proportion如何读

英:[prəˈpɔːʃn]

美:[prəˈpɔːrʃn]

proportion英汉释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]均衡; 相称,协调 the correct relationship between the size, position, and shape of the different parts of a whole
  2. [U]比例,比率 relation of one thing to another in quantity, size, etc.; ratio
  3. [C]部分; 份儿 comparative part or share of a whole
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 使成比例 put into proportion or right relationship

proportion是什么意思

n. (名词)
  1. 比例,比率
  2. 均衡,相称,调和,平衡
  3. 面积,大小,容积,规模
  4. 部分,份儿,份,份额
  5. 【数】比例,比
  6. 配合
  7. 倍数关系
v. (动词)
  1. 使成比例
  2. 使相称,使平衡,使均衡
  3. 匀称
  4. 分摊,摊派,分配

proportion自然拼读

pro·por·tion

pr por shn

proportion变形

复数:proportions

第三人称单数:proportions

现在分词:proportioning

过去式:proportioned

过去分词:proportioned

proportion扩展

proportionment (n.)

proportion词根

词根:proportion

adj.

proportional 比例的,成比例的;相称的,均衡的

proportionate 成比例的;相称的;适当的

proportionable 成比例的;相称的;均衡的

adv.

proportionally 成比例地;相称地,适当地

n.

proportional [数] 比例项

proportionality 相称;均衡;比例性

vt.

proportionate 使成比例;使相称

proportion英英释义

noun

harmonious relation of parts to each other or to the whole : balance, symmetry

proper or equal share

each did her proportion of the work

quota, percentage

the relation of one part to another or to the whole with respect to magnitude, quantity, or degree : ratio

size entry 1, dimension

a statement of equality between two ratios in which the first of the four terms divided by the second equals the third divided by the fourth (as in 4/2=10/5) compare extreme sense 1b, mean sense 1c

verb

transitive verb

to adjust (a part or thing) in size relative to other parts or things

to make the parts of harmonious or symmetrical

apportion, allot

proportion词组

in proportion成比例;相称

a large proportion of一大部分

direct proportionn. 正比;正比例

out of proportion不成比例

mixing proportion混合比,配合比例

inverse proportionn. 比例;反比例

in proportion asadv. 按…比例;依…程度而变

sense of proportion判断推动轻重缓急的能力

geometric proportion等比

proportion by weight重量比

proportion区别

 proportion, rate, ratio, percentage

proportion(两件事物之间的)比,比例, 通常用于各种成分或分配额的比例等;

rate常用于表示速率,利率,出生率,死亡率,兑换率等;

ratio(表示两个数量之间关系的)比,比例, in direct/inverse ratio to 成正比/反比

percentage百分比,百分率;

以上来源于网络

proportion词源中文解释

14世纪晚期, proporcioun,“一个部分与另一个部分的适当关系”,也指“大小,范围; 一件事物与另一件事物在大小、程度、数量等方面的比较关系”,源自于古法语 proporcion “度量,比例”(13世纪),直接源自拉丁语 proportionem(主格 proportio)“比较关系,类比”,来自短语 pro portione “根据关系”(各部分之间的关系),由 pro “为”(参见 pro-)和 *partio 的与格“分割”构成,与 pars “一部分,一块,一份,一分”有关(源自 PIE 词根 *pere-(2)“授予,分配”)。同样在14世纪晚期,也指“身体部位的关系”,因此也指“形状,外形”。短语 out of proportion 可追溯至1670年代。

My fortunes [are] as ill proportioned as your legs. [John Marston, "Antonio and Mellida," 1602]
“我的命运和你的腿一样不成比例。”[约翰·马斯顿,《安东尼奥和梅利达》,1602年]

proportion_体育行业词汇

比例

proportion_医学行业词汇

比,比例,比率:一部分与另一部分或部分与整体的关系

proportion_建筑行业词汇

比例

proportion_数学行业词汇

比例

proportion_法律行业词汇

比例

proportion词源英文解释

Noun Middle English proporcioun, proporcion "comparative relation in magnitude, ratio," borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French proporcion, proporciun, borrowed from Latin prōportiōn-, prōportiō "analogy, proper spatial relation between parts" (Medieval Latin also "comparative relation in magnitude"), univerbation of prō portiōne "in the degree proper to each, proportionately" — more at portion >entry 1 Verb Middle English proporciounen "to compose (a mixture) according to proportions, measure (two things) in relation to each other, form according to proper proportions," borrowed from Anglo-French & Medieval Latin; Anglo-French proporcioner, borrowed from Medieval Latin prōportiōnāre, derivative of Latin prōportiōn-, prōportiō "analogy, proper spatial relation between parts" — more at proportion >entry 1

The first known use of proportion was in the 14th century

proportion儿童词典英英释义

proportion1 of 2noun

the size, number, or amount of one thing or group as compared to the size, number, or amount of another

the proportion of boys to girls in our class is three to one

a balanced or pleasing arrangement

out of proportion

a statement of the equality of two ratios (as ⁴⁄₂ = ¹⁰⁄₅) compare extreme entry 2 sense 2, mean entry 4 sense 2b

a fair or just share

did our proportion of the work

dimension sense 1b the proportions of a room

a crisis of large proportions

proportion2 of 2verb

to adjust something to fit with something else

to make the parts of go well with each other

proportion1 of 2noun

the size, number, or amount of one thing or group as compared to the size, number, or amount of another

the proportion of boys to girls in our class is three to one

a balanced or pleasing arrangement

out of proportion

a statement of the equality of two ratios (as ⁴⁄₂ = ¹⁰⁄₅) compare extreme entry 2 sense 2, mean entry 4 sense 2b

a fair or just share

did our proportion of the work

dimension sense 1b the proportions of a room

a crisis of large proportions

proportion2 of 2verb

to adjust something to fit with something else

to make the parts of go well with each other

proportion1 of 2noun

the size, number, or amount of one thing or group as compared to the size, number, or amount of another

the proportion of boys to girls in our class is three to one

a balanced or pleasing arrangement

out of proportion

a statement of the equality of two ratios (as ⁴⁄₂ = ¹⁰⁄₅) compare extreme entry 2 sense 2, mean entry 4 sense 2b

a fair or just share

did our proportion of the work

dimension sense 1b the proportions of a room

a crisis of large proportions

proportion2 of 2verb

to adjust something to fit with something else

to make the parts of go well with each other

proportionateadjective

proportional sense 1

proportionateadjective

proportional sense 1

proportionaladjective

being equivalent in size, amount, or strength

having the same or a constant ratio

set with reference to proportions

proportionaladjective

being equivalent in size, amount, or strength

having the same or a constant ratio

set with reference to proportions

proportionaladjective

being equivalent in size, amount, or strength

having the same or a constant ratio

set with reference to proportions

proportion1 of 2noun

the size, number, or amount of one thing or group as compared to the size, number, or amount of another

the proportion of boys to girls in our class is three to one

a balanced or pleasing arrangement

out of proportion

a statement of the equality of two ratios (as ⁴⁄₂ = ¹⁰⁄₅) compare extreme entry 2 sense 2, mean entry 4 sense 2b

a fair or just share

did our proportion of the work

dimension sense 1b the proportions of a room

a crisis of large proportions

proportion2 of 2verb

to adjust something to fit with something else

to make the parts of go well with each other

proportion 例句

1 “I’d like to know more about him. From the way the house sets, the trees he left, the shape and proportion of the house, he must have been a kind of an artist.”

2 Eventually, they categorized proportions into 10 different classes, with names like the harmonic mean.

3 My stepbrother is a different sort of small than I was at his age—the neat and tidy sort, no elbows or ears jutting out, everything in proportion.

4 These proportions are referred to many times during a study of colour television engineering.

在探讨彩色电视技术时,经常要提到这些比例系数.

5 Eric’s father was the clerk of the county court and often passed on news of particularly juicy trials to Eric, whose popularity increased in proportion.

6 Professor Guldan is concerned that a large proportion of urban Asian children consume an unbalanced diet.

使古尔丹教授忧虑的是很大一部分亚洲城市里的孩子饮食不平衡.

7 And these men were a small proportion of the total.

8 The kind words were genuine, for the doghouse was a handsome piece of work, of nice proportion, with clean angles.

9 So large a proportion of the earth's surface.

10 As I understand by report I am much charged with starving the colony, I did always give every man his allowance faithfully, both of corn, oil, aqua vitae, etc., as was by the council proportioned.

11 Similar patterns exist throughout the U.S. By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair, scientists can construct a geographic timeline.

类似的模式在全美国都存在。通过测量一缕头发中氢和氧的较重同位素的比例,科学家可以构建出一个地理学上的时间序列。

12 It was a perfect little model of a lamp-post, about three feet high but lengthening, and thickening in proportion, as they watched it; in fact growing just as the trees had grown.

13 The tree can grow to massive proportions.

这课树可以长到很大。

14 We are paying particular attention to the rising proportion of our population who are elderly.

我们特别关注到长者人口的比率不断上升.

15 This door is narrow in proportion to its height.

这扇门就其高度的比例而言窄了些。

16 When there was rain and sun in proportion so that the seed would sprout in the land and the stalk bear grain, he did not consider himself poor.

17 Its proportions flowed from bunched and menacing to lithe and graceful.

18 Perhaps it was the style of column, or the pediment, or the proportions of the windows.

19 The proportion of single parent families varies between different income groups.

单亲家庭比例在不同收入群中各不相同。

20 Here and there stood stone buildings of even grander proportions.

proportion 同义词

3 使成比例

proportionate

6 规模

scale size dimension

18 形状

form shape formation

20 局部

local

21 一部份

half lot piece portion fraction

24 份儿

share slice whack lot

30 类比

compare analogy

31 摊派

allot assess prorate

39 匀整

neat

proportion 短语相关

blow out of proportion get out of proportion in proportion in proportion to keep things in proportion out of proportion with

相关词