英:[prəˌpɔ:ʃəˈnæləti]
美:[prəˌpɔrʃəˈnæləti]
英:[prəˌpɔ:ʃəˈnæləti]
美:[prəˌpɔrʃəˈnæləti]
词根:proportion
adj.proportional 比例的,成比例的;相称的,均衡的
proportionate 成比例的;相称的;适当的
proportionable 成比例的;相称的;均衡的
adv.proportionally 成比例地;相称地,适当地
n.proportion 比例;部分;面积;均衡
proportional [数] 比例项
vt.proportion 使成比例;使均衡;分摊
proportionate 使成比例;使相称
noun
a number or quantity in a proportion
adjective
corresponding in size, degree, or intensity
having the same or a constant ratio
corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional
regulated or determined in size or degree with reference to proportions a proportional font/typeface [=a font/typeface with characters of various widths]
a proportional system of immigration quotas
"比例或成比例的状态",来自1560年代的法语 proportionalité(14世纪)或直接来自中世纪拉丁语 proportionalitas,源自 proportio “比较关系,类比”(见 proportion(n.))。这个词在中古英语中(proporcionalite)用于数学中的几何比率(15世纪中期)。
Noun borrowed from Late Latin prōportiōnāle, noun derivative from neuter of prōportiōnālis proportional >entry 2 Adjective Middle English proporcional, proporcionel, borrowed from Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French proporcionel, borrowed from Late Latin prōportiōnālis, from Latin prōportiōn-, prōportiō "analogy, proper spatial relation between parts" + -ālis -al >entry 1 — more at proportion >entry 1
The first known use of proportional was in the 14th century
proportion1 of 2noun
the size, number, or amount of one thing or group as compared to the size, number, or amount of another
the proportion of boys to girls in our class is three to one
a balanced or pleasing arrangement
out of proportion
a statement of the equality of two ratios (as ⁴⁄₂ = ¹⁰⁄₅) compare extreme entry 2 sense 2, mean entry 4 sense 2b
a fair or just share
did our proportion of the work
dimension sense 1b the proportions of a room
a crisis of large proportions
proportion2 of 2verb
to adjust something to fit with something else
to make the parts of go well with each other
proportion1 of 2noun
the size, number, or amount of one thing or group as compared to the size, number, or amount of another
the proportion of boys to girls in our class is three to one
a balanced or pleasing arrangement
out of proportion
a statement of the equality of two ratios (as ⁴⁄₂ = ¹⁰⁄₅) compare extreme entry 2 sense 2, mean entry 4 sense 2b
a fair or just share
did our proportion of the work
dimension sense 1b the proportions of a room
a crisis of large proportions
proportion2 of 2verb
to adjust something to fit with something else
to make the parts of go well with each other
proportion1 of 2noun
the size, number, or amount of one thing or group as compared to the size, number, or amount of another
the proportion of boys to girls in our class is three to one
a balanced or pleasing arrangement
out of proportion
a statement of the equality of two ratios (as ⁴⁄₂ = ¹⁰⁄₅) compare extreme entry 2 sense 2, mean entry 4 sense 2b
a fair or just share
did our proportion of the work
dimension sense 1b the proportions of a room
a crisis of large proportions
proportion2 of 2verb
to adjust something to fit with something else
to make the parts of go well with each other
proportionateadjective
proportional sense 1
proportionateadjective
proportional sense 1
proportionaladjective
being equivalent in size, amount, or strength
having the same or a constant ratio
set with reference to proportions
proportionaladjective
being equivalent in size, amount, or strength
having the same or a constant ratio
set with reference to proportions
1 Russian statecraft follows closely the principle of proportionality, which means for every tit, there must be a tat.
2 Neither the objective evidence of contemporary societal values, nor the Court’s moral proportionality analysis, nor the two in tandem suffice to justify this ruling.
3 Nuclear weapons seem to violate the just war principle of proportionality...
核武器似乎违背了正义战争的罚当其罪原则。
4 This inverse proportionality between apparent size and distance is the basis of perspective in art and photography.
5 But I feel the sense of the proportionality of what kind of crime that is, I think is wonky.
6 It is not an easy task when women now far outnumber men on many campuses—thereby raising the proportionality hurdle—yet far fewer of them aspire to play varsity sports.
7 As the number increases, there is no direct proportionality between the number of units in the network versus the number of employees in the network.
8 If a candidate wins the caucus with less than 50%, proportionality rules are applied, depending on the number of delegates at stake.
9 the website's popularity increased exponentially, resulting in a proportional increase in advertising revenue
10 The features of the face in the drawing are proportional.
11 In modern times, it is the universal practice to apply the principle of proportionality into the field of criminal justice, especially in the criminal coercive measures.
将比例原则广泛应用于刑事司法领域尤其是刑事强制措施中,已是现代各国的普遍做法。
12 Preemptive rights may protect the shareholders 'interests of proportionality, to prevent the dilution of the proportional interests of shareholders in the company.
优先认购(缴)权可以保护股东的比例性利益,防止股东在公司的利益被稀释。
13 This is known as intermediate scrutiny or proportionality analysis.
14 In application of the pretrial detainment the principle of exception and proportionality should be maintained.
审前羁押是民主法治国家中必要的恶害,适用上应坚持例外原则与比例原则.
15 Blake asks Crichton if her evidence is that she was involved because she wanted to bring a degree of proportionality.
16 At the start of the Israeli response to the October 7 Hamas attacks, it became clear that there was a loss of proportionality.
17 Dimensional analysis does not give any information on the magnitude of the constants of proportionality.
量纲分析不能给予任何资料的大小比例常数.
18 The IAALS wants stronger enforcement of the principle of proportionality.
该协会要求加强执法的比例原则。
19 The result of the example network is that its proportionality is good and some high risk nodes exist in it.
通过计算得出了算例中的网络整体均衡的结果,并给出了对网络中某些高风险节点的判断。
20 To appreciate the power of epidemics, we have to abandon this expectation about proportionality.
1 恰当性
2 均衡
equiponderant isostatic equiponderance balance equation equilibrium counterpoise measure proportion equalize
3 相称
meet fit decent proportional assorted harmonious proportionate symmetric commensurate becoming proportioned commensurable proportionable beseem proportionment proportion equilibrium equilibration equipoise commensurability shapeliness commensuration match harmonize consort comport equilibrate assort symmetrize measure