词都有“组成、成分、部分”的意思,其区别是:
element指一个整体必不可少或固有的部分,强调一个复杂整体中最基本、最简单的元件、元素或成分等。
component指一个整体的组成部分。
constituent常可与component换用,指某一整体不可少的部分或成分。
ingredient普通用词,含义笼统。既可指混在一起而本身没有变化的物质,如配料,又可指与别的物质混在一起,发生了变化的成分。
以上来源于网络
1620年代,“任命或选举代表的人”,源自拉丁语 constituentem(主格 constituens), constituere 的现在分词形式,意为“使站立,建立,固定,放置,建立,整理; 形成新事物; 任命某人担任职务”,对于人来说,“任命担任职务”,由 com- 的同化形式组成,这里可能是一个强调前缀(参见 com-),加上 statuere “设置”(来自 PIE 根 *sta- “站立,使或保持坚定”)。
这个概念是通过任命或选举代表来“组成或构成”一个机构。意思是“公职选举中的选民”始于1714年。意思是“构成必要部分的东西,形成元素”始于1756年。
构成的
组织的
要素
成分
组成
组分
组份
分潮
按静力学理论将海洋潮汐分解为一系列简谐波,每一简谐波即为一个分潮。
Noun French constituant, from Middle French, from present participle of constituer to constitute, from Latin constituere — see constitute Adjective Latin constituent-, constituens, present participle of constituere — see constituent >entry 1
The first known use of constituent was in 1622
constraintnoun
the act of constraining : the state of being constrained
something that constrains : check
a holding back of one's feelings, actions, or behavior
constrainverb
compel sense 1
confine sense 1
restrain sense 1
constrainverb
compel sense 1
confine sense 1
restrain sense 1
constrainverb
compel sense 1
confine sense 1
restrain sense 1
constrainverb
compel sense 1
confine sense 1
restrain sense 1
constitutional1 of 2adjective
of or relating to a person's physical or mental makeup
of, relating to, or in agreement with a constitution constitutional rights
a constitutional amendment
constitutional2 of 2noun
exercise (as a walk) taken for one's health
constitutionnoun
the act of establishing, making, or setting up
the physical makeup of an individual
the structure, composition, or basic qualities of something
the basic beliefs and laws of a nation, state, or social group that establish the powers and duties of the government and guarantee certain rights to the people in it
a document containing a constitution
constituent1 of 2noun
one of the parts of which a thing is made up : element, ingredient
any of the voters who elect a person to represent them
constituent2 of 2adjective
forming a part of a whole : component
having the power to create a government or make or change a constitution
a constituent assembly
constituent1 of 2noun
one of the parts of which a thing is made up : element, ingredient
any of the voters who elect a person to represent them
constituent2 of 2adjective
forming a part of a whole : component
having the power to create a government or make or change a constitution
a constituent assembly
1 There are other necessary constituents: separation of powers, rule of law, freedom of speech, women’s rights and minority rights, and a diverse, independent media.
2 Like Witt, he tends to walk a path that’s whimsical and stylish while acknowledging his less adventurous constituents with a strip loin and potatoes.
3 Like the president had to be able to rattle off the names of all eleven hundred of his constituents or else he wasn’t qualified.
4 One of them, Michael Evans, explained, "Me and my constituents, we were talking about it and one of them made a comment that people ought to start reading the Bible."
5 That's what it's going to take, because the policy makers are taking advantage of the enormous stigma to escape any kind of accountability for passing laws that are just horrifyingly harmful to their constituents.
6 Though written long before the latest discoveries at the Large Hadron Collider, Crease and Mann captured the drama of physicists' long quest to tease apart the ultimate constituents and forces of nature.
7 I learned from Vanessa that the council members must “represent the interests of their constituents.”
8 The cuticles of most vascular plants are covered with a thin layer of largely hydrophobic constituents.
大部分维管囊植物的角质层都被有薄薄一层很疏水的成分.
9 Pervasive misinformation has been with the Internet since its inception, and is a core constituent of our online lives.
10 But the economic tension between candidate and constituent that underpins the entire show is most effectively explored not in the high school presidential debates, but in looking at what is on the characters’ plates.
11 By deciding to leave, City Opera “has disregarded and, in its own words, flouted the ‘fundamental purpose’ of the Wallace Fund to support ‘a constituent part of the Lincoln Center campus,’ ” the unions said.
12 However, that doesn't deter politicians from trying to capture similar magic while attempting to bond with constituents over food, often with fickle results.
13 Thus the healthy and vigorous constituent is expected to add to moral education.
以期望把道德心理中健康向上、具有勃勃生机的成分融入德育之中.
14 Our main agenda was always a constituent assembly.
我们主要目标仍是制宪会议。
15 As one of her final stops on this late September day, Bachmann went to a coffee shop to meet with her constituents face-to-face.
16 By the early 1940s, biochemists had broken cells apart to reveal their chemical constituents and identified various molecules in living systems—but the molecule that carried the code of heredity was still unknown.
17 She was a committed pacifist, but she was receiving pressure from constituents who wanted her to support the president’s call to arms.
18 She has the full support of her constituents.
她得到本区选民的全力支持。
19 I also wanted to ask about the specific choice of having Elena address her constituents as “my loves” and rhapsodize about “our love.”
20 The idea of a pixelated whole, an image with many constituent parts, provides a useful metaphor for “Tropix,” her stylistically varied, intricately detailed, slyly coherent fourth album.
1 构成
formation make-up to make form construct comprise constitute component constitutive makeup build structure frame compose formative mechanics composition made consist organize compact constitution underpin make up represent constitutional constructive organization shape format weave fabricate car. carp. making temperament framing carpentry
2 选区居民
3 组成
component be make recruit comprise compose composite constitutive make-up build mixed constitute organic integrant formation composition synthesis organize construct compact constitution form make up represent organization consist makeup temperament strike associative composed componential compositive compounding
5 构成要素
6 有助于形成的
9 组织
constitutional anatomic constitutive make system form order organization structure frame economy fabric scheme tissue texture formation composition constitution organism making machinery anatomy framing morphology woof set-up contexture organize upbuild framework make-up staffwork
10 部分
partial segmental part half partly partially halfway way section aspect division sector segment slice proportion strand reel some
11 组成的
component composite constitutive integrant mixed organic associative composed componential compositive
12 任命的
13 选区的选民
14 有选举权的
15 选举人
16 有任命权的
21 要素
content factor stuff essential ingredient soul substance staple rationale key element principle fabric essence making elemental part simple parameter dominant strand requisite essentiality integrant
23 成分的
24 组成物
25 要素的
27 成分
component ingredient composition part member content element principle constitution exponent integrant xenotime making strand matter metal componential Strand
28 构成部分
29 立宪的