英:[stres]
美:[stres]
英:[stres]
美:[stres]
复数:stresses
第三人称单数:stresses
现在分词:stressing
过去式:stressed
过去分词:stressed
stressless (adj.)
词根:stress
adj.stressful 紧张的;有压力的
n.stressor 紧张性刺激;光彩
noun
constraining force or influence: such as
a force exerted when one body or body part presses on, pulls on, pushes against, or tends to compress or twist another body or body partespecially: the intensity of this mutual force commonly expressed in pounds per square inch
the deformation caused in a body by such a force
a physical, chemical, or emotional factor that causes bodily or mental tension and may be a factor in disease causation
a state resulting from a stressespecially: one of bodily or mental tension resulting from factors that tend to alter an existent equilibrium
job-related stress
strain, pressure
the environment is under stress to the point of collapse—Joseph Shoben
emphasis, weight
lay stress on a point
archaic intense effort or exertion
intensity of utterance given to a speech sound, syllable, or word producing relative loudness
relative force or prominence of sound in verse
a syllable having relative force or prominence
accent sense 5a
verb
transitive verb
to subject to physical or psychological stress this traffic is stressing me out
stressing the equipment
to subject to phonetic stress : accent
to lay stress on : emphasize
stressed the importance of teamwork
intransitive verb
to feel stress—often used with out
stressing about the big exam
stress on对…的强调
stress distribution应力分布
stress fieldn. 应力场;胁强场
residual stress剩余应力
shear stress[物]剪应力;剪切应力
stress analysis[机]应力分析;应力解析
thermal stress热应力
stress concentration应力集中
stress corrosion应力腐蚀
stress state应力状态,应激状态
tensile stressn. 张应力
stress intensity应力强度
tectonic stress构造应力
temperature stress温度应力,温差应力;热应力
under stress在受力时;在压力之下
lay stress on注意,重视;把重点放在
dynamic stressn. 动态应力,动力应力
water stress水分胁迫;水应变;水压
contact stress接触应力,接面应力
compressive stress压力,抗压应力
这组词都有“强调”的意思,其区别是:
stress常可与emphasis换用,但侧重指迫不及待地强调或坚持。
emphasis指尽力突出的重要性或重点。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“压力,重压,紧张”的意思,其区别是:
pressure在科学上,指单位面积上所受到的压力。用于引申时,指某事物所产生的压力或影响力等。
strain指某人为克服外力界压力而造成的身心和情绪等方面的压抑。用于物时,指任何力或合力作用于一个物体上面造成的应变。
stress侧重指承受外来的压力,也指由于某种原因而引起的心理、生理或情绪上的紧张。
tension多指因关系不好或其它原因而出现的紧张状态,也指某物被过度伸展的程度或状态。
以上来源于网络
stress重读(某音节)
emphasize加强…的语气
focus使…集中于一点
highlight对…予以特别的注意;将(头发)染成浅色使之有光泽
以上来源于网络
公元1300年左右,"困难、逆境、压力",部分是中古英语 distress(名词)的缩写; 部分来自古法语 estrece "狭窄、压迫",源自普通拉丁语 *strictia,,又源自拉丁语 strictus "紧密的、压缩的、收缩的",是 stringere "拉紧"的过去分词(参见 strain(动词))。指"对物体的物理压力"的意义始于15世纪中叶。作为力学中的抽象力量始于1855年。纯粹的心理意义始于1955年。
应力
应力
压迫,压力:强有力地施加影响,在牙科学上,指咀嚼时上牙对下牙的压力
应激反应,紧张状态,应力:对内部或外界的、身体或精神或情绪上的任何有害刺激的生物学反应之总称,可使机体的内环境稳定受到破坏,假如这些补偿反应不足的或不适当,就可导致病变。此术语亦用来指造成这种应激反应。另见syndrome项下的general adaptation syndrome
应力
应激
胁迫
应力
受力物体截面上内力的集度,即单位面积上的内力。
应力
胁迫
条件不利于生物生长、繁殖的环境。
应激
疲劳曲线
stress-endurance curve, fatigue curve
应力
应激
Noun Middle English stresse stress, distress, short for destresse — more at distress
The first known use of stress was in the 14th century
strike1 of 2verb
to take a course : go
strike across the field
to deliver a stroke or blow : hit
to attack or seize especially with fangs or claws
struck by a snake
to remove or cancel with or as if with a stroke of the pen
struck out a word in the text
to lower, take down, or take apart strike camp
strike a flag
to indicate or become indicated by a clock, bell, or chime
the hour had just struck
to indicate by sounding
the clock struck one
to pierce or penetrate or to cause to pierce or penetrate
the wind seemed to strike through our clothes
to make a military attack : fight
strike for freedom
to seize the bait
a fish struck
to take root or cause to take root : germinate
some plant cuttings strike quickly
to stop work for the purpose of forcing an employer to meet demands
to make a beginning : launch
the orchestra struck into another waltz
to cause to suffer pain or distress suddenly
struck down at the height of her career
to bring into forceful contact
struck my knee against the seat
to come into contact or collision with
the car struck the tree
to fall on
sunlight strikes your face
to affect with a strong feeling
struck by its beauty
to produce by stamping
strike a coin
to cause to ignite by friction
strike a match
to produce on a musical instrument by hitting or plucking strings
strike a chord on the piano
to come to mind
the answer struck me suddenly
to appear remarkable or make a strong impression on : impress
I was struck by its beauty
to come to
strike the main road
to come upon : discover
strike gold
to take on : assume
strike a pose
strike2 of 2noun
an act or instance of striking
a stopping of work by a body of workers to force an employer to meet demands
a temporary stopping of normal activities in protest against an act or condition
a hunger strike
a pull on a line by a fish in striking
a stroke of good luckespecially: a discovery of a valuable mineral deposit
a baseball pitch that passes through the strike zone or that is swung at without being hit fair
disadvantage entry 1 sense 2a, handicap
their poor attendance was a strike against them
the knocking down of all the pins with the first ball in bowling
a military attack
stretch1 of 3verb
to extend (as one's body) in a flat position
stretched out on the bed
to reach out
stretched my arm
to extend or become extended in length or width or both : spread
stretched his neck to see what was going on
to extend over a continuous period
the dynasty stretches back several centuries
to draw up (one's body) from a cramped, stooping, or relaxed position
awoke and stretched myself
to pull tight
stretch the canvas on the frame
to enlarge or expand especially by force
to make excessive demands on : strain
stretched her already thin patience
to cause to reach or continue
stretch a wire between two posts
exaggerate
stretch the truth
to become extended without breaking
to extend one's body or limbs
stretched before jogging
stretch2 of 3noun
an exercise of something beyond ordinary or normal limits
stretch of the imagination
the extent to which something may be stretched
the act of stretching (as of the body) : the state of being stretched
an extent in length or area
a stretch of woods
a continuous period of time
silent for a stretch
a term of imprisonment
either of the straight sides of a racecourseespecially: homestretch sense 1
the ability to be stretched
stretch3 of 3adjective
easily stretched : elastic
stretch socks
longer than the standard size
a stretch limousine
stretch1 of 3verb
to extend (as one's body) in a flat position
stretched out on the bed
to reach out
stretched my arm
to extend or become extended in length or width or both : spread
stretched his neck to see what was going on
to extend over a continuous period
the dynasty stretches back several centuries
to draw up (one's body) from a cramped, stooping, or relaxed position
awoke and stretched myself
to pull tight
stretch the canvas on the frame
to enlarge or expand especially by force
to make excessive demands on : strain
stretched her already thin patience
to cause to reach or continue
stretch a wire between two posts
exaggerate
stretch the truth
to become extended without breaking
to extend one's body or limbs
stretched before jogging
stretch2 of 3noun
an exercise of something beyond ordinary or normal limits
stretch of the imagination
the extent to which something may be stretched
the act of stretching (as of the body) : the state of being stretched
an extent in length or area
a stretch of woods
a continuous period of time
silent for a stretch
a term of imprisonment
either of the straight sides of a racecourseespecially: homestretch sense 1
the ability to be stretched
stretch3 of 3adjective
easily stretched : elastic
stretch socks
longer than the standard size
a stretch limousine
stress1 of 2noun
a force that acts when one body or part of a body presses on, pulls on, pushes against, or tends to squeeze or twist another body or part of a body
the change in shape caused in a body by such a force
a physical, chemical, or emotional factor that causes bodily or mental tension and may be involved in causing some diseasesalso: a state of tension resulting from a stress
special importance given to something : emphasis, weight
lay stress on a point
relative force or loudness of sound
"finally" has the stress on the first syllable
accent entry 1 sense 4
stress2 of 2verb
to subject to physical or emotional stress this traffic is stressing me out
stressing the equipment
to pronounce with stress
stress the last syllable
emphasize
stressed the importance of teamwork
to feel stress
stressing about the big test
stress1 of 2noun
a force exerted when one body or body part presses on, pulls on, pushes against, or tends to compress or twist another body or body partespecially: the intensity of this mutual force commonly expressed in pounds per square inch
the deformation caused in a body by such a force
a physical, chemical, or emotional factor that causes bodily or mental tension and may be a factor in disease causation
a state of bodily or mental tension resulting from factors that tend to alter an existent equilibrium
the force exerted between teeth of the upper and lower jaws during mastication
stress2 of 2transitive verb
to subject to stress
a patient stressed by surgery
1 My feet hurt, I was light-headed with stress and bad meals, and the idea of perhaps eating real food and sitting in a chair — or even sleeping in a bed! — sounded like bliss.
2 Herrero is at pains to stress that black bear attacks are infrequent, relative to their numbers.
3 The doctor told her she needed to avoid stress completely, so we decided she should stop coming on research trips with me.
4 You should put the stress here, on the first syllable.
你应该把重音放在这儿, 在第一个音节上.
5 Susan Byrd placed a mild but clear stress on the word “me.”
6 Phonological presupposition trigger is mainly the contrastive stress, belonging to dynamic sentence.
音系类预设触发语属于动态句子,主要是对比重音.
7 I put my name in to volunteer at the adoption center again, but Dad stressed that a summer job at my age was about making money, and volunteering wasn’t in the cards.
8 This was because of the stress of looking after someone who has Behavioral Problems like I have.
9 Some people stress the second syllable of “harassment,” while others stress the first.
10 I also want to stress two things that it is easy for us to overlook, so used are we to handling Evidence-Indices and finding them convincing.
11 He was weak and his infected leg was in excruciating pain from the stress and exertion he had endured the day before, hunting for Julio.
12 “Thank goodness I’m not a hairdresser, the stress is unbearable! But it looks very kawaii,” she said.
13 She stresses the verb confessing as if their father were actually being pious in looking ahead for his daughters.
14 Alex watches the introductions backstage as a makeup artist conceals a stress pimple on his forehead.
15 “I should have. I was really stressed out and wasn’t thinking straight. I’m sorry.”
16 At sixteen, most kids would stress about parallel parking tests, getting a driver’s license, and affording a car.
17 We must stress this point, it will be the foundation stone upon which we build.
18 She, too, was thinner, something I always attributed to stress.
19 Then, when Dad gets a new job and my parents aren’t stressing about money so much, I can get a real piano like this one.
20 I stressed again the need for unity between Africans and Afro-Americans.
1 使受压力
2 受压力
3 着重
emphatic emphasis accent point emphasize accentuation press accentuate think much of lay stress on sforzando
4 疲惫不堪
dead beat exhausted rooted worn out knackered pooped shagged exhaustion exhaust knacker knock yourself out wipe out knock out
5 强调
loud prominent intensive pointed emphatic insistent ascensive emphasis accent prominence insistence accentuation insist hammer point note press highlight emphasize punch enforce keynote underscore foreground underline accentuate punctuate italicize make a point that lay stress on hammer home emphatically relief enforcement underlining lay emphasis on put emphasis on make a point of weighting proclaim underscoring point up stick bring home loud and clear speak in capitals make play with dis- swear score under ram home the accent is on place emphasis on place importance on pick out play up make great play of make much play of urge sforzando urgency birr weight maintain
7 重要
great big important key material significant serious critical grand principal fundamental considerable staple noticeable heavyweight measurable Earnest consequential weighty front-page basilic weight importance import gravity significance magnitude heft signify make a difference on the map in the picture of importance of note of account of moment main necessary central strategic vital crucial grave ruling cardinal pivotal earnest eventful climacteric account moment prominence notability reck matter before all of notes before everything high meat prominent radical indispensable valued momentous a-list strategical basilical consequence pith concernment ponderance count weigh
8 忧虑
care concern worry cloud anxiety torture stew apprehension angst unease ruth collywobbles trouble tremble boggle lose sleep
9 压迫
grinding oppressive weight pressure push screw compression oppression bear downpress peise squeeze crush grind constrain yoke oppress tread on the neck of grind the faces of pressed press pinch tyrannize force ride overweigh bring pressure to bear press upon force majeure put pressure bear down upon put upon heavy heavy-handed extortionate high-handed constraint gripe weigh coerce lie on put pressure on
14 加强
concentrated enforcement confirmation reinforcement enforce reinforce cement consolidate underline underpin heighten tone up fortification develop fuel strengthen tighten brace sharpen bolster deepen intensify fortify toughen redouble build up build up to intensive stepped-up rise build stiffen tighten up
15 紧急
impendent emergency instant burning urgent imperative pressing crying emergent imperious urgently impendence press urgency exigency
16 担心
lest care concern fear worry suspense apprehension unease disquiet doubt sweat stew misdoubt lose sleep have heart in mouth apprehensive worrying nervousness mind bother tremble brick concerned nervous concerning worried stressful anxious fearful uneasy suspenseful bothered panicky stressed out perturbed stressy anxiety perturbation bug dread perturb have on your mind lose sleep about lose sleep over tremble to think get in a sweat concern yourself
18 压迫感
19 紧张
all-overish intense erect tense tonic charged hyper drawn strained taut high-pitched hab-dabs all-overs twitter stretch tone strain tension thrill twitch tightness twit tizzy tonicity tensity clutch dither string bother brace fray outstretch put a strain on at high pressure in a pucker with butterfly have butterflies in stomach stiff lively tensile corded uptight strung screwed-up stressed-out atwitter tensional tensive tensely tautly fuss lather intension tenseness tautness tonus whim-wham fluster key up on the strain tensed up tense up wound up stressed out anxiety nerve suspense collywobbles abdabs wired strenuous tremulous unstrung nervousness nerviness twitchiness rattle unnerve hard tight windy edgy trembly skittery electricity intensity flutter string up tie in knots on edge hyped up highly strung stressful thrilling uneasy twitchy flustered rattled high-strung strung up ruffle be get into a state be in into a state keen nervy pressure in a lather have butterflies in your stomach have butterflies heavy nervous stressed knotted jumpy skittish stiffly state excite knot flap unsettle in a tizzy on the edge of your seat in a stew rattle cage electric electrical hectic pumped sulphurous agonistic turgor stretchability swell constrain buck fever
20 精神压力
22 的常见搭配词
important key material major direct popular particular positive essential involved mass express corporate increased objective hurt detailed extreme severe suitable reliable immediate junior violent overwhelming desperate racial modest lengthy vague unaware diplomatic damaging undue suited ill groundless highly fully seriously plain increasingly support plan feature build project research quality increase review contact visit code solution search network role location total challenge approach request environment fine attack impact requirement guide stage growth setting strategy factor drug disease campaign contract advice conduct protection custom conference component basis instruction injury register layer lesson signal regulation diet majority desire journey estimate appeal investigation comfort presence possibility talent criminal profit reaction contribution suggestion difficulty violence permission array arrangement chat reduction shock sequence scenario outline scope prospect reputation donation dimension recognition reform legislation intention urge qualification settlement hint interpretation tension independence tactic involvement kiss criticism minority implication determination accent patience significance panic offence unity pollution sensation sanction glimpse occurrence humour speculation objection instinct precaution publicity sigh concession scrutiny dominance rubbish omission coup cause reach reduce recommend improve sense suggest maintain treat object discuss voice promote assume obtain influence fuel highlight inspire approve refuse ignore draft observe tap arise combat conclude reject drain propose satisfy overcome comply react undertake differ interpret lodge oppose reinforce dismiss flush uncover explode forge dictate undermine weaken devise glare underline
23 重读音节
24 重读
long strong heavy weight accentuation accent reread reperuse emphatic emphasize emphasis repeat stressed accented emphatically accentuate
26 重音记号
27 使紧张
string bother strain tension thrill brace fray outstretch tensive tense key up agitate unstring
28 痛苦
dolorous sore miserable anguished woe pain trial hurt torture distress sting wrench misery torment affliction calamity wormwood throe smart kill plague afflict scourge wring harrow vex embitter trouble sweat pinch agonize
29 焦虑
hung up wound up stressful anxious tense distressed uneasy oppressed strained frayed distracted hunted suspenseful angsty stressed out disconcerted strung up nervously anxiety tension fuss suspense agitation angst nervousness hang-up uneasiness dysphoria disquiet concern worry distress disturb oppress agitate disconcert tensed up be get into a state be in into a state be get into a lather be in into a lather tear your hair out weigh down
30 重要性
value account interest matter moment concern regard importance consideration consequence dimension emphasis gravity significance magnitude heft materiality signification pith concernment role meaning import weight substance priority depth proportion profundity
31 重大
great high material heavy grand pregnant memorable fatal far-reaching thumping elephantine earthshaking pregnancy significance magnitude of consequence
32 紧迫
urgent pressing necessitous pinch stringency imminence instancy imminency press close at hand too close for comfort tight stringent pressurized pressured tensely tighten immediate imperative stretched fast necessitousness haste brew
33 着重于
34 尽力
share study strain endeavor exertion minister stretch do exert oneself to the top of bent be in there pitching for all one is worth do best hand and foot
35 焦虑不安
stressed twitchy agitatedly state unrest agitated feverish panicky fevered agitation fret have a cow weigh on
36 强制
mandatory depressed forced imperative shotgun compulsive enforced coercive forcible peremptory high-handed coaction pressure screw constraint distress coercion compulsion forcing jackboot sandbag force enforce squeeze coerce highjack by perforce
37 压力
set head force pressure push screw strain tension squeeze bearing tyranny pow arm-twisting weight muscle big stick load heat thrust call logic lading
38 努力
hard diligent laborious hardworking effortful try study pass effort pain trial pop labor bid stroke bother strain endeavor diligence hustle tug hump strife exertion perspiration doing paroxysm nisus working-out conatus struggle strike strive buck fend heave with a will be at pains exert oneself
40 强迫
forced compulsory compulsive high-pressure sardonic stick constraint coercion compulsion duress force press strain enforce bull compel constrain necessitate sandbag bludgeon Shanghai
41 重力